QUINSTREET, INC — Call Transcript 2025

Good day and welcome to QuinStreet's fiscal first quarter 2026 financial results conference call. Today's conference is being recorded. Following prepared remarks, there will be a question-and-answer session. Should you wish to ask a question during this time, you may press star one. Should you require any operator assistance, please press star zero. At this time, I would like to turn the conference call over to Vice President of Investor Relations and Finance, Robert Amparo. Mr. Amparo, you may begin. Thank you, Operator. Thank you, everyone, for joining us as we report QuinStreet's fiscal first quarter 2026 financial results. Joining me on the call today are Chief Executive Officer Doug Valenti and Chief Financial Officer Greg Wong. Before we begin, I would like to remind you that the following discussion will contain forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements involve a number of risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results to differ materially from those projected by such statements and are not guarantees of future performance. Factors that may cause results to differ from our forward-looking statements are discussed in our recent SEC filings, including our most recent 8-K filing made today and our most recent 10-K filing. Forward-looking statements are based on assumptions as of today, and the company undertakes no obligation to update these statements. Today, we will be discussing both GAAP and non-GAAP measures. A reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP financial measures is included in today's earnings press release, which is available on our Investor Relations website at investor.quinstreet.com. With that, I will turn the call over to Doug Valenti. Please go ahead, sir. Thank you, Rob. Welcome, everyone. Fiscal Q1 was another good quarter of performance and progress for the company. We delivered record revenue and exceeded our outlook for both revenue and Adjusted EBITDA. Auto insurance demand remained strong. Home services continued to grow at double-digit rates. Adjusted EBITDA remained strong, inclusive of heavy investments in new media and product. We expect further significant growth in auto insurance revenue and margin in coming quarters and years due to strong product and market fundamentals, and to our rapidly expanding product, market, and media footprint. Auto insurance carrier results are good. Consumers are shopping. Marketing budgets continue their relentless, but still early, shift to digital and performance marketing. Carrier spending is expected to remain strong. Uncertainty about tariffs and their eventual impact on claims costs appears to be delaying what we expect to be another significant inflection up from here in carrier marketing spend. In the meantime, we are preparing for the next leg up in auto insurance by investing in new media capacity and in dramatically expanding our product and market footprint to drive growth and expand margins now and into the future. We also expect continued strong growth in our non-insurance, non-auto insurance verticals, and we are investing aggressively there as well. Overall, our total addressable market opportunity is already enormous and growing, and we continue to deliberately, contiguously, and successfully expand our footprint. We estimate that we are less than 10% penetrated in our current footprint of addressable market. We expect to grow total company revenue at double-digit rates on average for many years to come. We also continue to focus on margin expansion, with a near-term next milestone goal of reaching 10% quarterly Adjusted EBITDA margin in this fiscal year, which, as you know, ends in June. Our levers to grow EBITDA margin are threefold. One, growing and optimizing media to catch up to auto insurance demand. Two, growing higher margin products and businesses. Three, capturing operating leverage from top-line growth and from efficiency and productivity initiatives. Some examples. Auto insurance margins are expected to expand 5 percentage points this fiscal year and are already up over 2 percentage points just since July, with margins in new, faster-growing product market areas of auto insurance running at more than twice those of our core click marketplace. Also, margins in big new media areas in auto insurance and across the company are now past break-even and expanding further as they scale. Our exciting QRP and 360 Finance products are expected to grow well over 100% this fiscal year and to nicely contribute to expanded profitability. Another area of current and future investment and excitement is artificial intelligence, or AI. We are confident that we are going to be an AI winner. We expect AI to accelerate our already fast-growing markets by improving consumer access, interface, and engagement in digital media. We also believe that we will disproportionately benefit from AI due to our structured proprietary data and our over 17-year history of successfully applying AI as a competitive advantage. We have dozens of new AI projects underway across the company and business, and they are already improving consumer satisfaction, client results, media efficiency, and productivity. They are already adding revenue and expanding margins. Finally, before I share our outlook for fiscal Q2 and the full fiscal year, I am pleased to announce that the Board of Directors has authorized a new $40 million share repurchase program. The authorization reflects the strength of our underlying business model and financial position. Confidence in our long-term outlook for the business. Turning to our outlook, we expect revenue in fiscal Q2 to be between $270 million and $280 million. Adjusted EBITDA to be between $19 million and $20 million. We expect full fiscal year 2026 revenue to grow at least 10% year-over-year. Full fiscal year Adjusted EBITDA to grow at least 20% year-over-year. With that, I'll turn the call over to Greg. Thank you, Doug. Hello, and thanks to everyone for joining us today. Fiscal Q1 was another record revenue quarter for QuinStreet. For the September quarter, total revenue was $285.9 million. Adjusted net income was $13.1 million, or $0.22 per share. Adjusted EBITDA was $20.5 million. Looking at revenue by client vertical, our financial services client vertical represented 73% of Q1 revenue and declined 2% year-over-year to $207.5 million. Auto insurance momentum accelerated in the quarter, growing 16% sequentially versus the June quarter and 4% year-over-year against a very tough comparison. Non-insurance financial services, which included personal loans, credit cards, and banking, declined 10% year-over-year as the year-ago period included a very large limited-time promotional offer that benefited our credit cards vertical. Our home services client vertical represented 27% of Q1 revenue and grew 15% year-over-year to a record $78.4 million. Other revenue has been consolidated into our home services client vertical to more accurately depict the operational structure of that business. Turning to the balance sheet, we closed the quarter with $101 million in cash and equivalents and no bank debt. We remain in a strong financial position. In the September quarter, we repurchased $7 million worth of company shares. Subsequent to quarter-end, another $10 million worth of company shares, exhausting our previously authorized share repurchase program. In our October 30th board meeting, our Board of Directors authorized a new share repurchase program of up to another $40 million. We continue to have a rigorously disciplined approach to capital allocation and continue to prioritize, one, investing in new products and initiatives for future growth and margin expansion, two, accretive acquisitions, and three, share repurchases at attractive levels. We will continue to be measured in our approach and remain focused on maximizing shareholder value. As we look ahead into Q2, I'd like to remind everyone of the seasonality characteristics of our business, as I do every year at this time. The December quarter, our fiscal second quarter, typically declined sequentially. This is due to reduced client staffing and budgets during the holidays and end-of-year period, a tighter media market, and changes in consumer shopping behavior. This trend generally reverses in January. Moving to our outlook for fiscal Q2, our December quarter, we expect revenue to be between $270 million and $280 million, and Adjusted EBITDA to be between $19 million and $20 million. We expect full fiscal year 2026 revenue to grow at least 10% year-over-year and full fiscal year Adjusted EBITDA to grow at least 20% year-over-year.With that, I'll turn it over to the operator for Q&A. Thank you, ladies and gentlemen. We will now begin the question-and-answer session. Should you have a question, please press the star followed by the one on your touch-tone phone. Should you wish to cancel your request, please press the star followed by the two. If you are using a speakerphone, please lift the handset before pressing any keys. Once again, that is star one. Should you wish to ask a question? Your first question is from Jason Kreyer from Craig-Hallum. Your line is now open. Wonderful. Thank you, guys. Doug, just wondering if you can give some more details on the media investments that you made in the quarter, how those are performing. Specifically, you kind of teased out some of the faster growth areas where you're seeing better margin performance. Just curious more details on that. Thanks. Sure, Jason. We have been focused on growing our proprietary media campaigns and scaling those pretty dramatically in response to the market demand in auto insurance and in response to the competitive pressures we've seen against scarce media in auto insurance because of the spike in auto insurance demand. Those campaigns have both scaled nicely over the past few months and have now gone well beyond break-even. Our margins there are expanding and are expanding nicely. We expect there's a lot more to come. As I indicated, we've already seen about a two-point improvement in our auto insurance margins overall since July and expect at least five points by the end of the fiscal year. Those campaigns will be a big contributor to that. Other contributors include new products and services in auto insurance beyond our historic click marketplace that are also getting to good scale. They also have significantly better margins. I do not want to talk a lot about the details of those. I do not want to give our competitors a roadmap to everything we are doing. Suffice to say, they are very contiguous. They are getting good scale. They are highly effective and proprietary as well. We expect those to continue to scale and to, again, continue to contribute. By the way, those numbers for auto insurance do not include QRP. QRP margins are treated separately from auto insurance. QRP, as I indicated, also continues to scale very nicely. We expect to be quite profitable this year, to reach profitability and be nicely profitable this fiscal year as well as it gets to quite good scale. It grew last year. Last year, it grew by 294%. This year, we expect to grow at least 70%+. QRP, while the 360 product on the home services side, is going to grow at even faster rates. We are seeing a lot of good scale and expansion from, as I said, new media, incremental products and services in auto insurance. Our new breakthrough products, the QRP and 360, and other businesses across the company, including home services, have better and higher margins than auto insurance. A lot of good things are going on on the margin expansion front. Yeah. Certainly seems promising. Wanted to follow up on your tariff comments. It seemed like last quarter that a lot of the tariff concerns had pretty well abated. Now it sounds like maybe those are back on. I'm curious if there's a new round of tariffs causing concern or if the carriers are kind of reacting more to tariffs in recent months more than they were this summer. No new tariffs, but no resolution of not much by way of resolution of existing tariffs. In fact, some of them went up for some countries affected. We can only go by spending behavior of our clients and by any public statements or public information. Spending behavior-wise, the clients are spending strongly, and we expect them to continue to do so, but they're not yet spending at the rate that we would expect given their very strong financial performance. One of the things that we note is mentioned in the public filings is the risk and difficulty in quantifying the exact impact of tariffs. And so we would say that, and that's one of the few things that's mentioned when it comes to why they might not be spending more than they are relative to their performance. We would just point out that that remains a risk factor that they identify and one that they identify as one that's difficult to quantify the exact impact of, which probably implies that they're being a little bit more conservative than they would be otherwise. I think as things get more clarified, we would expect, given again the engagement we have with them, the performance that they are reporting, and the performance that we know that they have with our products, we expect a lot of room for another big leg up from here. I think those of you that follow anybody else in our space have heard the same thing, I think, from all the others in our space as well. We're getting kind of very similar reads on the market. I appreciate the thoughts, Doug. Thank you. Thank you, Jason. Thank you. Your next question is from Zach Cummins from B. Riley Securities. Your line is now open. Hi. Good afternoon. Thanks for taking my questions. Doug, I was curious if you could just talk a little bit more about the spending trends you're seeing broadly among your auto insurance carriers. I know for a good part of the past 12 to 18 months, a lot of the recovery has really been driven by just a couple of major carriers. Just curious if you've seen any sort of evolution in spending trends here in recent months among your carrier partners. We've seen a broadening of spending, Zach. I mean, I'd say that some of the non-biggest players have grown their spend at a significantly higher rate over the past year or so than have the larger players. The larger players are still spending strongly and, as I've indicated, plan to continue to do so. I didn't mean to imply for a minute that the tariffs were a risk factor to current spending levels. I think they're just a factor in how fast we get to what we believe is going to be a pretty significant next leg up in spending for carriers. We've seen a broadening trend, a lot of very healthy spending from a lot of different clients. I think record numbers of clients spending at, if you want to pick a metric of a million dollars a month, yeah, we've got a record number of clients doing that now. That would be a data point for the broadening trend. Deepening broadening of spend, a lot of deep engagement of clients with the various products. Very healthy activity. Understood. A follow-up question. Greg, I really appreciate the additional segment detail regarding Q1. Just as we look at the full-year guidance and the implied ramp in the second half of the year, is there anything we should keep in mind in terms of credit card offers or anything to that extent in the credit-driven verticals that we should be building into our model? No. How I think about the guidance overall, Zach, is. What we expect to see is continued strong spend within auto insurance, although we expect a leg up once we get more clarity around tariffs, et cetera, et cetera, that Doug was talking about. We do expect to see a leg up. That is not baked into our outlook because we just do not know the timing of that. I'd tell you continued strong spend of the carriers and then what you would typically see is typical seasonality in the back half. Continued progress against our initiatives as well as the non-insurance businesses is how I'd characterize the outlook for the year. Got it. That's helpful. Thanks for taking my questions and best of luck with the rest of the quarter. Thank you, Zach. Thanks, Zach. Thank you. Your next question is from Patrick Sholl from Barrington Research. Your line is now open. Hi. Thank you. Just following up on the credit-driven verticals, have there been any indications in the current macro environment of any changes in the monetization of those categories in terms of the customer profile that's coming through those media channels? I would say not significant changes, but the trends. The trends are that the lower-end consumer is under more and more pressure. We are seeing very healthy demand for credit and debt-related relief products. Also, in some cases, personal loan products, which serve more that demographic than the upper end of the income spectrum. The middle and upper end of the income spectrum continue to be very healthy. The banks reported it yet again. We are seeing it yet again. The demand for credit cards, credit card debt is at record levels, but the liquidities are not. They are at quite low levels. There continues to be, trend-wise, a bifurcation. Our credit card business is primarily aimed at upper-income consumers, so that works for us. Our AM1 Financial Products business tends to be aimed at helping lower-end consumers, so that works for us there. The only other business that we have in that area is the banking business, which is a source of funds business. That market is still growing very rapidly. It was kind of dormant during the zero-interest period. Once interest rates came back up, that market really has taken off. We have very, very strong demand from a very broad range of clients. We continue to do very well there. The only trend there is that interest rates are more normalized now. Even if they come down a little bit, they are still there. Source-of-funds accounts are open again, and banks are utilizing that to raise capital. Those would be the general trends, but nothing significant, no significant changes or inflections that we have seen. Okay. And then within the home services segment, I guess, have you seen any sort of change in activity there driven by lowering interest rates, or is that more going to flow through the financial services sector? We have not. We continue to see robust demand for home services. We have all the business opportunity and market opportunity we can stand and will have, I think, for decades to come there. It is a massive market. It is healthy. Performance marketing works very well if done well. We do it better than anybody. Our clients tell us that, by the way. It is just a matter of continuing to execute and implement and execute and implement. We are doing that every day. As you have seen, we are growing at very consistent, very good rates. We are probably limited only by our capacity to execute, not by market demand. We are very early in our penetration there. The market is quite healthy. Consumers have a lot of equity. They have a lot of capacity to fund products or projects. They have not been relocating as much, which means that there are not as many new projects associated with moving in, but there are a lot of new projects associated with nesting and fixing up where they are. On balance, just a super healthy market. Homeowners are in very good financial shape in general, and we are very early in our penetration of that very large market. Okay. Thank you. Thank you. Thank you once again. Please press star one if you wish to ask a question. Your next question is from Elle Niebuhr from Lake Street Capital Markets. Your line is now open. Hey, guys. Thanks for taking my questions. So first, wondering how we should think about makeshift impacts on gross margin into 2026. Especially as the carrier budgets remain healthy. That's a great question. The carrier budgets are healthy, but we haven't really modeled the next leg up in growth for this fiscal year. If, in fact, we stay at a steady state and then just grow with seasonality as we enter this insurance shopping season in the March quarter, we're likely to see that mix where the mix has shifted pretty dramatically to auto insurance over the past year and a half or so. They're starting to normalize more, and that mix shift trend will soften. In fact, we may actually see a growth of other products and services and businesses go faster than auto insurance. If that's the case, that's, generally speaking, until and as we get these new media campaigns built for auto insurance, generally speaking, that will expand gross margin. As I indicated in my prepared remarks, we are targeting getting to a 10% Adjusted EBITDA in the back half of the fiscal year, which would be, of course, the March or June quarters. That would be a component of that, a factor in that. Gotcha. Thanks. With that margin expansion, do you see that coming from auto, mix, or operating efficiency, or where do you see that expansion coming from? Yeah. Three main areas. One is the mix. Initiatives, particularly the new media initiatives in auto insurance. Continuing to scale and continuing to expand and continuing to help grow our margins there. The growth of our higher-margin businesses, as I indicated just now when we talked about that, either the new products with 360 and QRP or home services, some of our other businesses that are structurally higher-margin, growing faster or at least not falling back in the mix. Certainly efficiency and productivity initiatives, which we have a ton of going on. Just to give you a data point on that, just to make sure that's real. It's real to you. In the past two years, we've gone from like $600 million year in revenue to $1.2 billion year in revenue. In that period, we have gone from 902 employees to 928 employees. We've doubled revenue by adding 26 employees. When I talk about efficiency and productivity initiatives, we really have efficiency and productivity initiatives. They're working very well. Gotcha. Thanks for taking my questions. I'll hop back in queue. You bet. Thank you. There are no further questions at this time. That concludes our question-and-answer session for today. Thank you, everyone, for taking the time to join QuinStreet's earnings call. Replay information is available on the earnings press release issued this afternoon. This concludes today's call. Thank you for joining. You may all disconnect your lines.

Speaker 8: Good day and welcome to QuinStreet's fiscal first quarter 2026 financial results conference call. Today's conference is being recorded. Following prepared remarks, there will be a question-and-answer session. Should you wish to ask a question during this time, you may press star one. Should you require any operator assistance, please press star zero. At this time, I would like to turn the conference call over to Vice President of Investor Relations and Finance, Robert Amparo. Mr. Amparo, you may begin. Good day and welcome to QuinStreet's fiscal first quarter 2026 financial results conference call. good day and welcome to quinstreet's fiscal first quarter 2026 financial results conference call Today's conference is being recorded. today's conference is being recorded Following prepared remarks, there will be a question-and-answer session. following prepared remarks there will be a question-and-answer session Should you wish to ask a question during this time, you may press star one. should you wish to ask a question during this time you may press star one Should you require any operator assistance, please press star zero. should you require any operator assistance please press star zero At this time, I would like to turn the conference call over to Vice President of Investor Relations and Finance, Robert Amparo. at this time i would like to turn the conference call over to vice president of investor relations and finance robert amparo Mr. Amparo, you may begin. mr amparo you may begin

Speaker 7: Thank you, Operator. Thank you, everyone, for joining us as we report QuinStreet's fiscal first quarter 2026 financial results. Joining me on the call today are Chief Executive Officer Doug Valenti and Chief Financial Officer Greg Wong. Before we begin, I would like to remind you that the following discussion will contain forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements involve a number of risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results to differ materially from those projected by such statements and are not guarantees of future performance. Factors that may cause results to differ from our forward-looking statements are discussed in our recent SEC filings, including our most recent 8-K filing made today and our most recent 10-K filing. Forward-looking statements are based on assumptions as of today, and the company undertakes no obligation to update these statements. Today, we will be discussing both GAAP and non-GAAP measures. A reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP financial measures is included in today's earnings press release, which is available on our Investor Relations website at investor.quinstreet.com. With that, I will turn the call over to Doug Valenti. Please go ahead, sir. Thank you, Operator. thank you operator Thank you, everyone, for joining us as we report QuinStreet's fiscal first quarter 2026 financial results. thank you everyone for joining us as we report quinstreet's fiscal first quarter 2026 financial results Joining me on the call today are Chief Executive Officer Doug Valenti and Chief Financial Officer Greg Wong. joining me on the call today are chief executive officer doug valenti and chief financial officer greg wong Before we begin, I would like to remind you that the following discussion will contain forward-looking statements. before we begin i would like to remind you that the following discussion will contain forward-looking statements Forward-looking statements involve a number of risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results to differ materially from those projected by such statements and are not guarantees of future performance. forward-looking statements involve a number of risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results to differ materially from those projected by such statements and are not guarantees of future performance Factors that may cause results to differ from our forward-looking statements are discussed in our recent SEC filings, including our most recent 8-K filing made today and our most recent 10-K filing. factors that may cause results to differ from our forward-looking statements are discussed in our recent sec filings including our most recent 8-k filing made today and our most recent 10-k filing Forward-looking statements are based on assumptions as of today, and the company undertakes no obligation to update these statements. forward-looking statements are based on assumptions as of today and the company undertakes no obligation to update these statements Today, we will be discussing both GAAP and non-GAAP measures. today we will be discussing both gaap and non-gaap measures A reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP financial measures is included in today's earnings press release, which is available on our Investor Relations website at investor.quinstreet.com. a reconciliation of gaap to non-gaap financial measures is included in today's earnings press release which is available on our investor relations website at investor.quinstreet.com With that, I will turn the call over to Doug Valenti. with that i will turn the call over to doug valenti Please go ahead, sir. please go ahead sir

Speaker 1: Thank you, Rob. Welcome, everyone. Fiscal Q1 was another good quarter of performance and progress for the company. We delivered record revenue and exceeded our outlook for both revenue and Adjusted EBITDA. Auto insurance demand remained strong. Home services continued to grow at double-digit rates. Adjusted EBITDA remained strong, inclusive of heavy investments in new media and product. We expect further significant growth in auto insurance revenue and margin in coming quarters and years due to strong product and market fundamentals, and to our rapidly expanding product, market, and media footprint. Auto insurance carrier results are good. Consumers are shopping. Marketing budgets continue their relentless, but still early, shift to digital and performance marketing. Carrier spending is expected to remain strong. Thank you, Rob. thank you rob Welcome, everyone. welcome everyone Fiscal Q1 was another good quarter of performance and progress for the company. fiscal q1 was another good quarter of performance and progress for the company We delivered record revenue and exceeded our outlook for both revenue and Adjusted EBITDA. we delivered record revenue and exceeded our outlook for both revenue and adjusted ebitda Auto insurance demand remained strong. auto insurance demand remained strong Home services continued to grow at double-digit rates. home services continued to grow at double-digit rates Adjusted EBITDA remained strong, inclusive of heavy investments in new media and product. adjusted ebitda remained strong inclusive of heavy investments in new media and product We expect further significant growth in auto insurance revenue and margin in coming quarters and years due to strong product and market fundamentals, and to our rapidly expanding product, market, and media footprint. we expect further significant growth in auto insurance revenue and margin in coming quarters and years due to strong product and market fundamentals and to our rapidly expanding product market and media footprint Auto insurance carrier results are good. auto insurance carrier results are good Consumers are shopping. consumers are shopping Marketing budgets continue their relentless, but still early, shift to digital and performance marketing. marketing budgets continue their relentless but still early shift to digital and performance marketing Carrier spending is expected to remain strong. carrier spending is expected to remain strong Uncertainty about tariffs and their eventual impact on claims costs appears to be delaying what we expect to be another significant inflection up from here in carrier marketing spend. In the meantime, we are preparing for the next leg up in auto insurance by investing in new media capacity and in dramatically expanding our product and market footprint to drive growth and expand margins now and into the future. We also expect continued strong growth in our non-insurance, non-auto insurance verticals, and we are investing aggressively there as well. Overall, our total addressable market opportunity is already enormous and growing, and we continue to deliberately, contiguously, and successfully expand our footprint. We estimate that we are less than 10% penetrated in our current footprint of addressable market. We expect to grow total company revenue at double-digit rates on average for many years to come. Uncertainty about tariffs and their eventual impact on claims costs appears to be delaying what we expect to be another significant inflection up from here in carrier marketing spend. uncertainty about tariffs and their eventual impact on claims costs appears to be delaying what we expect to be another significant inflection up from here in carrier marketing spend In the meantime, we are preparing for the next leg up in auto insurance by investing in new media capacity and in dramatically expanding our product and market footprint to drive growth and expand margins now and into the future. in the meantime we are preparing for the next leg up in auto insurance by investing in new media capacity and in dramatically expanding our product and market footprint to drive growth and expand margins now and into the future We also expect continued strong growth in our non-insurance, non-auto insurance verticals, and we are investing aggressively there as well. we also expect continued strong growth in our non-insurance non-auto insurance verticals and we are investing aggressively there as well Overall, our total addressable market opportunity is already enormous and growing, and we continue to deliberately, contiguously, and successfully expand our footprint. overall our total addressable market opportunity is already enormous and growing and we continue to deliberately contiguously and successfully expand our footprint We estimate that we are less than 10% penetrated in our current footprint of addressable market. we estimate that we are less than 10% penetrated in our current footprint of addressable market We expect to grow total company revenue at double-digit rates on average for many years to come. we expect to grow total company revenue at double-digit rates on average for many years to come We also continue to focus on margin expansion, with a near-term next milestone goal of reaching 10% quarterly Adjusted EBITDA margin in this fiscal year, which, as you know, ends in June. Our levers to grow EBITDA margin are threefold. One, growing and optimizing media to catch up to auto insurance demand. Two, growing higher margin products and businesses. Three, capturing operating leverage from top-line growth and from efficiency and productivity initiatives. Some examples. Auto insurance margins are expected to expand 5 percentage points this fiscal year and are already up over 2 percentage points just since July, with margins in new, faster-growing product market areas of auto insurance running at more than twice those of our core click marketplace. Also, margins in big new media areas in auto insurance and across the company are now past break-even and expanding further as they scale. We also continue to focus on margin expansion, with a near-term next milestone goal of reaching 10% quarterly Adjusted EBITDA margin in this fiscal year, which, as you know, ends in June. we also continue to focus on margin expansion with a near-term next milestone goal of reaching 10% quarterly adjusted ebitda margin in this fiscal year which as you know ends in june Our levers to grow EBITDA margin are threefold. our levers to grow ebitda margin are threefold One, growing and optimizing media to catch up to auto insurance demand. one growing and optimizing media to catch up to auto insurance demand Two, growing higher margin products and businesses. two growing higher margin products and businesses Three, capturing operating leverage from top-line growth and from efficiency and productivity initiatives. three capturing operating leverage from top-line growth and from efficiency and productivity initiatives Some examples. some examples Auto insurance margins are expected to expand 5 percentage points this fiscal year and are already up over 2 percentage points just since July, with margins in new, faster-growing product market areas of auto insurance running at more than twice those of our core click marketplace. auto insurance margins are expected to expand 5 percentage points this fiscal year and are already up over 2 percentage points just since july with margins in new faster-growing product market areas of auto insurance running at more than twice those of our core click marketplace Also, margins in big new media areas in auto insurance and across the company are now past break-even and expanding further as they scale. also margins in big new media areas in auto insurance and across the company are now past break-even and expanding further as they scale Our exciting QRP and 360 Finance products are expected to grow well over 100% this fiscal year and to nicely contribute to expanded profitability. Another area of current and future investment and excitement is artificial intelligence, or AI. We are confident that we are going to be an AI winner. We expect AI to accelerate our already fast-growing markets by improving consumer access, interface, and engagement in digital media. We also believe that we will disproportionately benefit from AI due to our structured proprietary data and our over 17-year history of successfully applying AI as a competitive advantage. We have dozens of new AI projects underway across the company and business, and they are already improving consumer satisfaction, client results, media efficiency, and productivity. They are already adding revenue and expanding margins. Our exciting QRP and 360 Finance products are expected to grow well over 100% this fiscal year and to nicely contribute to expanded profitability. our exciting qrp and 360 finance products are expected to grow well over 100% this fiscal year and to nicely contribute to expanded profitability Another area of current and future investment and excitement is artificial intelligence, or AI. another area of current and future investment and excitement is artificial intelligence or ai We are confident that we are going to be an AI winner. we are confident that we are going to be an ai winner We expect AI to accelerate our already fast-growing markets by improving consumer access, interface, and engagement in digital media. we expect ai to accelerate our already fast-growing markets by improving consumer access interface and engagement in digital media We also believe that we will disproportionately benefit from AI due to our structured proprietary data and our over 17-year history of successfully applying AI as a competitive advantage. we also believe that we will disproportionately benefit from ai due to our structured proprietary data and our over 17-year history of successfully applying ai as a competitive advantage We have dozens of new AI projects underway across the company and business, and they are already improving consumer satisfaction, client results, media efficiency, and productivity. we have dozens of new ai projects underway across the company and business and they are already improving consumer satisfaction client results media efficiency and productivity They are already adding revenue and expanding margins. they are already adding revenue and expanding margins Finally, before I share our outlook for fiscal Q2 and the full fiscal year, I am pleased to announce that the Board of Directors has authorized a new $40 million share repurchase program. The authorization reflects the strength of our underlying business model and financial position. Confidence in our long-term outlook for the business. Turning to our outlook, we expect revenue in fiscal Q2 to be between $270 million and $280 million. Adjusted EBITDA to be between $19 million and $20 million. We expect full fiscal year 2026 revenue to grow at least 10% year-over-year. Full fiscal year Adjusted EBITDA to grow at least 20% year-over-year. With that, I'll turn the call over to Greg. Finally, before I share our outlook for fiscal Q2 and the full fiscal year, I am pleased to announce that the Board of Directors has authorized a new $40 million share repurchase program. finally before i share our outlook for fiscal q2 and the full fiscal year i am pleased to announce that the board of directors has authorized a new $40 million share repurchase program The authorization reflects the strength of our underlying business model and financial position. the authorization reflects the strength of our underlying business model and financial position Confidence in our long-term outlook for the business. confidence in our long-term outlook for the business Turning to our outlook, we expect revenue in fiscal Q2 to be between $270 million and $280 million. turning to our outlook we expect revenue in fiscal q2 to be between $270 million and $280 million Adjusted EBITDA to be between $19 million and $20 million. adjusted ebitda to be between $19 million and $20 million We expect full fiscal year 2026 revenue to grow at least 10% year-over-year. we expect full fiscal year 2026 revenue to grow at least 10% year-over-year Full fiscal year Adjusted EBITDA to grow at least 20% year-over-year. full fiscal year adjusted ebitda to grow at least 20% year-over-year With that, I'll turn the call over to Greg. with that i'll turn the call over to greg

Speaker 5: Thank you, Doug. Hello, and thanks to everyone for joining us today. Fiscal Q1 was another record revenue quarter for QuinStreet. For the September quarter, total revenue was $285.9 million. Adjusted net income was $13.1 million, or $0.22 per share. Adjusted EBITDA was $20.5 million. Looking at revenue by client vertical, our financial services client vertical represented 73% of Q1 revenue and declined 2% year-over-year to $207.5 million. Auto insurance momentum accelerated in the quarter, growing 16% sequentially versus the June quarter and 4% year-over-year against a very tough comparison. Non-insurance financial services, which included personal loans, credit cards, and banking, declined 10% year-over-year as the year-ago period included a very large limited-time promotional offer that benefited our credit cards vertical. Our home services client vertical represented 27% of Q1 revenue and grew 15% year-over-year to a record $78.4 million. Thank you, Doug. thank you doug Hello, and thanks to everyone for joining us today. hello and thanks to everyone for joining us today Fiscal Q1 was another record revenue quarter for QuinStreet. fiscal q1 was another record revenue quarter for quinstreet For the September quarter, total revenue was $285.9 million. for the september quarter total revenue was $285.9 million Adjusted net income was $13.1 million, or $0.22 per share. adjusted net income was $13.1 million or $0.22 per share Adjusted EBITDA was $20.5 million. adjusted ebitda was $20.5 million Looking at revenue by client vertical, our financial services client vertical represented 73% of Q1 revenue and declined 2% year-over-year to $207.5 million. looking at revenue by client vertical our financial services client vertical represented 73% of q1 revenue and declined 2% year-over-year to $207.5 million Auto insurance momentum accelerated in the quarter, growing 16% sequentially versus the June quarter and 4% year-over-year against a very tough comparison. auto insurance momentum accelerated in the quarter growing 16% sequentially versus the june quarter and 4% year-over-year against a very tough comparison Non-insurance financial services, which included personal loans, credit cards, and banking, declined 10% year-over-year as the year-ago period included a very large limited-time promotional offer that benefited our credit cards vertical. non-insurance financial services which included personal loans credit cards and banking declined 10% year-over-year as the year-ago period included a very large limited-time promotional offer that benefited our credit cards vertical Our home services client vertical represented 27% of Q1 revenue and grew 15% year-over-year to a record $78.4 million. our home services client vertical represented 27% of q1 revenue and grew 15% year-over-year to a record $78.4 million Other revenue has been consolidated into our home services client vertical to more accurately depict the operational structure of that business. Turning to the balance sheet, we closed the quarter with $101 million in cash and equivalents and no bank debt. We remain in a strong financial position. In the September quarter, we repurchased $7 million worth of company shares. Subsequent to quarter-end, another $10 million worth of company shares, exhausting our previously authorized share repurchase program. In our October 30th board meeting, our Board of Directors authorized a new share repurchase program of up to another $40 million. We continue to have a rigorously disciplined approach to capital allocation and continue to prioritize, one, investing in new products and initiatives for future growth and margin expansion, two, accretive acquisitions, and three, share repurchases at attractive levels. Other revenue has been consolidated into our home services client vertical to more accurately depict the operational structure of that business. other revenue has been consolidated into our home services client vertical to more accurately depict the operational structure of that business Turning to the balance sheet, we closed the quarter with $101 million in cash and equivalents and no bank debt. turning to the balance sheet we closed the quarter with $101 million in cash and equivalents and no bank debt We remain in a strong financial position. we remain in a strong financial position In the September quarter, we repurchased $7 million worth of company shares. in the september quarter we repurchased $7 million worth of company shares Subsequent to quarter-end, another $10 million worth of company shares, exhausting our previously authorized share repurchase program. subsequent to quarter-end another $10 million worth of company shares exhausting our previously authorized share repurchase program In our October 30th board meeting, our Board of Directors authorized a new share repurchase program of up to another $40 million. in our october 30th board meeting our board of directors authorized a new share repurchase program of up to another $40 million We continue to have a rigorously disciplined approach to capital allocation and continue to prioritize, one, investing in new products and initiatives for future growth and margin expansion, two, accretive acquisitions, and three, share repurchases at attractive levels. we continue to have a rigorously disciplined approach to capital allocation and continue to prioritize one investing in new products and initiatives for future growth and margin expansion two accretive acquisitions and three share repurchases at attractive levels We will continue to be measured in our approach and remain focused on maximizing shareholder value. As we look ahead into Q2, I'd like to remind everyone of the seasonality characteristics of our business, as I do every year at this time. The December quarter, our fiscal second quarter, typically declined sequentially. This is due to reduced client staffing and budgets during the holidays and end-of-year period, a tighter media market, and changes in consumer shopping behavior. This trend generally reverses in January. Moving to our outlook for fiscal Q2, our December quarter, we expect revenue to be between $270 million and $280 million, and Adjusted EBITDA to be between $19 million and $20 million. We expect full fiscal year 2026 revenue to grow at least 10% year-over-year and full fiscal year Adjusted EBITDA to grow at least 20% year-over-year.With that, I'll turn it over to the operator for Q&A. We will continue to be measured in our approach and remain focused on maximizing shareholder value. we will continue to be measured in our approach and remain focused on maximizing shareholder value As we look ahead into Q2, I'd like to remind everyone of the seasonality characteristics of our business, as I do every year at this time. as we look ahead into q2 i'd like to remind everyone of the seasonality characteristics of our business as i do every year at this time The December quarter, our fiscal second quarter, typically declined sequentially. the december quarter our fiscal second quarter typically declined sequentially This is due to reduced client staffing and budgets during the holidays and end-of-year period, a tighter media market, and changes in consumer shopping behavior. this is due to reduced client staffing and budgets during the holidays and end-of-year period a tighter media market and changes in consumer shopping behavior This trend generally reverses in January. this trend generally reverses in january Moving to our outlook for fiscal Q2, our December quarter, we expect revenue to be between $270 million and $280 million, and Adjusted EBITDA to be between $19 million and $20 million. moving to our outlook for fiscal q2 our december quarter we expect revenue to be between $270 million and $280 million and adjusted ebitda to be between $19 million and $20 million We expect full fiscal year 2026 revenue to grow at least 10% year-over-year and full fiscal year Adjusted EBITDA to grow at least 20% year-over-year. we expect full fiscal year 2026 revenue to grow at least 10% year-over-year and full fiscal year adjusted ebitda to grow at least 20% year-over-year With that, I'll turn it over to the operator for Q&A. with that i'll turn it over to the operator for q&a

Speaker 8: Thank you, ladies and gentlemen. We will now begin the question-and-answer session. Should you have a question, please press the star followed by the one on your touch-tone phone. Should you wish to cancel your request, please press the star followed by the two. If you are using a speakerphone, please lift the handset before pressing any keys. Once again, that is star one. Should you wish to ask a question? Your first question is from Jason Kreyer from Craig-Hallum. Your line is now open. Thank you, ladies and gentlemen. thank you ladies and gentlemen We will now begin the question-and-answer session. we will now begin the question-and-answer session Should you have a question, please press the star followed by the one on your touch-tone phone. should you have a question please press the star followed by the one on your touch-tone phone Should you wish to cancel your request, please press the star followed by the two. should you wish to cancel your request please press the star followed by the two If you are using a speakerphone, please lift the handset before pressing any keys. if you are using a speakerphone please lift the handset before pressing any keys Once again, that is star one. once again that is star one Should you wish to ask a question? should you wish to ask a question Your first question is from Jason Kreyer from Craig-Hallum . your first question is from jason kreyer from craig-hallum Your line is now open. your line is now open

Speaker 2: Wonderful. Thank you, guys. Doug, just wondering if you can give some more details on the media investments that you made in the quarter, how those are performing. Specifically, you kind of teased out some of the faster growth areas where you're seeing better margin performance. Just curious more details on that. Thanks. Wonderful. wonderful Thank you, guys. thank you guys Doug, just wondering if you can give some more details on the media investments that you made in the quarter, how those are performing. doug just wondering if you can give some more details on the media investments that you made in the quarter how those are performing Specifically, you kind of teased out some of the faster growth areas where you're seeing better margin performance. specifically you kind of teased out some of the faster growth areas where you're seeing better margin performance Just curious more details on that. just curious more details on that Thanks. thanks

Speaker 1: Sure, Jason. We have been focused on growing our proprietary media campaigns and scaling those pretty dramatically in response to the market demand in auto insurance and in response to the competitive pressures we've seen against scarce media in auto insurance because of the spike in auto insurance demand. Those campaigns have both scaled nicely over the past few months and have now gone well beyond break-even. Our margins there are expanding and are expanding nicely. We expect there's a lot more to come. As I indicated, we've already seen about a two-point improvement in our auto insurance margins overall since July and expect at least five points by the end of the fiscal year. Those campaigns will be a big contributor to that. Sure, Jason. sure jason We have been focused on growing our proprietary media campaigns and scaling those pretty dramatically in response to the market demand in auto insurance and in response to the competitive pressures we've seen against scarce media in auto insurance because of the spike in auto insurance demand. we have been focused on growing our proprietary media campaigns and scaling those pretty dramatically in response to the market demand in auto insurance and in response to the competitive pressures we've seen against scarce media in auto insurance because of the spike in auto insurance demand Those campaigns have both scaled nicely over the past few months and have now gone well beyond break-even. those campaigns have both scaled nicely over the past few months and have now gone well beyond break-even Our margins there are expanding and are expanding nicely. our margins there are expanding and are expanding nicely We expect there's a lot more to come. we expect there's a lot more to come As I indicated, we've already seen about a two-point improvement in our auto insurance margins overall since July and expect at least five points by the end of the fiscal year. as i indicated we've already seen about a two-point improvement in our auto insurance margins overall since july and expect at least five points by the end of the fiscal year Those campaigns will be a big contributor to that. those campaigns will be a big contributor to that Other contributors include new products and services in auto insurance beyond our historic click marketplace that are also getting to good scale. They also have significantly better margins. I do not want to talk a lot about the details of those. I do not want to give our competitors a roadmap to everything we are doing. Suffice to say, they are very contiguous. They are getting good scale. They are highly effective and proprietary as well. We expect those to continue to scale and to, again, continue to contribute. By the way, those numbers for auto insurance do not include QRP. QRP margins are treated separately from auto insurance. QRP, as I indicated, also continues to scale very nicely. We expect to be quite profitable this year, to reach profitability and be nicely profitable this fiscal year as well as it gets to quite good scale. It grew last year. Last year, it grew by 294%. This year, we expect to grow at least 70%+. QRP, while the 360 product on the home services side, is going to grow at even faster rates. We are seeing a lot of good scale and expansion from, as I said, new media, incremental products and services in auto insurance. Our new breakthrough products, the QRP and 360, and other businesses across the company, including home services, have better and higher margins than auto insurance. A lot of good things are going on on the margin expansion front. Other contributors include n ew products and services in auto insurance beyond our historic click marketplace that are also getting to good scale. other contributors include n ew products and services in auto insurance beyond our historic click marketplace that are also getting to good scale They also have significantly better margins. they also have significantly better margins I do not want to talk a lot about the details of those. i do not want to talk a lot about the details of those I do not want to give our competitors a roadmap to everything we are doing. i do not want to give our competitors a roadmap to everything we are doing Suffice to say, they are very contiguous. They are getting good scale. They are highly effective and proprietary as well. suffice to say, they are very contiguous. they are getting good scale. they are highly effective and proprietary as well We expect those to continue to scale and to, again, continue to contribute. we expect those to continue to scale and to again continue to contribute By the way, those numbers for auto insurance do not include QRP. by the way those numbers for auto insurance do not include qrp QRP margins are treated separately from auto insurance. qrp margins are treated separately from auto insurance QRP, as I indicated, also continues to scale very nicely. qrp as i indicated also continues to scale very nicely We expect to be quite profitable this year, to reach profitability and be nicely profitable this fiscal year as well as it gets to quite good scale. we expect to be quite profitable this year to reach profitability and be nicely profitable this fiscal year as well as it gets to quite good scale It grew last year. it grew last year Last year, it grew by 294%. last year it grew by 294% This year, we expect to grow at least 70%+. this year we expect to grow at least 70%+ QRP, while the 360 product on the home services side, is going to grow at even faster rates. qrp while the 360 product on the home services side is going to grow at even faster rates We are seeing a lot of good scale and expansion from, as I said, new media, incremental products and services in auto insurance. we are seeing a lot of good scale and expansion from as i said new media incremental products and services in auto insurance Our new breakthrough products, the QRP and 360, and other businesses across the company, including home services, have better and higher margins than auto insurance. our new breakthrough products the qrp and 360 and other businesses across the company including home services have better and higher margins than auto insurance A lot of good things are going on on the margin expansion front. a lot of good things are going on on the margin expansion front

Speaker 2: Yeah. Certainly seems promising. Wanted to follow up on your tariff comments. It seemed like last quarter that a lot of the tariff concerns had pretty well abated. Now it sounds like maybe those are back on. I'm curious if there's a new round of tariffs causing concern or if the carriers are kind of reacting more to tariffs in recent months more than they were this summer. Yeah. yeah Certainly seems promising. certainly seems promising Wanted to follow up on your tariff comments. wanted to follow up on your tariff comments It seemed like last quarter that a lot of the tariff concerns had pretty well abated. it seemed like last quarter that a lot of the tariff concerns had pretty well abated Now it sounds like maybe those are back on. now it sounds like maybe those are back on I'm curious if there's a new round of tariffs causing concern or if the carriers are kind of reacting more to tariffs in recent months more than they were this summer. i'm curious if there's a new round of tariffs causing concern or if the carriers are kind of reacting more to tariffs in recent months more than they were this summer

Speaker 1: No new tariffs, but no resolution of not much by way of resolution of existing tariffs. In fact, some of them went up for some countries affected. We can only go by spending behavior of our clients and by any public statements or public information. Spending behavior-wise, the clients are spending strongly, and we expect them to continue to do so, but they're not yet spending at the rate that we would expect given their very strong financial performance. One of the things that we note is mentioned in the public filings is the risk and difficulty in quantifying the exact impact of tariffs. And so we would say that, and that's one of the few things that's mentioned when it comes to why they might not be spending more than they are relative to their performance. No new tariffs, but no resolution of not much by way of resolution of existing tariffs. no new tariffs but no resolution of not much by way of resolution of existing tariffs In fact, some of them went up for some countries affected. in fact some of them went up for some countries affected We can only go by spending behavior of our clients and by any public statements or public information. we can only go by spending behavior of our clients and by any public statements or public information Spending behavior-wise, the clients are spending strongly, and we expect them to continue to do so, but they're not yet spending at the rate that we would expect given their very strong financial performance. spending behavior-wise the clients are spending strongly and we expect them to continue to do so but they're not yet spending at the rate that we would expect given their very strong financial performance One of the things that we note is mentioned in the public filings is the risk and difficulty in quantifying the exact impact of tariffs. one of the things that we note is mentioned in the public filings is the risk and difficulty in quantifying the exact impact of tariffs And so we would say that, and that's one of the few things that's mentioned when it comes to why they might not be spending more than they are relative to their performance. and so we would say that and that's one of the few things that's mentioned when it comes to why they might not be spending more than they are relative to their performance We would just point out that that remains a risk factor that they identify and one that they identify as one that's difficult to quantify the exact impact of, which probably implies that they're being a little bit more conservative than they would be otherwise. I think as things get more clarified, we would expect, given again the engagement we have with them, the performance that they are reporting, and the performance that we know that they have with our products, we expect a lot of room for another big leg up from here. I think those of you that follow anybody else in our space have heard the same thing, I think, from all the others in our space as well. We're getting kind of very similar reads on the market. We would just point out that that remains a risk factor that they identify and one that they identify as one that's difficult to quantify the exact impact of, which probably implies that they're being a little bit more conservative than they would be otherwise. we would just point out that that remains a risk factor that they identify and one that they identify as one that's difficult to quantify the exact impact of which probably implies that they're being a little bit more conservative than they would be otherwise I think as things get more clarified, we would expect, given again the engagement we have with them, the performance that they are reporting, and the performance that we know that they have with our products, we expect a lot of room for another big leg up from here. i think as things get more clarified we would expect given again the engagement we have with them the performance that they are reporting and the performance that we know that they have with our products we expect a lot of room for another big leg up from here I think those of you that follow anybody else in our space have heard the same thing, I think, from all the others in our space as well. i think those of you that follow anybody else in our space have heard the same thing i think from all the others in our space as well We're getting kind of very similar reads on the market. we're getting kind of very similar reads on the market

Speaker 2: I appreciate the thoughts, Doug. Thank you. I appreciate the thoughts, Doug. i appreciate the thoughts doug Thank you. thank you

Speaker 1: Thank you, Jason. Thank you, Jason. thank you jason

Speaker 8: Thank you. Your next question is from Zach Cummins from B. Riley Securities. Your line is now open. Thank you. thank you Your next question is from Zach Cummins from B. your next question is from zach cummins from b Riley Securities. riley securities Your line is now open. your line is now open

Speaker 4: Hi. Good afternoon. Thanks for taking my questions. Doug, I was curious if you could just talk a little bit more about the spending trends you're seeing broadly among your auto insurance carriers. I know for a good part of the past 12 to 18 months, a lot of the recovery has really been driven by just a couple of major carriers. Just curious if you've seen any sort of evolution in spending trends here in recent months among your carrier partners. Hi. hi Good afternoon. good afternoon Thanks for taking my questions. thanks for taking my questions Doug, I was curious if you could just talk a little bit more about the spending trends you're seeing broadly among your auto insurance carriers. doug i was curious if you could just talk a little bit more about the spending trends you're seeing broadly among your auto insurance carriers I know for a good part of the past 12 to 18 months, a lot of the recovery has really been driven by just a couple of major carriers. i know for a good part of the past 12 to 18 months a lot of the recovery has really been driven by just a couple of major carriers Just curious if you've seen any sort of evolution in spending trends here in recent months among your carrier partners. just curious if you've seen any sort of evolution in spending trends here in recent months among your carrier partners

Speaker 1: We've seen a broadening of spending, Zach. I mean, I'd say that some of the non-biggest players have grown their spend at a significantly higher rate over the past year or so than have the larger players. The larger players are still spending strongly and, as I've indicated, plan to continue to do so. I didn't mean to imply for a minute that the tariffs were a risk factor to current spending levels. I think they're just a factor in how fast we get to what we believe is going to be a pretty significant next leg up in spending for carriers. We've seen a broadening trend, a lot of very healthy spending from a lot of different clients. I think record numbers of clients spending at, if you want to pick a metric of a million dollars a month, yeah, we've got a record number of clients doing that now. That would be a data point for the broadening trend. Deepening broadening of spend, a lot of deep engagement of clients with the various products. Very healthy activity. We've seen a broadening of spending, Zach. we've seen a broadening of spending zach I mean, I'd say that some of the non-biggest players have grown their spend at a significantly higher rate over the past year or so than have the larger players. i mean i'd say that some of the non-biggest players have grown their spend at a significantly higher rate over the past year or so than have the larger players The larger players are still spending strongly and, as I've indicated, plan to continue to do so. the larger players are still spending strongly and as i've indicated plan to continue to do so I didn't mean to imply for a minute that the tariffs were a risk factor to current spending levels. i didn't mean to imply for a minute that the tariffs were a risk factor to current spending levels I think they're just a factor in how fast we get to what we believe is going to be a pretty significant next leg up in spending for carriers. i think they're just a factor in how fast we get to what we believe is going to be a pretty significant next leg up in spending for carriers We've seen a broadening trend, a lot of very healthy spending from a lot of different clients. we've seen a broadening trend a lot of very healthy spending from a lot of different clients I think record numbers of clients spending at, if you want to pick a metric of a million dollars a month, yeah, we've got a record number of clients doing that now. i think record numbers of clients spending at if you want to pick a metric of a million dollars a month yeah we've got a record number of clients doing that now That would be a data point for the broadening trend. that would be a data point for the broadening trend Deepening broadening of spend, a lot of deep engagement of clients with the various products. deepening broadening of spend a lot of deep engagement of clients with the various products Very healthy activity. very healthy activity

Speaker 4: Understood. A follow-up question. Greg, I really appreciate the additional segment detail regarding Q1. Just as we look at the full-year guidance and the implied ramp in the second half of the year, is there anything we should keep in mind in terms of credit card offers or anything to that extent in the credit-driven verticals that we should be building into our model? Understood. understood A follow-up question. a follow-up question Greg, I really appreciate the additional segment detail regarding Q1. greg i really appreciate the additional segment detail regarding q1 Just as we look at the full-year guidance and the implied ramp in the second half of the year, is there anything we should keep in mind in terms of credit card offers or anything to that extent in the credit-driven verticals that we should be building into our model? just as we look at the full-year guidance and the implied ramp in the second half of the year is there anything we should keep in mind in terms of credit card offers or anything to that extent in the credit-driven verticals that we should be building into our model

Speaker 5: No. How I think about the guidance overall, Zach, is. What we expect to see is continued strong spend within auto insurance, although we expect a leg up once we get more clarity around tariffs, et cetera, et cetera, that Doug was talking about. We do expect to see a leg up. That is not baked into our outlook because we just do not know the timing of that. I'd tell you continued strong spend of the carriers and then what you would typically see is typical seasonality in the back half. Continued progress against our initiatives as well as the non-insurance businesses is how I'd characterize the outlook for the year. No. no How I think about the guidance overall, Zach, is. how i think about the guidance overall zach is What we expect to see is continued strong spend within auto insurance, although we expect a leg up once we get more clarity around tariffs, et cetera, et cetera, that Doug was talking about. what we expect to see is continued strong spend within auto insurance although we expect a leg up once we get more clarity around tariffs et cetera et cetera that doug was talking about We do expect to see a leg up. we do expect to see a leg up That is not baked into our outlook because we just do not know the timing of that. that is not baked into our outlook because we just do not know the timing of that I'd tell you continued strong spend of the carriers and then what you would typically see is typical seasonality in the back half. i'd tell you continued strong spend of the carriers and then what you would typically see is typical seasonality in the back half Continued progress against our initiatives as well as the non-insurance businesses is how I'd characterize the outlook for the year. continued progress against our initiatives as well as the non-insurance businesses is how i'd characterize the outlook for the year

Speaker 4: Got it. That's helpful. Thanks for taking my questions and best of luck with the rest of the quarter. Got it. got it That's helpful. that's helpful Thanks for taking my questions and best of luck with the rest of the quarter. thanks for taking my questions and best of luck with the rest of the quarter

Speaker 1: Thank you, Zach. Thank you, Zach. thank you zach

Speaker 5: Thanks, Zach. Thanks, Zach. thanks zach

Speaker 8: Thank you. Your next question is from Patrick Sholl from Barrington Research. Your line is now open. Thank you. thank you Your next question is from Patrick Sholl from Barrington Research. your next question is from patrick sholl from barrington research Your line is now open. your line is now open

Speaker 6: Hi. Thank you. Just following up on the credit-driven verticals, have there been any indications in the current macro environment of any changes in the monetization of those categories in terms of the customer profile that's coming through those media channels? Hi. hi Thank you. thank you Just following up on the credit-driven verticals, have there been any indications in the current macro environment of any changes in the monetization of those categories in terms of the customer profile that's coming through those media channels? just following up on the credit-driven verticals have there been any indications in the current macro environment of any changes in the monetization of those categories in terms of the customer profile that's coming through those media channels

Speaker 5: I would say not significant changes, but the trends. The trends are that the lower-end consumer is under more and more pressure. We are seeing very healthy demand for credit and debt-related relief products. Also, in some cases, personal loan products, which serve more that demographic than the upper end of the income spectrum. The middle and upper end of the income spectrum continue to be very healthy. The banks reported it yet again. We are seeing it yet again. The demand for credit cards, credit card debt is at record levels, but the liquidities are not. They are at quite low levels. There continues to be, trend-wise, a bifurcation. Our credit card business is primarily aimed at upper-income consumers, so that works for us. Our AM1 Financial Products business tends to be aimed at helping lower-end consumers, so that works for us there. I would say not significant changes, but the trends. i would say not significant changes but the trends The trends are that the lower-end consumer is under more and more pressure. the trends are that the lower-end consumer is under more and more pressure We are seeing very healthy demand for credit and debt-related relief products. we are seeing very healthy demand for credit and debt-related relief products Also, in some cases, personal loan products, which serve more that demographic than the upper end of the income spectrum. also in some cases personal loan products which serve more that demographic than the upper end of the income spectrum The middle and upper end of the income spectrum continue to be very healthy. the middle and upper end of the income spectrum continue to be very healthy The banks reported it yet again. We are seeing it yet again. the banks reported it yet again. we are seeing it yet again The demand for credit cards, credit card debt is at record levels, but the liquidities are not. They are at quite low levels. the demand for credit cards credit card debt is at record levels but the liquidities are not. they are at quite low levels There continues to be, trend-wise, a bifurcation. there continues to be trend-wise a bifurcation Our credit card business is primarily aimed at upper-income consumers, so that works for us. our credit card business is primarily aimed at upper-income consumers so that works for us Our AM1 Financial Products business tends to be aimed at helping lower-end consumers, so that works for us there. our am1 financial products business tends to be aimed at helping lower-end consumers so that works for us there The only other business that we have in that area is the banking business, which is a source of funds business. That market is still growing very rapidly. It was kind of dormant during the zero-interest period. Once interest rates came back up, that market really has taken off. We have very, very strong demand from a very broad range of clients. We continue to do very well there. The only trend there is that interest rates are more normalized now. Even if they come down a little bit, they are still there. Source-of-funds accounts are open again, and banks are utilizing that to raise capital. Those would be the general trends, but nothing significant, no significant changes or inflections that we have seen. The only other business that we have in that area is the banking business, which is a source of funds business. the only other business that we have in that area is the banking business which is a source of funds business That market is still growing very rapidly. that market is still growing very rapidly It was kind of dormant during the zero-interest period. it was kind of dormant during the zero-interest period Once interest rates came back up, that market really has taken off. once interest rates came back up that market really has taken off We have very, very strong demand from a very broad range of clients. we have very very strong demand from a very broad range of clients We continue to do very well there. we continue to do very well there The only trend there is that interest rates are more normalized now. the only trend there is that interest rates are more normalized now Even if they come down a little bit, they are still there. even if they come down a little bit, they are still there Source-of-funds accounts are open again, and banks are utilizing that to raise capital. source-of-funds accounts are open again and banks are utilizing that to raise capital Those would be the general trends, but nothing significant, no significant changes or inflections that we have seen. those would be the general trends but nothing significant no significant changes or inflections that we have seen

Speaker 6: Okay. And then within the home services segment, I guess, have you seen any sort of change in activity there driven by lowering interest rates, or is that more going to flow through the financial services sector? Okay. okay And then within the home services segment, I guess, have you seen any sort of change in activity there driven by lowering interest rates, or is that more going to flow through the financial services sector? and then within the home services segment i guess have you seen any sort of change in activity there driven by lowering interest rates or is that more going to flow through the financial services sector

Speaker 5: We have not. We continue to see robust demand for home services. We have all the business opportunity and market opportunity we can stand and will have, I think, for decades to come there. It is a massive market. It is healthy. Performance marketing works very well if done well. We do it better than anybody. Our clients tell us that, by the way. It is just a matter of continuing to execute and implement and execute and implement. We are doing that every day. As you have seen, we are growing at very consistent, very good rates. We are probably limited only by our capacity to execute, not by market demand. We are very early in our penetration there. The market is quite healthy. Consumers have a lot of equity. They have a lot of capacity to fund products or projects. They have not been relocating as much, which means that there are not as many new projects associated with moving in, but there are a lot of new projects associated with nesting and fixing up where they are. On balance, just a super healthy market. Homeowners are in very good financial shape in general, and we are very early in our penetration of that very large market. We have not. we have not We continue to see robust demand for home services. we continue to see robust demand for home services We have all the business opportunity and market opportunity we can stand and will have, I think, for decades to come there. It is a massive market. It is healthy. we have all the business opportunity and market opportunity we can stand and will have i think for decades to come there. it is a massive market. it is healthy Performance marketing works very well if done well. performance marketing works very well if done well We do it better than anybody. we do it better than anybody Our clients tell us that, by the way. our clients tell us that by the way It is just a matter of continuing to execute and implement and execute and implement. it is just a matter of continuing to execute and implement and execute and implement We are doing that every day. we are doing that every day As you have seen, we are growing at very consistent, very good rates. We are probably limited only by our capacity to execute, not by market demand. as you have seen, we are growing at very consistent very good rates. we are probably limited only by our capacity to execute not by market demand We are very early in our penetration there. we are very early in our penetration there The market is quite healthy. the market is quite healthy Consumers have a lot of equity. consumers have a lot of equity They have a lot of capacity to fund products or projects. they have a lot of capacity to fund products or projects They have not been relocating as much, which m eans that there are not as many new projects associated with moving in, but there are a lot of new projects associated with nesting and fixing up where they are. they have not been relocating as much which m eans that there are not as many new projects associated with moving in but there are a lot of new projects associated with nesting and fixing up where they are On balance, just a super healthy market. on balance just a super healthy market Homeowners are in very good financial shape in general, and we are very early in our penetration of that very large market. homeowners are in very good financial shape in general and we are very early in our penetration of that very large market

Speaker 6: Okay. Thank you. Okay. okay Thank you. thank you

Speaker 5: Thank you. Thank you. thank you

Speaker 8: Thank you once again. Please press star one if you wish to ask a question. Your next question is from Elle Niebuhr from Lake Street Capital Markets. Your line is now open. Thank you once again. thank you once again Please press star one if you wish to ask a question. please press star one if you wish to ask a question Your next question is from Elle Niebuhr from Lake Street Capital Markets. your next question is from elle niebuhr from lake street capital markets Your line is now open. your line is now open

Speaker 3: Hey, guys. Thanks for taking my questions. So first, wondering how we should think about makeshift impacts on gross margin into 2026. Especially as the carrier budgets remain healthy. Hey, guys. hey guys Thanks for taking my questions. thanks for taking my questions So first, wondering how we should think about makeshift impacts on gross margin into 2026. so first wondering how we should think about makeshift impacts on gross margin into 2026 Especially as the carrier budgets remain healthy. especially as the carrier budgets remain healthy

Speaker 5: That's a great question. The carrier budgets are healthy, but we haven't really modeled the next leg up in growth for this fiscal year. If, in fact, we stay at a steady state and then just grow with seasonality as we enter this insurance shopping season in the March quarter, we're likely to see that mix where the mix has shifted pretty dramatically to auto insurance over the past year and a half or so. They're starting to normalize more, and that mix shift trend will soften. In fact, we may actually see a growth of other products and services and businesses go faster than auto insurance. If that's the case, that's, generally speaking, until and as we get these new media campaigns built for auto insurance, generally speaking, that will expand gross margin. As I indicated in my prepared remarks, we are targeting getting to a 10% Adjusted EBITDA in the back half of the fiscal year, which would be, of course, the March or June quarters. That would be a component of that, a factor in that. That's a great question. that's a great question The carrier budgets are healthy, but we haven't really modeled the next leg up in growth for this fiscal year. the carrier budgets are healthy but we haven't really modeled the next leg up in growth for this fiscal year If, in fact, we stay at a steady state and then just grow with seasonality as we enter this insurance shopping season in the March quarter, we're likely to see that mix where the mix has shifted pretty dramatically to auto insurance over the past year and a half or so. if in fact we stay at a steady state and then just grow with seasonality as we enter this insurance shopping season in the march quarter we're likely to see that mix where the mix has shifted pretty dramatically to auto insurance over the past year and a half or so They're starting to normalize more, and that mix shift trend will soften. they're starting to normalize more and that mix shift trend will soften In fact, we may actually see a growth of other products and services and businesses go faster than auto insurance. in fact we may actually see a growth of other products and services and businesses go faster than auto insurance If that's the case, that's, generally speaking, until and as we get these new media campaigns built for auto insurance, generally speaking, that will expand gross margin. if that's the case that's generally speaking until and as we get these new media campaigns built for auto insurance generally speaking that will expand gross margin As I indicated in my prepared remarks, we are targeting getting to a 10% Adjusted EBITDA in the back half of the fiscal year, which would be, of course, the March or June quarters. as i indicated in my prepared remarks we are targeting getting to a 10% adjusted ebitda in the back half of the fiscal year which would be of course the march or june quarters That would be a component of that, a factor in that. that would be a component of that a factor in that

Speaker 3: Gotcha. Thanks. With that margin expansion, do you see that coming from auto, mix, or operating efficiency, or where do you see that expansion coming from? Gotcha. gotcha Thanks. thanks With that margin expansion, do you see that coming from auto, mix, or operating efficiency, or where do you see that expansion coming from? with that margin expansion do you see that coming from auto mix or operating efficiency or where do you see that expansion coming from

Speaker 5: Yeah. Three main areas. One is the mix. Initiatives, particularly the new media initiatives in auto insurance. Continuing to scale and continuing to expand and continuing to help grow our margins there. The growth of our higher-margin businesses, as I indicated just now when we talked about that, either the new products with 360 and QRP or home services, some of our other businesses that are structurally higher-margin, growing faster or at least not falling back in the mix. Certainly efficiency and productivity initiatives, which we have a ton of going on. Just to give you a data point on that, just to make sure that's real. It's real to you. In the past two years, we've gone from like $600 million year in revenue to $1.2 billion year in revenue. In that period, we have gone from 902 employees to 928 employees. We've doubled revenue by adding 26 employees. When I talk about efficiency and productivity initiatives, we really have efficiency and productivity initiatives. They're working very well. Yeah. yeah Three main areas. three main areas One is the mix. one is the mix Initiatives, particularly the new media initiatives in auto insurance. initiatives particularly the new media initiatives in auto insurance Continuing to scale and continuing to expand and continuing to help grow our margins there. continuing to scale and continuing to expand and continuing to help grow our margins there The growth of our higher-margin businesses, as I indicated just now when we talked about that, either the new products with 360 and QRP or home services, some of our other businesses that are structurally higher-margin, growing faster or at least not falling back in the mix. the growth of our higher-margin businesses as i indicated just now when we talked about that either the new products with 360 and qrp or home services some of our other businesses that are structurally higher-margin growing faster or at least not falling back in the mix Certainly efficiency and productivity initiatives, which we have a ton of going on. certainly efficiency and productivity initiatives which we have a ton of going on Just to give you a data point on that, just to make sure that's real. just to give you a data point on that just to make sure that's real It's real to you. it's real to you In the past two years, we've gone from like $600 million year in revenue to $1.2 billion year in revenue. in the past two years we've gone from like $600 million year in revenue to $1.2 billion year in revenue In that period, we have gone from 902 employees to 928 employees. in that period we have gone from 902 employees to 928 employees We've doubled revenue by adding 26 employees. we've doubled revenue by adding 26 employees When I talk about efficiency and productivity initiatives, we really have efficiency and productivity initiatives. when i talk about efficiency and productivity initiatives we really have efficiency and productivity initiatives They're working very well. they're working very well

Speaker 3: Gotcha. Thanks for taking my questions. I'll hop back in queue. Gotcha. gotcha Thanks for taking my questions. thanks for taking my questions I'll hop back in queue. i'll hop back in queue

Speaker 5: You bet. You bet. you bet

Speaker 8: Thank you. There are no further questions at this time. That concludes our question-and-answer session for today. Thank you, everyone, for taking the time to join QuinStreet's earnings call. Replay information is available on the earnings press release issued this afternoon. This concludes today's call. Thank you for joining. You may all disconnect your lines. Thank you. thank you There are no further questions at this time. there are no further questions at this time That concludes our question-and-answer session for today. that concludes our question-and-answer session for today Thank you, everyone, for taking the time to join QuinStreet's earnings call. thank you everyone for taking the time to join quinstreet's earnings call Replay information is available on the earnings press release issued this afternoon. replay information is available on the earnings press release issued this afternoon This concludes today's call. this concludes today's call Thank you for joining. thank you for joining You may all disconnect your lines. you may all disconnect your lines