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NOIZ Group Ltd. — Interim / Quarterly Report 2018
Aug 6, 2018
51306_rns_2018-08-06_499a3a79-9a18-4f95-8be5-2c1c29f1f74d.pdf
Interim / Quarterly Report
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MERDEKA FINANCIAL SERVICES GROUP LIMITED (萬德金融服務集團有限公司 _[]_ )*
(Incorporated in the Cayman Islands with limited liability)
(Stock code: 8163)
ANNOUNCEMENT OF UNAUDITED INTERIM RESULTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2018
CHARACTERISTICS OF THE GEM (“GEM”) OF THE STOCK EXCHANGE OF HONG KONG LIMITED (THE “STOCK EXCHANGE”)
GEM has been positioned as a market designed to accommodate small and mid-sized companies to which a higher investment risk may be attached than other companies listed on the Stock Exchange. Prospective investors should be aware of the potential risks of investing in such companies and should make the decision to invest only after due and careful consideration.
Given that the companies listed on GEM are generally small and mid-sized companies, there is a risk that securities traded on GEM may be more susceptible to high market volatility than securities traded on the Main Board and no assurance is given that there will be a liquid market in the securities traded on GEM.
Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing Limited and the Stock Exchange take no responsibility for the contents of this announcement, make no representation as to its accuracy or completeness and expressly disclaim any liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from or in reliance upon the whole or any part of the contents of this announcement.
This announcement, for which the directors of Merdeka Financial Services Group Limited (the “Company”) collectively and individually accept full responsibility, includes particulars given in compliance with the Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on GEM of the Stock Exchange (the “GEM Listing Rules”) for the purpose of giving information with regard to the Company. The directors of the Company, having made all reasonable enquiries, confirm that, to the best of their knowledge and belief the information contained in this announcement is accurate and complete in all material respects and not misleading or deceptive, and there are no other matters the omission of which would make any statement herein or this announcement misleading.
* For identification purpose only
– 1 –
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
BUSINESS REVIEW
During the six months ended 30 March 2018, Merdeka Financial Services Group Limited (the “Company”) and its subsidiaries (the “Group”) continued to engage in financial services business, trading business and information technology business. All businesses faced different challenges following an escalating tension caused by the trade war between the People’s Republic of China (the “PRC”) and the United States of America (the “US”) as our focal market is the PRC itself.
OPERATION REVIEW
Since 2014, the Company has started its financial service business from money lending to brokerage to asset management in Hong Kong and finance lease business in the PRC.
Merdeka Capital Limited (“Merdeka Capital”), besides in developing its securities brokerage business, has been exploring the opportunities in developing a higher return and, in turn, a more profitable business in taking up the role as a book-runner as well as a lead manager in respect of issuance of debts listed worldwide after successfully in 2017 assisting a PRC client listing the United States dollars guaranteed bonds due 2020 issued by it on the Stock Exchange. Merdeka Capital participated as a Joint Lead Manager to the transaction. In addition, Merdeka Capital will explore the opportunities on developing retail brokerage and/or margin financing business.
Since commencing its money lending business with a valid money lenders licence granted, the Company is able to develop the money lending business as one of its principal lines of business by providing loans in a systematic and repetitive nature in its ordinary course of business, subject to compliance with the requirements in the Money Lenders Ordinance. The Group has been approached by potential borrowers for provision of loans from time to time but management is cautious in making provision of loan to avoid possible bad debts.
Heng Asset Management Limited (“Heng”) is continuing its asset management business with discovering further development on fund management including listed securities, bonds and private direct investments.
During the period under review, 恒河融資租賃(上海)有限公司 (Heng He Finance Lease (Shanghai) Company Limited[*] )(“Heng He”) continuously earns interest income. Information in respect of the existing finance lease contracts is disclosed in the below section “Finance lease contracts”.
As at 30 June 2018, Heng He was unable to secure either the renewal of those finance lease contracts to be expired within one year or the entering into of any new finance lease contracts with new customers thus it revealed that the challenges faced by Heng He were adversely affecting its operating results.
* For identification purpose only
– 2 –
OPERATION REVIEW (Continued)
During the period under review, the financial leasing market in the PRC was highly fragmented and competitive, Heng He was facing various competitions from other financial leasing companies of different sizes in the PRC. Those commercial banks referring customers to Heng He were not be willing to or were not be able to refer new customers with larger business size to Heng He unless it would be increasing its registered capital after taking into account the size of businesses of their referral and their tightening fiscal policy and stricter lending conditions.
Trading business continues to provide a stable source of revenue to the Group during the period under review and as the business is running steadily but competitive with a thin profit margin, the Group is expanding its trading business into more variety of consumer products and into more geographical markets within the PRC. The Group’s trading outlet is located in Sheung Shui, at where, it is nearer to its customers. The variety of the Group’s trading products has been enlarged to confectioneries and pharmacy products. The Group sourced locally and from Japan and other Asia countries in respect of its trading products. Furthermore, after registered as a food importer/ food distributor under the Food Safety Ordinance, the Group has been ordering OEM products from Asia countries that include Japan and Malaysia. Recently, such registration has been renewed. With complimentary effects from the Group’s mobile and cloud information technology centre in Mian Yang, a city of Sichuan Province, the PRC, the Group’s trading arm, Source Easy Limited (“Source Easy”) has been expanding its customer base in the PRC.
The Group’s information technology business remained challenging during the period under review, mainly because of the keen competition and the rapid change in project cycles of the customers. However, the Group is consolidating different acquired entities into a single stream of income and shifting the weight to its 60% owned subsidiary, 綿陽恒達信息科技有限公司 (Mian Yang Heng Da Information Technology Limited[*] ) (“Heng Da”). Currently, Heng Da has been developing mobile and cloud based application software and operating related e-commence platform to trade the Group’s consumer products in the PRC for Source Easy’s trading products.
Heng Da has also franchised a mobile game licence from a provider to market and ran exclusively a mobile game platform in the Mian Yang city of Sichuan, the PRC. This is a small but meaningful step for Heng Da as it would get hold of the hand-on technology and experience in the mobile game industry in the PRC based on its own development on the mobile and cloud based application software.
* For identification purpose only
– 3 –
DISCUSSION ON FINANCIAL RESULTS
For the six months period under review, the Group’s reported revenue reached approximately HK$ 286.4 million, representing an increase of approximately 58.9% on a year-on-year basis. The increased revenue was mainly contributed by trading business which increased approximately HK$ 105.4 million, representing approximately 81.3% increase on a year-on-year basis.
Though the aforesaid pretty good figure of revenue, due to keen competition to boost revenue by thin profit margin of trading business and no new finance lease contracts concluded under financial services business, the Group’s gross profit and gross profit margin decreased in tandem, the Group’s gross profit for the six months period under review was approximately HK$ 5.9 million, representing approximately 57.8% decrease on a year-on-year basis and the corresponding Group’s gross profit margin decreased by approximately 3.7 times to arrive at approximately 2.1%.
In light of the increasing operating activities, the cost of sales, and the operating and administrative expenses also increased correspondingly by approximately 68.7% and 34.9% respectively on a yearon-year basis.
According to the main factors mentioned before, the Group’s loss for the period reached approximately of HK$ 20.7 million, representing approximately 76.3% increase on a year-on-year basis.
– 4 –
FINANCIAL LEASING CONTRACTS
As at 30 June 2018, Heng He had the following finance lease contracts in the aggregate amount of RMB1,649.5 million. Details of the finance lease contracts are as follows:
| Principal | Interest rate | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amount | Date | Tenor | per annum | |
| (RMB’000) | ||||
| Customer A (Note 1) | 25,000 | 20 January 2017 | 3 years | 6.175% |
| Customer B (Note 2) | 460 | 31 March 2015 | 5 years | 11.00% |
| Customer C (Note 3) | 200,000 | 14 August 2015 | 3 years | 6.67% |
| 200,000 | 31 August 2015 | 3 years | 6.38% | |
| Customer D (Note 4) | 44,000 | 31 August 2015 | 3 years | 11.00% |
| Customer E (Note 5) | 1,000,000 | 1 August 2016 | 2 years | 5.12% |
| Customer F (Note 6) | 65,000 | 18 August 2016 | 3 years | 6.18% |
| Customer G (Note 7) | 115,000 | 20 October 2016 | 3 years | 5.10% |
Notes:
-
A company located in Shanghai which is principally engaged in embroidery processing in the PRC.
-
A company located in Shanghai which is principally engaged in the provision of auditing, taxation and business advisory services in the PRC.
-
A company based in the PRC which is principally engaged in the construction of port and transportation infrastructure in Asia, Africa and Europe.
-
A company based in Shanghai which is principally engaged in property development business in the PRC.
-
A company incorporated in the PRC which is a prime contractor company specialized in offshore engineering, construction, repair and conversion.
-
A company incorporated in the PRC which engages in digital networking and information technology development.
-
7 A company incorporated in the PRC which specialized in the provision of heat supply and industrial use steam.
– 5 –
FUND RAISING ACTIVITIES OF THE COMPANY
In the past 12 months immediately prior to the date of this announcement, the Company has carried out the following fund raising activities.
| Date of | Fund raising | Net proceeds | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| announcement | activity | (approximately) | Intended use of proceeds | Actual use of proceeds |
| 19 June 2017 | Placing of up to | HK$24.90 million | (i) as to HK$23,600,000 for the | Fully utilized as intended |
| 320,000,000 new Shares | full repayment of the outstanding | |||
| at HK$0.081 per Share | principal of the 2014 PN (as | |||
| under general mandate | defined hereinafter); and (ii) the | |||
| remaining for the strengthening | ||||
| of the general working capital | ||||
| base of the Company to finance | ||||
| its business development and/or | ||||
| to finance any future investment | ||||
| opportunities or any future needs | ||||
| in repaying its outstanding debts |
OUTLOOK
Looking forward ahead, the Group will continue to focus on the development of financial services business in both Hong Kong and the PRC despite the uncertainties caused by the trade war against the US by the PRC. In order to diversify the risk, the Company will locate more resources in Hong Kong and developing further business opportunities within financial services sector as well as enhancing its investment in the existing business segments in order to enlarge the market share and to enhance the return therefrom.
Through Merdeka Capital, the Group will further expand and diversify into the securities business. To build on its successes in the debt financing business, Merdeka Capital is also taking advantage in the Group’s appearance in the PRC by cooperation with the debt financing and issuance experts in listing debts issued by the PRC corporations on the stock exchanges worldwide. Merdeka Capital would continuously focusing on the role of book-runner and lead managers on these financing exercise of the significant sizes PRC corporations.
To cope with the Group’s strategy in exploring the China market, the Board is studying the possibilities for Merdeka Capital to apply for the certificate of Hong Kong service suppliers which is the first step in applying for the preferential treatment under Mainland and Hong Kong closer economic partnership arrangement (“CEPA”). Under CEPA, it is anticipated that Merdeka Capital may enjoy preferential treatment when setting up business in its relevant sector in the Mainland China and is vigorously planning to establish strategic partnership co-operations with certain Mainland financial institutes of relevant business in sharing commercial resources in the extensive areas, including products and customer paths, for mutual developments.
– 6 –
OUTLOOK (Continued)
The Group is now holding a licenses to carry out Type 1 (dealing in securities), Type 4 (advising on securities) and Type 9 (asset management) regulated activities under the Securities and Futures Ordinance (Chapter 571 of the Laws of Hong Kong) (“SFO”) currently undertaken by Merdeka Capital and Heng for the exploration of the opportunities in the securities and asset management business to potential overseas clients through the overseas network of the Group. The Board observes that the current condition in the investment advisory market is highly competitive but at the same time there are promising opportunities in the market. It is expected to take advantage of the future growth in capital markets and continuous products development, by diversifying its business further within the financial services sector, in particular the asset management business and to broaden the Group’s revenue base.
Regarding the money lending business, the Company continuously receives enquiries from various customers, however, the Company is cautious in concluding the transactions in order to control the risk in money-laundering as well as, the risk of bad debt.
After the acquisition of Hang He the Group is allowed to further develop its financing related business in the PRC in participating in the PRC finance lease industry, however, in light of the current severe global business environment and capital requirement encountered by it, the Directors consider that Hang He may experience bottleneck in the future development of its business if there is no further significant capital injection to it. Nonetheless, the interest margin imposed by Heng He on the forthcoming financial lease contracts might still not be able to increase significantly under the existing business strength of it even if its registered capital could be further increased.
Trading business is expected to continuously providing a stable source of revenue to the Group and it is anticipate that the Group is continuously expanding its trading business into more variety of consumer products and actively considering to open physical stores in the PRC. The Group is also commencing to OEM its trading products from various Asian countries including Japan and Malaysia. In addition, the Group will explore the opportunities in the development of logistic and/or its related business in order to enhance the Group’s trading sector.
For the information technology business, revenue would be mainly driven by the additional contribution from the consolidation of different acquired entities into a single stream of income. Complementing the trading business with its information technology business, the Group intends to commence trading consumer products into the PRC through its customers there by developing mobile and cloud based application software and operating related e-commence platform in the PRC. Another opportunity to complement the business of the Group lied on the development of mobile and cloud based applications in relation to the financial services provided or to be provided by the Group, in terms of, namely, finance lease, money lending and securities business in accordance with the permission under the laws of Hong Kong and the PRC.
CONVERTIBLE BONDS
Further to the convertible bonds issued by the Company on 12 August 2008 (the “2008 CBs”) as part of the consideration for the acquisition of forest concessions in Papua, Indonesia, upon the completion of the acquisition of the entire issued share capital of Blossom Height, the Company issued further convertible bonds on 21 April 2015 (the “2015 CBs”) in the principal amount of HK$40 million to the vendor, Yihua Enterprises Limited as part of the relevant consideration.
– 7 –
CONVERTIBLE BONDS (Continued)
As at 30 June 2018, the Company had outstanding 2008 CBs and 2015 CBs of aggregate principal amounts of HK$124,068,000 and HK$40 million respectively which could be converted into 1,305,978,947 Shares and 173,913,043 Shares accordingly.
LITIGATION
On 22 January 2015, the Company announced that a writ of summons was issued in the Court of First Instance of the High Court of Hong Kong by Au Kai To Karel, as the plaintiff claiming against (i) End User Technology Limited, an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, as the 1st Defendant; (ii) the Company, as the 2nd Defendant; and (iii) Lau Chi Yan Pierre, the managing director and executive director of the Company, as the 3rd Defendant for, inter alia, (1) specific performance of an agreement dated 2 May 2013 in relation to a discloseable transaction of the Company (details of which were disclosed in the announcement of the Company dated 2 May 2013); or (2) alternatively, the damages in the sum of HK$8,000,000 in lieu of specific performance; and (3) the interest; (4) further and/or other relief; and (5) the costs. Formal trial was held on 4-7 September 2017.
On 29 September 2017, the Company received a judgement dated 29 September 2017 handed down by the High Court of Hong Kong (the “Judgement”) ordering, among others, that the Company and End User Technology Limited, the Company’s indirect wholly owned subsidiary, to pay, jointly and severally, damages to Mr Au Kai To Karel in the sum of HK$4.4 million.
As announced by the Company in its announcement on 14 November 2017, the Company has appealed against the Judgment by way of Notice of Appeal filed on 25 October 2017 with the Court of Appeal. The Company’s appeal is numbered CACV 237 of 2017. Additionally, after seeking further legal advice on the Judgement, the Appeal, the Petition (as explained below) and other appropriate actions to be taken thereon.
On 13 November 2017, the Company received a petition made by Mr Au kai To Karel (the “Petition”) in the matter of the Companies (Winding Up and Miscellaneous Provision) Ordinance, Chapter 32 (the “Ordinance”) from the High Court that the Company may be wound up by the High Court under the provisions of the Ordinance on the ground that the Company is deemed to be unable to pay the sum of HK$4.4 million as stipulated therein the Judgement mentioned above. The Petition is numbered HCCW 343 of 2017.
The Company, on 1 December 2017, applied to the Court for a validation order in respect of the Company’s disposition of property pending determination of the Petition (the “Validation Order”). At the hearing on 24 January 2018, the Validation Order was granted by the Court in the terms as follows: until further order of the Court, (i) any payment or other disposition of property made on or after 13 November 2017 in the ordinary course of the business of the Company shall not be void; (ii) the payments made into or out of certain specified bank accounts of the Company in respect of expenses incurred in the ordinary course of business shall be sanctioned; (iii) the payment of reasonable legal expenses incurred by the Company in various legal proceedings shall not be void; (iv) any transfer of the Company’s shares on or after 13 November 2017 shall not be void; and (v) the Company shall provide to the Petitioner all quarterly Reports commencing December 2017 and annual Reports starting from the year ending 31 December 2017 within three days from the date of issuance of the same to the public.
– 8 –
LITIGATION (Continued)
On 7 May 2018, upon the Company having paid into court the judgement sum of HK$4.4 million pursuant to a court order dated 16 April 2018, the Petition was adjourned until the determination of the Appeal.
The Company continues to be solvent and the normal course of operation of the Company has not been adversely affected by the Petition. The Company is endeavoring to oppose the Petition and will take every possible step to protect the interests and assets of the Group as well as the interest of the Shareholders and investors of the Company.
CAPITAL STRUCTURE AND GEARING RATIO
| As at 30 | June 2018 | As at 31 December 2017 | As at 31 December 2017 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HK$’000 | Proportion | HK$’000 | Proportion | |
| (Unaudited) | (Audited) | |||
| Total borrowings | ||||
| — Bank borrowings | 1,800,630 | 93.72% | 1,824,615 | 91.72% |
| — Convertible bonds | ||||
| (liability component) | 100,678 | 5.24% | 95,940 | 4.82% |
| — Promissory notes | — | — | 27,622 | 1.39% |
| — Finance lease obligations | 128 | 0.01% | 1,026 | 0.05% |
| Equity attributable to owners of | 1,901,436 | 98.97% | 1,949,203 | 97.98% |
| the Company | 19,751 | 1.03% | 40,114 | 2.02% |
| Total capital employed | 1,921,187 | 100% | 1,989,317 | 100% |
Gearing ratio as at 30 June 2018 maintained as the similar level as 31 December 2017. High level of bank borrowings was in tandem with high level of finance lease receivables of finance lease business.
During the first half of this year, there was no conversion or redemption of the convertible bonds. The increase in the convertible bonds was solely due to the addition of the imputed interest. As such, the outstanding principal amount of the convertible bonds remained approximately HK$124.1 million with the extended maturity date due on 12 August 2020.
Promissory notes with carrying amount of approximately HK$27.6 million matured in April 2018.
The equity attributable to owners of the Company decreased due to loss from operation has been continued during the period under review .
– 9 –
LIQUIDITY AND FINANCIAL RESOURCES
| As at | As at | |
|---|---|---|
| 30 June | 31 December | |
| 2018 | 2017 | |
| (Unaudited) | (Audited) | |
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |
| Current assets | 1,971,072 | 1,966,381 |
| Current liabilities | 1,900,581 | 1,913,951 |
| Current ratio | 1.04 | 1.0 |
Current ratio as at 30 June 2018 maintained at the similar level as 31 December 2017 at approximately 1.04. It means the Company maintained financial health to meet its debts.
FOREIGN CURRENCY EXPOSURE
The Group’s reporting currency is Hong Kong dollar. During the period ended 30 June 2018 and the year ended 31 December 2017 , most of the Group’s transactions were denominated in Hong Kong dollars (“HK$”) and Renminbi (“RMB”). The Group had exposure to the risk of exchange rate fluctuations for RMB on account of its cost of finance lease and information technology operations in the Mainland China. The Group did not formally employ any hedging instruments or derivative products considering the relevant costs and benefits. However, the Group will continue to monitor closely the exchange rate risk.
CONTINGENT LIABILITIES
Details of the Company’s contingent liabilities as at 30 June 2018 and 31 December 2017 , is set out in note 20 to the financial statements.
– 10 –
ACQUISITION AND DISPOSAL OF SUBSIDIARIES AND AFFILIATED COMPANIES
The Group did not dispose of any material subsidiaries and associates during the period ended 30 June 201 8.
SIGNIFICANT INVESTMENTS
The Group did not acquire or hold any significant investments during the period under review.
PLEDGE OF ASSETS
As at 30 June 201 8, the finance lease assets held by the leasees with the carrying value of approximately RMB1,858.1 million, equivalent to approximately HK$2,202.4 million, had been pledged to the bank so as to secure for the loan facilities granted to the Group (31 December 2017 : RMB1,858.1 million, equivalent to approximately HK$2,231.5 million).
Also, a time deposit of HK$4 million had been pledged to the bank in order to secure for a general banking facility amounted to HK$7 million as at 30 June 2018 and 31 December 2017 .
CAPITAL COMMITMENTS
As at 30 June 201 8 and 31 December 201 7, the Group did not have any significant capital commitments.
EMPLOYEES AND REMUNERATION POLICY
As at 30 June 201 8, the Group employed 40 staff (31 December 201 7: 35). The Group’s remuneration policy is built on principle of equality, motivating, performance-oriented and marketcompetitiveness. Remuneration packages are normally reviewed on an annual basis. Apart from salary payments, other staff benefits included provident fund contributions, medical insurance coverage and performance related bonuses. A share option scheme is also established to reward and motivate the employees of the Group.
– 11 –
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM RESULTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 201 8
The board of directors (the “BoHard”) of the Company is pleased to announce that the unaudited condensed consolidated interim results of the Group for the three months and the six months ended 30 June 201 8, together with the comparative unaudited figures for the corresponding periods in 201 7, as follows:
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS
For the six months ended 30 June 2018
| Three months ended | Three months ended | Six months ended | Six months ended | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 30 | June | 30 June | |||
| 2018 | 2017 | 2018 | 2017 | ||
| (Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | ||
| Notes | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |
| REVENUE | 2 | 149,404 | 116,829 | 286,444 | 180,273 |
| Cost of sales | (148,960) | (110,072) | ( 280,543) | (166,287) | |
| Gross profit | 444 | 6,757 | 5,901 | 13,986 | |
| Other income and other net gains and losses | 154 | 1,433 | 174 | 1,476 | |
| Operating and administrative expenses | (5,725) | (5,734) | (20,240) | (15,004) | |
| Written off of inventories | (10) | (128) | (10) | (128) | |
| Finance costs | 5 | (3,002) | (6,900) | (6,513) | (12,063) |
| LOSS BEFORE TAX | 4 | (8,139) | (4,572) | (20,688) | (11,733) |
| Income tax | 6 | (1,135) | (1,577) | — | (1,975) |
| LOSS FOR THE PERIOD | (9,274) | (6,149) | (20,688) | (13,708) | |
| Loss attributable to: | |||||
| Owners of the Company | (8,152) | (8,218) | (18,575) | (16,402) | |
| Non-controlling interests | (1,122) | 2,069 | (2,113) | 2,694 | |
| (9,274) | (6,149) | (20,688) | (13,708) | ||
| LOSS PER SHARE | HK $ | HK $ | HK $ | HK $ | |
| Basic and diluted | 8 | (0.004) | (0.005) | (0.008) | (0.009) |
Details of the dividends payable and proposed for the periods are disclosed in note 7.
– 12 –
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
For the six months ended 30 June 201 8
| Three months ended | Three months ended | Six months ended | Six months ended | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 30 | June | 30 June | ||
| 2018 | 2017 | 2018 | 2017 | |
| (Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | |
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |
| LOSS FOR THE PERIOD | (9,274) | (6,149) | (20,688) | (13,708) |
| Other comprehensive loss, after tax: | ||||
| Exchange difference on translating | ||||
| of financial statements of overseas subsidiaries | (12,836) | 4,879 | (2,975) | 7,043 |
| TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE LOSS FOR THE PERIOD | (22,110) | (1,270) | (23,663) | (6,665) |
| Total comprehensive loss attributable to: | ||||
| Owners of the Company | (15,895) | (5,282) | (20,363) | (12,167) |
| Non-controlling interests | (6,215) | 4,012 | (3,300) | 5,502 |
| (22,110) | (1,270) | (23,663) | (6,665) |
– 13 –
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
As at 30 June 201 8
| As at | As at | |
|---|---|---|
| 30 June | 31 December | |
| 2018 | 2017 | |
| (Unaudited) | (Audited) | |
| Notes HK$’000 |
HK$’000 | |
| ASSETS | ||
| Non-current assets | ||
| Property, plant and equipment | 9 1,677 |
4,011 |
| Statutory deposit | 510 | 510 |
| Goodwill | 5,803 | 5,803 |
| Intangible assets | 5,705 | 5,705 |
| Available-for-sale investments | 1,475 | 1.475 |
| Finance lease receivables | 11 204,573 |
240,366 |
| Total non-current assets | 219,743 | 257,870 |
| Current assets | ||
| Inventories | 1,388 | 1,292 |
| Trade receivables | 10 8,676 |
8,202 |
| Finance lease receivables | 11 1,762,617 |
1,837,309 |
| Held-for-trade investments | 472 | 534 |
| Loan receivables | 12 680 |
1,080 |
| Prepayments, deposits and other receivables | 180,773 | 75,715 |
| Bank balances — Trust accounts | 13 5,358 |
5,759 |
| Bank balances and cash — general accounts | 13 11,108 |
36,490 |
| Total current assets | 1,971,072 | 1,966,381 |
| Total assets | 2,190,815 | 2,224,251 |
| EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | ||
| Equity attributable to owners of the Company | ||
| Share capital | 16 2,040 |
2,040 |
| Reserves | 17,711 | 38,074 |
| 19,751 | 40,114 | |
| Non-controlling interests | 97,746 | 101,046 |
| Total equity | 117,497 | 141,160 |
– 14 –
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION (Continued)
As at 30 June 201 8
| As at | As at | |
|---|---|---|
| 30 June | 31 December | |
| 2018 | 2017 | |
| (Unaudited) | (Audited) | |
| Notes HK$’000 |
HK$’000 | |
| Non-current liabilities | ||
| Deferred tax liabilities | 941 | 941 |
| Convertible bonds | 14 100,6 78 |
95,940 |
| Finance lease obligations due more than one year | — | 199 |
| Bank borrowings due more than one year | 15 71,118 |
72,060 |
| 172,737 | 169,140 | |
| Current liabilities | ||
| Bank borrowings due within one year | 15 1,729,512 |
1,752,555 |
| Finance lease obligations due within one year | 128 | 827 |
| Promissory notes | — | 27,622 |
| Trade payables | 17 39,656 |
47,683 |
| Other payables and accruals | 130,194 | 83,035 |
| Tax payables | 1,091 | 2,229 |
| Total current liabilities | 1,900,581 | 1,913,951 |
| Total liabilities | 2,073,318 | 2,083,091 |
| Total equity and liabilities | 2,190,815 | 2,224,251 |
| Net current assets | 70,491 | 52,430 |
| Net assets | 117,497 | 141,160 |
– 15 –
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
For the six months ended 30 June 201 8
| Attributable to owners of the Company Issued capital Share premium account Contributed surplus Equity component of convertible bonds Share option reserve Capital reduction reserve Exchange fluctuation reserve Accumulated losses Total Non- controlling interests Total equity (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited) HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 |
|
|---|---|
| As at 1 January 2017 Changes in equity for 2017 : Loss for the period Other comprehensive gain |
1,620 923,103 66,710 53,115 27,328 163,191 (12,495 ) (1,219,271 ) 3,301 88,039 91,340 — — — — — — — (16,402 ) (16,402) 2,694 (13,708 ) — — — — — — 4,172 63 4,235 2,808 7,043 |
| Total comprehensive gain/(loss) | — — — — — — 4,172 (16,339 ) (12,167 ) 5,502 (6,665) |
| As at 30 June 2017 | 1,620 923,103 66,710 53,115 27,328 163,191 (8,323 ) (1,235,610 ) (8,866) 93,541 84,675 |
| As at 1 January 2018 Changes in equity for 2018 : Loss for the period Other comprehensive loss |
2,040 957,059 66,710 53,115 27,328 163,191 (3,542) ( 1,225,787) 40,114 101,046 141,160 — — — — — — — ( 18,575) (18,575) (2,113) (20,688) — — — — — — (1,741) (47) ( 1,788) (1,187) (2,975) |
| Total comprehensive gain/(loss) — — — — — — (1,741) ( 18,622) (20,363) (3,300) (23,663) |
|
| As at 30 June 201 8 2,040 957,059 66,710 53,115 27,328 163,191 (5,283) (1,244,409) 19,751 97,746 117,497 |
– 16 –
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
For the six months ended 30 June 201 8
| 2018 2017 (Unaudited) (Unaudited) Note HK$’000 HK$’000 |
|
|---|---|
| Net cash flows used in | |
| operating activities | (26,821) (2,944) |
| Net cash flows generated from /(used in) | |
| investing activities | 923 (2,623) |
| Net cash flows generated from | |
| financing activities | 8 924 |
| Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents | (25,890) (4,643) |
| Bank balances and cash — general accounts | |
| at the beginning of the period | 36,490 63,347 |
| Effect of foreign exchange rate changes, net | 508 1,571 |
| Bank balances and cash — general accounts | |
| at the end of the period | 11,108 60,275 |
| Analysis of the balances of cash and cash equivalents: | |
| Bank balances and cash — general accounts | 13 11,108 60,275 |
– 17 –
Notes:
1. BASIS OF PREPARATION AND ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The unaudited condensed consolidated interim results have been prepared in accordance with all applicable Hong Kong Financial Reporting Standards (“HKFRSs”), which collective term includes all applicable individual HKFRSs, Hong Kong Accounting Standards (“HKASs”) and Interpretations issued by Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants (“HKICPA”). The unaudited condensed consolidated interim results also comply with the applicable disclosure provisions of the Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on the Growth Enterprise Market of the Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (the “GEM Listing Rules”).
The unaudited condensed consolidated interim results have been prepared under historical cost convention except for financial instruments which are measured at fair values. Historical cost is generally based on the fair value of the consideration given in exchange for assets.
The unaudited condensed consolidated interim results should be read in conjunction with the Group’s audited annual financial statements for the year ended 31 December 201 7 (the “201 7 Annual Report”). The accounting policies and methods of computation adopted are consistent with those followed in the preparation of the 201 7 Annual Report.
The Group has adopted the standards, amendments and interpretations that have been issued and effective for the accounting period beginning on 1 January 201 8. The adoption of such standards, amendments and interpretations does not have material financial effect on this quarterly results.
The unaudited condensed consolidated interim results of the Group for the six months ended 30 June 201 8 have been reviewed by the Company’s audit committee (the “Audit Committee”).
2. REVENUE
Revenue, which is also the Group’s turnover, represents the net invoiced value of goods sold, after allowances for returns and trade discounts, the value of services rendered and interest income from financial services during the six months period under review.
An analysis of revenue is as follows:
| Three months ended Six months ended |
Three months ended Six months ended |
|
|---|---|---|
| 30 June 30 June |
||
| 2018 2017 2018 |
2017 | |
| (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited) |
(Unaudited) | |
| HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 |
HK$’000 | |
| Revenue from: | ||
| Trading business | 127,427 81,006 235,021 |
129,641 |
| Financial services business | 21,643 35,639 50,982 |
50,358 |
| Information technology business | 334 184 441 |
274 |
| Other business | — — — |
— |
| 149,404 116,829 286,444 |
180,273 |
– 18 –
3. SEGMENT REPORTING
For management purposes, the Group is organised into business units based on its products and services and has the reportable operating segments as follows:
-
(a) the trading business segment is engaged in the trading of goods, components and accessories;
-
(b) financial services business segment is engaged in provision of finance lease services, provision of money lending services and provision of securities services;
-
(c) the information technology business segment is engaged in distributorship of information technology products and the provision of relevant technical support services; and
-
(d) other business segment is engaged in servicing business, such as training course provision.
Executive directors, who are the chief operating decision makers, monitor the results of its operating segments separately for the purpose of making decisions about resources allocation and performance assessment. Segment performance is evaluated based on reportable segment loss, which is a measure of adjusted loss before tax. The adjusted loss before tax is measured consistently with the Group’s loss before tax except that interest income, finance costs, as well as head office and corporate expenses are excluded from such measurement.
Revenue and expenses are allocated to the reportable segments with reference to sales generated by those segments and the expenses incurred by those segments or which otherwise arose from the depreciation or amortisation of assets attributable to those segments.
Segment assets include non-current assets and current assets with the exception of certain assets unallocated to an individual reportable segment.
Segment liabilities include non-current liabilities and current liabilities with the exception of tax payable and other unallocated head office and corporate liabilities as these liabilities are managed on a group basis.
– 19 –
3. SEGMENT REPORTING (Continued)
For the six months ended 30 June 2018
| Financial | Information | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Trading | services | technology | Other | Group | |||
| business | business | business | business | Total | Unallocated | Total | |
| (unaudited) | (unaudited) | (unaudited) | (unaudited) | (unaudited) | (unaudited) | (unaudited) | |
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |
| Segment revenue: | |||||||
| Revenue from external customers | 235,021 | 50,982 | 441 | — | 286,444 | — | 286,444 |
| Operating profit/(loss) | (1,559) | (7,294) | (195) | — | (9,048) | — | (9,048) |
| Interest income | 21 | — | — | — | 21 | — | 21 |
| Finance costs | (184) | — | — | — | (184) | (6,329) | (6,513) |
| Other expenses | — | — | — | — | — | (5,148) | (5,148) |
| Profit/(Loss) before tax | (1,722) | (7,294) | (195) | — | (9,211) | (11,477) | (20,688) |
| Additions for non-current assets | — | 102 | — | — | 102 | 16 | 118 |
| Depreciation | (5) | (268) | (5) | — | (278) | (1,131) | (1,409) |
For the six months ended 30 June 2017
| Financial | Information | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Trading | services | technology | Other | Group | |||
| business | business | business | business | Total | Unallocated | Total | |
| (unaudited) | (unaudited) | (unaudited) | (unaudited) | (unaudited) | (unaudited) | (unaudited) | |
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |
| Segment revenue: | |||||||
| Revenue from external customers | 129,641 | 50,358 | 274 | — | 180,273 | — | 180,273 |
| Operating profit/(loss) | 150 | 8,494 | (570) | (3) | 8,071 | — | 8,071 |
| Interest income | 22 | 10 | 1 | — | 33 | — | 33 |
| Finance costs | (165) | — | — | — | (165) | (11,898) | (12,063) |
| Other expenses | — | — | — | — | — | (7,774) | (7,774) |
| Profit/(Loss) before tax | 7 | 8,504 | (569) | (3) | 7,939 | (19,672) | (11,733) |
| Additions for non-current assets | — | 125 | — | — | 125 | 2,498 | 2,623 |
| Depreciation | (36) | (350) | (24) | — | (410) | (1,308) | (1,718) |
– 20 –
3. SEGMENT REPORTING (Continued)
As at 30 June 2018
| Financial | Information | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Trading | services | technology | Other | Group | |||
| business | business | business | business | Total | Unallocated | Total | |
| (unaudited) | (unaudited) | (unaudited) | (unaudited) | (unaudited) | (unaudited) | (unaudited) | |
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |
| Segment assets | 15,558 | 2,161,632 | 4,501 | — | 2,181,691 | — | 2,181,691 |
| Bank balances and cash — general accounts | — | — | — | — | — | 762 | 762 |
| Other assets | — | — | — | — | — | 8,362 | 8,362 |
| Total assets | 15,558 | 2,161,632 | 4,501 | — | 2,181,691 | 9,124 | 2,190,815 |
| Segment liabilities | (6,780) | (1,897,114) | (1,633) | — | (1,905,527) | — | (1,905,527) |
| Convertible bonds | — | — | — | — | — | (100,678) | (100,678) |
| Promissory notes | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Other liabilities | — | — | — | — | — | (67,113) | (67,113) |
| Total liabilities | (6,780) | (1,897,114) | (1,633) | — | (1,905,527) | (167,791) | (2,073,318) |
| As at 31 December 2017 |
| Financial | Information | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Trading | services | technology | Other | Group | |||
| business | business | business | business | Total | Unallocated | Total | |
| ( Audited) | ( Audited) | ( Audited) | ( Audited) | ( Audited) | ( Audited) | ( Audited) | |
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |
| Segment assets | 15,533 | 2,194,586 | 4,614 | 51 | 2,214,784 | — | 2,214,784 |
| Bank balances and cash — general accounts | — | — | — | — | — | 3,479 | 3,479 |
| Other assets | — | — | — | — | — | 5,988 | 5,988 |
| Total assets | 15,533 | 2,194,586 | 4,614 | 51 | 2,214,784 | 9,467 | 2,224,251 |
| Segment liabilities | (6,002) | (1,920,864) | (2,526) | — | (1,929,392) | — | (1,929,392) |
| Convertible bonds | — | — | — | — | — | (95,940) | (95,940) |
| Promissory notes | — | — | — | — | — | (27,622) | (27,622) |
| Other liabilities | — | — | — | — | — | (30,137) | (30,137) |
| Total liabilities | (6,002) | (1,920,864) | (2,526) | — | (1,929,392) | (153,699) | (2,083,091) |
– 21 –
3. SEGMENT REPORTING (Continued)
Geographical information
(a) Revenue from external customers
| Six months ended 30 June | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 2017 |
|||
| (Unaudited) (Unaudited) |
|||
| HK$’000 HK$’000 |
|||
| Hong | Kong | (place | of domicile) 235,834 130,101 |
| PRC | 50,610 50,172 |
||
| 286,444 180,273 |
The revenue information is based on the location of the customers.
(b) Non-current assets — property, plant and equipment
| As at | As at | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 30 June 31 December |
||||
| 2018 | 2017 | |||
| (Unaudited) | (Audited) | |||
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |||
| Hong | Kong | (place | of domicile) 736 |
2,908 |
| China | 941 | 1,103 | ||
| 1,677 | 4,011 |
The non-current asset information is based on the location of assets.
– 22 –
3. SEGMENT REPORTING (Continued)
Information about major customers
Revenues from customers contributing 10% or more of the total sales of the Group are as follows:
| Six months ended 30 June |
|---|
| 2018 2017 |
| (Unaudited) (Unaudited) |
| HK$’000 HK$’000 |
| Customer A — revenue from trading business — Hong Kong 211,990 94,897 Customer B — revenue from financial services business — PRC — 25,051 |
| 211,990 119,948 |
4. LOSS BEFORE TAX
The Group’s loss before tax is arrived at after charging:
| Three months ended | Six months ended | Six months ended |
|---|---|---|
| 30 June | 30 June | |
| 2018 2017 |
2018 | 2017 |
| (Unaudited) (Unaudited) |
(Unaudited) | (Unaudited) |
| HK$’000 HK$’000 |
HK$’000 | HK$’000 |
| Depreciation 436 1,203 Staff costs (including directors’ emoluments) 3,073 3,100 |
1,409 7,036 |
1,718 6,723 |
– 23 –
5. FINANCE COSTS
| FINANCE COSTS | ||
|---|---|---|
| Three months ended Six months ended |
||
| 30 June 30 June |
||
| 2018 2017 2018 |
2017 | |
| (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited) |
(Unaudited) | |
| HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 |
HK$’000 | |
| Imputed interest charge on convertible | ||
| bonds (note 1) | 2,398 3,958 4,738 |
7,747 |
| Imputed interest charge on promissory | ||
| notes | 327 875 1,272 |
2,035 |
| Coupon interest charge on promissory notes | — 5 — |
123 |
| Interest charge on bank borrowings | 22,198 30,152 47,102 |
38,560 |
| Interest charge on other borrowings | 173 1,953 296 |
1,953 |
| Interest charge on finance lease obligation | ||
| (note 2) | 12 18 23 |
40 |
| 25,108 36,961 53,431 |
50,458 | |
| Less: interest charge on bank borrowings | ||
| included in cost of sales for financial | ||
| services business | (22,106) (30,061) (46,918) |
(38,395) |
| 3,002 6,900 6,513 |
12,063 |
Notes:
(1) The charge represents the imputed interest on the liability component of the convertible bonds for both periods.
(2) Interest on financing the acquisition of motor vehicles.
– 24 –
6. INCOME TAX
Income tax recognized in profit or loss is shown as follows:
| Three months ended | Six months ended |
Six months ended |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| 30 June | 30 June | ||
| 2018 2017 2018 |
2017 | ||
| (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited) |
(Unaudited) | ||
| HK$’000 HK$’000 HK$’000 |
HK$’000 | ||
| Hong Kong profits tax: | |||
| — current | — | — — |
— |
| — (over) under provision in prior years | — | 459 — |
459 |
| PRC enterprise income tax: | |||
| — current | — | 889 — |
1,287 |
| — under provision in prior years | 1,135 | 229 — |
229 |
| Total income tax recognised in | |||
| profit or loss | 1,135 1,577 — |
1,975 |
Hong Kong Profits Tax is calculated at 16.5% of the estimated assessable profit for both periods.
The PRC Enterprise income tax has been provided for at the rate of 25% for both periods.
There was no income tax relating to the other comprehensive income for both periods.
Taxes on profits assessable elsewhere have been calculated at the prevailing rates of tax based on existing legislation, interpretations and practices.
7. DIVIDEND
No interim dividend has been paid or declared by the Company or any of its subsidiaries during the six months ended 30 June 2018 (2017 : Nil).
– 25 –
8. LOSS PER SHARE
The calculation of basic loss per share is based on the loss attributable to owners of the Company for the three months and six months ended 30 June 2018 and the weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purpose of calculating loss per share.
The calculation of basic and diluted loss per share is based on:
| Three months ended | Three months ended | Six months ended | Six months ended | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 30 | June | 30 June | ||
| 2018 | 2017 | 2018 | 2017 | |
| (Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | |
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | HK$’000 | |
| Loss | ||||
| Loss attributable to owners of the Company | (8,152) | (8,218) | (18,575) | (16,402) |
| Shares | Number of shares (thousands) | |||
| Weighted average number of ordinary | ||||
| shares in issue during the year | 2,040,094 | 1,620,094 | 2,040,094 | 1,620,094 |
| Effect of the convertible bond issued in | ||||
| 2015 | 173,913 | 173,913 | 173,913 | 173,913 |
| Weighted average number of ordinary | ||||
| shares for the purpose of calculating loss | ||||
| per share | 2,214,007 | 1,794,007 | 2,214,007 | 1,794,007 |
No diluted loss per share information presented for the periods ended 30 June 201 8 and 201 7 as the impact of the convertible bonds and share options outstanding had an anti-dilutive effect on the basic loss per share.
– 26 –
9. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
During the six months ended 30 June 201 8, the Group spent approximately HK$ 0.1 million in additions of computer and office equipment (31 December 201 7: HK$ 0.1 million).
10. TRADE RECEIVABLES
An aged analysis of the trade receivables as at the end of the reporting date, based on the invoice date and net of impairment, is as follows:
==> picture [330 x 144] intentionally omitted <==
----- Start of picture text -----
||||
|---|---|---|
|As at|As at|
|30 June|31 December|
|2018|2017|
|(Unaudited)|(Audited)|
|HK$’000|HK$’000|
|Within 30 days|1,992|865|
|31 to 60 days|201|532|
|61 to 120 days|216|3,377|
|Over 120 days|6,267|3,428|
|At end of the period/year|8,676|8,202|
----- End of picture text -----
The aged analysis of the trade receivables that are not considered to be impaired is as follows:
==> picture [330 x 85] intentionally omitted <==
----- Start of picture text -----
||||
|---|---|---|
|As at|As at|
|30 June|31 December|
|2018|2017|
|(Unaudited)|(Audited)|
|HK$’000|HK$’000|
|Not impaired|8,676|8,202|
----- End of picture text -----
Receivables that were not impaired relate to customers for whom there were no recent history of default. The Group does not hold any collateral over these balances.
– 27 –
11. FINANCE LEASE RECEIVABLES
==> picture [330 x 121] intentionally omitted <==
----- Start of picture text -----
||||
|---|---|---|
|As at|As at|
|30 June|31 December|
|2018|2017|
|(Unaudited)|(Audited)|
|HK$’000|HK$’000|
|Current finance lease receivables|1,762,617|1,837,309|
|Non-current finance lease receivables|204,573|240,366|
|At end of the period/year|1,967,190|2,077,675|
----- End of picture text -----
Amount receivable under finance leases
==> picture [329 x 221] intentionally omitted <==
----- Start of picture text -----
||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|Present value of minimum|
|Minimum lease payment|lease payment|
|As at|As at|As at|As at|
|30 June|31 December|30 June|31 December|
|201 8|201 7|201 8|201 7|
|(Unaudited)|(Audited)|(Unaudited)|(Audited)|
|HK$’000|HK$’000|HK$’000|HK$’000|
|Within one year|1,782,783|1,898,555|1,762,617|1,837,309|
|In more than one year but not more than|
|two years|209,961|248,375|204,573|240,310|
|In more than two years but not more than|
|five years|—|57|—|56|
|1,992,744|2,146,987|1,967,190|2,077,675|
|Unearned finance income|(25,554)|(69,312)|—|N/A|
|Present value of minimum lease payment|1,967,190|2,077,675|1,967,190|2,077,675|
----- End of picture text -----
The interest rate inherent in the leases was fixed at the contract date for the entire lease term. The interest rate of the above finance leases ranged from 4.37% to 9.40% per annum as at 30 June 2018 (31 December 2017 : 4.37 % to 9.40 %).
Finance lease receivable balances are secured over the equipment held by the lessee. The Group is not permitted to sell or repledge the collateral in the absence of default by the leasee.
The finance lease receivables as at 30 June 2018 are neither past due nor impaired.
The term of finance leases entered into ranged from 2 to 5 years (2017 : 2 to 5 years).
– 28 –
12. LOAN RECEIVABLES
The Group’s loan receivables arose from the money lending business during the period/year.
Loan receivables bear interest at rates, and with credit periods, mutually agreed between the contracting parties. Loan receivables are secured by personal guarantees by the debtors/ certain individuals. Overdue balances are reviewed regularly and handled closely by senior management.
==> picture [330 x 111] intentionally omitted <==
----- Start of picture text -----
||||
|---|---|---|
|As at|As at|
|30 June|31 December|
|2018|2017|
|(Unaudited)|(Audited)|
|HK$’000|HK$’000|
|Loan receivables|1,680|2,080|
|Less: provision for impairment loss|(1,000)|(1,000)|
|680|1,080|
----- End of picture text -----
The loan receivables at the end of the reporting period are analysed by the remaining period to contractual maturity date as follows:
==> picture [330 x 121] intentionally omitted <==
----- Start of picture text -----
||||
|---|---|---|
|As at|As at|
|30 June|31 December|
|2018|2017|
|(Unaudited)|(Audited)|
|HK$’000|HK$’000|
|Repayable:|
|Within 3 months|680|1,080|
|3 months to 1 year|—|—|
|680|1,080|
----- End of picture text -----
– 29 –
12. LOAN RECEIVABLES (Continued)
The aged analysis of the loan receivables that are not individually nor collectively considered to be impaired is as follows:
==> picture [330 x 131] intentionally omitted <==
----- Start of picture text -----
||||
|---|---|---|
|As at|As at|
|30 June|31 December|
|2018|2017|
|(Unaudited)|(Audited)|
|HK$’000|HK$’000|
|Neither past due nor impaired|—|80|
|1 to 3 months past due not impaired|80|—|
|Over 3 months to 1 year past due not impaired|—|300|
|Over 1 year past due not impaired|600|700|
|At end of the period/year|680|1,080|
----- End of picture text -----
The interest rate was fixed at the contract date. The average interest rate was at 1% to 2.5% per month as at 30 June 2018 (31 December 2017: 1% to 2.5% per month).
Loan receivables that were neither past due nor impaired relate to certain debtors for whom there was no recent history of default.
Loan receivables that were past due but not impaired relate to independent debtors. The directors of the Company are of the opinion that no provision for impairment is necessary as the balance is considered fully recoverable.
– 30 –
13. BANK BALANCES AND CASH
==> picture [330 x 121] intentionally omitted <==
----- Start of picture text -----
||||
|---|---|---|
|As at|As at|
|30 June|31 December|
|2018|2017|
|(Unaudited)|(Audited)|
|HK$’000|HK$’000|
|Bank balances — trust accounts (note)|5,358|5,759|
|Bank balances and cash — general accounts|11,108|36,490|
|16,466|42,249|
----- End of picture text -----
Note: The Group receives and holds money deposited by clients in the course of the conduct of the regulated activities. These clients money are maintained in one or more trust bank accounts and bear interest at commercial rates. The Group has recognised the corresponding accounts payable to respective clients.
As at 30 June 201 8, the Group’s bank balances and cash — general accounts amounted to approximately HK$ 11.1 million ( 31 December 201 7: approximately HK$ 36.5 million), approximately HK$ 1.1 million was denominated in RMB and approximately HK$ 9.9 million was denominated in Hong Kong dollars ( 31 December 201 7: approximately HK$ 21. 3 million and approximately HK$ 15. 0 million respectively). Approximately HK$ 9.0 million, about 81.4% ( 31 December 201 7: approximately HK$ 14.1 million, about 38.8%) were bank balances deposited with credit worthy banks of high credit ratings in Hong Kong, in which, approximately HK$8.9 million, about 80.5%, was denominated in Hong Kong dollars and included a pledged deposit of approximately HK$4.0 million to secure a general banking facility .
14. CONVERTIBLE BONDS
The movement of the liability component of the convertible bonds was as follows:
==> picture [330 x 143] intentionally omitted <==
----- Start of picture text -----
||||
|---|---|---|
|As at|As at|
|30 June|31 December|
|2018|2017|
|(Unaudited)|(Audited)|
|HK$’000|HK$’000|
|At beginning of the period/year|95,940|114,400|
|Extinguishment of financial liability charged|
|to profit or loss|—|(31,162)|
|Interest charged|4,738|12,702|
|At end of the period/year|100,678|95,940|
----- End of picture text -----
– 31 –
15. BANK BORROWINGS
| BANK BORROWINGS | ||
|---|---|---|
| As at | As at | |
| 30 June 31 December |
||
| 2018 | 2017 | |
| (Unaudited) | (Audited) | |
| Notes HK$’000 |
HK$’000 | |
| Fixed rate: | ||
| Secured bank borrowings repayable on demand | a — |
206 |
| Secured bank borrowings due within one year | b 1,729,512 |
1,752,349 |
| 1,729,512 | 1,752,555 | |
| Secured bank borrowings due more than one year, | ||
| but not more than three years | b 71,118 |
72,060 |
| At end of the period/year | 1,800,630 | 1,824,615 |
Notes:
-
(a) The bank borrowings were secured by a personal guarantee given by a former director of a subsidiary of the Company. The interest rate was charged at 0.88% flat per month.
-
(b) Bank borrowings obtained in the PRC were secured by the finance lease assets held by the leasee with the carrying value of approximately RMB1,858.1 million (equivalent to approximately HK$ 2,202.4million) as at 30 June 201 8 (31 December 201 7: approximately RMB1,858.1 million, equivalent to approximately HK$ 2,231.5 million). The interest rate of the bank borrowings were ranged from 3.8% to 5.7% per annum as at 30 June 201 8 and 31 December 201 7.
Included therein, a general banking facility amounted to HK$7.0 million was secured by a time deposit of approximately HK$4.0 million. The facility was utilised to the extent of approximately HK$ 4.9 million as at 30 June 201 8 (31 December 201 7: approximately HK$4.9 million). This general banking facility is subject to the fulfilment of covenants relating to certain of the security coverage ratios, as are commonly found in lending arrangements with financial institutions. If any of the security coverage ratios shall at any time fall below the level required, the group shall provide additional security acceptable to the bank and/or reduce the outstanding of the facilities designated by the bank. The group regularly monitors its compliance with these covenants.
– 32 –
16. SHARE CAPITAL
| SHARE CAPITAL | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Company | |||
| Number of | Nominal | ||
| shares | values | ||
| Notes | in ’000 | HK$’000 | |
| Authorised: | |||
| As at 31 December 2017, | |||
| 1 January and 30 June 2018 | |||
| Ordinary shares of HK$0.001 each | 200,000,000 | 200,000 | |
| Issued and fully paid: | |||
| As at 1 January 2017 | |||
| Ordinary shares of HK$0.001 each | 1,620,094 | 1,620 | |
| Issue of shares under general mandate | a | 320,000 | 320 |
| Issue of consideration shares | b | 100,000 | 100 |
| As at 31 December 2017, | |||
| 1 January and 30 June 2018 | |||
| Ordinary shares of HK$0.001 each | 2,040,094 | 2,040 |
Notes:
(a) On 19 June 2017, the Company entered into a GM placing agreement with a placing agent whereby the Company conditionally agreed to place through the placing agent, on a best endeavour basis, up to 320,000,000 placing shares, to not less than six placees at a price of HK$0.081 per GM placing share. On 20 July 2017, 320,000,000 new shares were placed. The net proceeds of approximately HK$25.4 million would be used for partial repayment of promissory note, expansion of the securities business, and general working capital.
(b) On 7 February 2017, Merdeka Financial Services Limited, an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, entered into a sale and purchase agreement for the acquisition of 51% issued share capital of Heng Asset Management Limited at a consideration of HK$10 million which should be satisfied by the allotment and issuance of 100,000,000 ordinary shares of the Company under specific mandate approved by the shareholders at the extraordinary general meeting of the Company. The shares were allotted and issued on 10 August 2017 upon the completion of the acquisition.
– 33 –
17. TRADE PAYABLES
==> picture [330 x 176] intentionally omitted <==
----- Start of picture text -----
||||
|---|---|---|
|As at|As at|
|30 June|31 December|
|2018|2017|
|(Unaudited)|(Audited)|
|HK$’000|HK$’000|
|Trade payable from trading business|1,853|1,082|
|Trade payable from information technology business|1,304|2,023|
|Trade payable from financial services business|30,824|38,367|
|Amount payable arising from the business of dealing in|
|securities|
|— Cash clients|5,512|5,986|
|— HKSCC|163|225|
|39,656|47,683|
----- End of picture text -----
An aged analysis of trade payables arising from business other than dealing in securities as at the end of reporting period based on the invoice date / contractual term, are as follows:
==> picture [330 x 143] intentionally omitted <==
----- Start of picture text -----
||||
|---|---|---|
|As at|As at|
|30 June|31 December|
|2018|201 7|
|(Unaudited)|(Audited)|
|HK$’000|HK$’000|
|Within 30 days|31,069|38,454|
|31 to 60 days|19|749|
|61 to 120 days|362|2|
|Over 120 days|2,531|2,267|
|At end of the period/year|33,981|41,472|
----- End of picture text -----
– 34 –
18. COMMITMENTS
(a) Operating lease commitments
The Group leases certain of its office properties under operating lease arrangements. Leases for properties are negotiated for terms ranging from one to three years.
The Group had total future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases falling due as follows:
| As at | As at |
|---|---|
| 30 June 31 December |
|
| 2018 | 2017 |
| (Unaudited) | (Audited) |
| HK$’000 | HK$’000 |
| Properties Within one year 1,921 In the second to fifth years, inclusive 1,424 |
1,673 657 |
| At end of the period/year 3,345 |
2,330 |
(b) Capital commitments
The Group did not have any material capital commitments as at 30 June 201 8 (31 December 201 7: Nil).
19. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Save as disclosed in elsewhere to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim results, the Group have the following related party transactions.
| Three months ended Six months ended |
Three months ended Six months ended |
Three months ended Six months ended |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 30 | June 30 June |
|||
| Name of | 2018 | 2017 201 8 |
2017 | |
| related party | Relationship | Nature of transaction (Unaudited) HK$’000 |
(Unaudited) (Unaudited) HK$’000 HK$’000 |
(Unaudited) HK$’000 |
| Lai Yau Hong, | Secretary of | Loan interest payable 6 |
6 64 |
40 |
| Thomson | the Company | Loan payable — |
— 200 |
200 |
Note: The interest rate of the loan was 1% per month. In the opinion of the directors, the transactions between the Group and the related party were conducted in the ordinary course of business.
Total compensation paid to key management personnel during the period amounted to approximately HK$ 2,967,000 (201 7: HK$ 2,957,000).
– 35 –
20. LITIGATION
On 22 January 2015, the Company announced that a writ of summons was issued in the Court of First Instance of the High Court of Hong Kong by Au Kai To Karel, as the plaintiff claiming against (i) End User Technology Limited, an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, as the 1st Defendant; (ii) the Company, as the 2nd Defendant; and (iii) Lau Chi Yan Pierre, the managing director and executive director of the Company, as the 3rd Defendant for, inter alia, (1) specific performance of an agreement dated 2 May 2013 in relation to a discloseable transaction of the Company (details of which were disclosed in the announcement of the Company dated 2 May 2013); or (2) alternatively, the damages in the sum of HK$8,000,000 in lieu of specific performance; and (3) the interest; (4) further and/or other relief; and (5) the costs. Formal trial was held on 4-7 September 2017.
On 29 September 2017, the Company received a judgement dated 29 September 2017 handed down by the High Court of Hong Kong (the “Judgement”) ordering, among others, that the Company and End User Technology Limited, the Company’s indirect wholly owned subsidiary, to pay, jointly and severally, damages to Mr Au Kai To Karel in the sum of HK$4.4 million.
As announced by the Company in its announcement on 14 November 2017, the Company has appealed against the Judgment by way of Notice of Appeal filed on 25 October 2017 with the Court of Appeal. The Company’s appeal is numbered CACV 237 of 2017. Additionally, after seeking further legal advice on the Judgement, the Appeal, the Petition (as explained below) and other appropriate actions to be taken thereon.
On 13 November 2017, the Company received a petition made by Mr Au kai To Karel (the “Petition”) in the matter of the Companies (Winding Up and Miscellaneous Provision) Ordinance, Chapter 32 (the “Ordinance”) from the High Court that the Company may be wound up by the High Court under the provisions of the Ordinance on the ground that the Company is deemed to be unable to pay the sum of HK$4.4 million as stipulated therein the Judgement mentioned above. The Petition is numbered HCCW 343 of 2017.
The Company, on 1 December 2017, applied to the Court for a validation order in respect of the Company’s disposition of property pending determination of the Petition (the “Validation Order”). At the hearing on 24 January 2018, the Validation Order was granted by the Court in the terms as follows: until further order of the Court, (i) any payment or other disposition of property made on or after 13 November 2017 in the ordinary course of the business of the Company shall not be void; (ii) the payments made into or out of certain specified bank accounts of the Company in respect of expenses incurred in the ordinary course of business shall be sanctioned; (iii) the payment of reasonable legal expenses incurred by the Company in various legal proceedings shall not be void; (iv) any transfer of the Company’s shares on or after 13 November 2017 shall not be void; and (v) the Company shall provide to the Petitioner all quarterly Reports commencing December 2017 and annual Reports starting from the year ending 31 December 2017 within three days from the date of issuance of the same to the public.
– 36 –
20. LITIGATION (Continued)
On 7 May 2018, upon the Company having paid into court the judgement sum of HK$4.4 million pursuant to a court order dated 16 April 2018, the Petition was adjourned until the determination of the Appeal.
The Company continues to be solvent and the normal course of operation of the Company has not been adversely affected by the Petition. The Company is endeavoring to oppose the Petition and will take every possible step to protect the interests and assets of the Group as well as the interest of the Shareholders and investors of the Company.
– 37 –
DIRECTORS’ INTERESTS IN SHARES AND UNDERLYING SHARES
As at 30 June 2018, the directors and chief executive of the Company and/or any of their respective associates had the following interests and short positions in the shares, underlying shares and debentures of the Company and/or any of its associated corporations (within the meaning of Part XV of the SFO as recorded in the register required to be kept by the Company under section 352 of the SFO or as otherwise notified to the Company and the Stock Exchange pursuant to Part XV of the SFO or the GEM Listing Rules:
Interests and short positions in the shares and the underlying shares of the share options and the convertible bonds of the Company as at 30 June 2018
- (i) Long positions in the shares of the Company:
| Number of the shares interested | Number of the shares interested | Number of the shares interested | Approximate | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| and nature of interest | percentage of the | |||
| Founder of a | total issued share | |||
| discretionary | capital of the | |||
| Name of directors | Personal | trust | Total | Company |
| (%) | ||||
| Cheung Wai Yin, Wilson (Note) | 557,814 | 98,437,500 | 98,995,314 | 4.85 |
| Lau Chi Yan, Pierre | 3,984,375 | — | 3,984,375 | 0.20 |
Note: The interests disclosed include 98,437,500 Shares held by Ivana, a company incorporated in the British Virgin Islands owned as to 100% by CW Limited, which in turn is wholly owned by Asiatrust Limited, a trust company in its capacity as the trustee of a discretionary trust, the founder (as defined in the SFO) of which is Mr. Cheung and the discretionary objects of which are family members of Mr. Cheung (including Mr. Cheung himself). Accordingly, Mr. Cheung is deemed to be interested in the relevant Shares for the purpose of the SFO. Mr. Cheung is also personally interested in 557,814 Shares.
- (ii) Long positions in the underlying shares of the share options granted under the share option scheme of the Company:
| Approximate | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number of | Number of | percentage of | ||||
| Date of | Exercise | the share | the total | the total issued | ||
| Name of | grant of the | Exercise period | price | options | underlying | share capital |
| directors | share options | of the share options | per share | outstanding | shares | of the Company |
| HK$ | (%) | |||||
| Cheung Wai Yin, Wilson | 19/8/2015 | 19/8/2015 - 18/8/2025 | 0.147 | 100,000,000 | 100,000,000 | 4.901 |
| Lau Chi Yan, Pierre | 19/8/2015 | 19/8/2015 - 18/8/2025 | 0.147 | 20,000,000 | 20,000,000 | 0.980 |
| Yeung Mo Sheung, Ann | 17/1/2013 | 17/1/2013 - 16/1/2023 | 2.130 | 16,483 | 16,483 | 0.001 |
| 19/8/2015 | 19/8/2015 - 18/8/2025 | 0.147 | 1,000,000 | 1,000,000 | 0.049 | |
| Ng Kay Kwok | 19/8/2015 | 19/8/2015 - 18/8/2025 | 0.147 | 1,000,000 | 1,000,000 | 0.049 |
– 38 –
DIRECTORS’ INTERESTS IN SHARES AND UNDERLYING SHARES (Continued)
(iii) Long positions in the underlying shares of the convertible bonds of the Company:
| Approximate | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Principal | percentage of | ||
| amount of the | Number of the | the total issued | |
| Name of the holder of | convertible | total underlying | share capital of |
| the convertible bonds | bonds | shares | the Company |
| HK$ | (%) | ||
| Cheung Wai Yin, Wilson | 110,000,000 | 1,157,894,736 | 56.76 |
Note: These convertible bonds (originally due on 12 August 2011 and extended to 12 August 2020) were issued by the Company on 12 August 2008 as part of the consideration to acquire the forestry business. They are unlisted, interest-free and convertible into the shares of the Company at the adjusted conversion price of HK$0.095 per share of the Company (subject to adjustment according to the terms of the convertible bonds). The interest is held by Ivana, a company incorporated in the British Virgin Islands owned as to 100% by CW Limited, which in turn is wholly owned by Asiatrust Limited, a trust company in its capacity as the trustee of a discretionary trust, the founder (as defined in the SFO) of which is Mr. Cheung and the discretionary objects of which are family members of Mr. Cheung (including Mr. Cheung himself).
Save as disclosed above, as at 30 June 2018, none of the directors and chief executive of the Company and/or any of their respective associates had any interest and short position in the shares, underlying shares and debentures of the Company and/or any of its associated corporations (within the meaning of Part XV of the SFO) as recorded in the register required to be kept by the Company under section 352 of the SFO or as otherwise notified to the Company and the Stock Exchange pursuant to Part XV of the SFO or the GEM Listing Rules.
DIRECTORS’ RIGHTS TO ACQUIRE SHARES OR DEBENTURES
Save as disclosed under the sections headed “Directors’ Interests in Shares and Underlying Shares” above and “Share Option Scheme” below, at no time during the period for the six months ended 30 June 2018 was the Company, or any of its subsidiaries or associated corporations, a party to any arrangement to enable the directors and chief executive of the Company (including their respective spouse and children under 18 years of age) to acquire benefits by means of the acquisition of the shares or underlying shares in, or debentures of, the Company or any of its associated corporations.
SUBSTANTIAL SHAREHOLDERS’ INTERESTS IN SHARES AND UNDERLYING SHARES OF THE
COMPANY
As at 30 June 2018, the following persons (not being the directors or chief executive of the Company) had interests or short positions in the shares or underlying shares of the Company which would fall to be disclosed to the Company under the provisions of Divisions 2 and 3 of Part XV of the SFO, or which were recorded in the register required to be kept by the Company under section 336 of the SFO:
– 39 –
SUBSTANTIAL SHAREHOLDERS’ INTERESTS IN SHARES AND UNDERLYING SHARES OF THE COMPANY (Continued)
(i) Long positions in the shares of the Company:
| Approximate | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| percentage of | |||
| total issued | |||
| Name of | Nature of | Number of | share capital of |
| Shareholders | interest/capacity | Shares | the Company |
| (%) | |||
| Asiatrust Limited (Note) | Trustee | 98,437,500 | 4.83 |
| CW Limited (Note) | Controlled corporation | 98,437,500 | 4.83 |
| Ivana | Beneficial owner | 98,437,500 | 4.83 |
Note: The interest is held by Ivana, a company incorporated in the British Virgin Islands owned as to 100% by CW Limited, which in turn is wholly-owned by Asiatrust Limited, a trust company in its capacity as the trustee of a discretionary trust, the founder (as defined in the SFO) of which is Mr. Cheung and the discretionary objects of which are family members of Mr. Cheung (including Mr. Cheung himself).
- (ii) Long positions in the underlying shares of the convertible bonds of the Company:
| Approximate | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| percentage of | |||
| Number of | total issued | ||
| Name of | Nature of | underlying | share capital of |
| Shareholders | interest/capacity | Shares | the Company |
| (%) | |||
| Ivana | Beneficial owner | 1,157,894,736 | 56.76 |
| CW Limited (Note 1) | Controlled corporation | 1,157,894,736 | 56.76 |
| Asiatrust Limited (Note 1) | Trustee | 1,157,894,736 | 56.76 |
| Yihua Enterprise Limited | Beneficial owner | 173,913,043 | 8.52 |
| Cheng Jun (Note 2) | Controlled corporation | 173,913,043 | 8.52 |
| Gao Yun Feng (Note 2) | Controlled corporation | 173,913,043 | 8.52 |
Notes:
-
(1) The interest is held by Ivana, a company incorporated in the British Virgin Islands owned as to 100% by CW Limited, which in turn is wholly-owned by Asiatrust Limited, a trust company in its capacity as the trustee of a discretionary trust, the founder (as defined in the SFO) of which is Mr. Cheung and the discretionary objects of which are family members of Mr. Cheung (including Mr. Cheung himself).
-
(2) The interest is held by Yihua Enterprises Limited, a company incorporated in the British Virgin Islands owned as to 50% by Mr. Cheng Jun and 50% by Mr. Gao Yun Feng.
– 40 –
SUBSTANTIAL SHAREHOLDERS’ INTERESTS IN SHARES AND UNDERLYING SHARES OF THE
COMPANY (Continued)
Save as disclosed above, the directors and chief executive of the Company are not aware that there is any party who, as at 30 June 2018, had an interest or short position in the shares or underlying shares of the Company which would fall to be disclosed to the Company under the provisions of Divisions 2 and 3 of Part XV of the SFO, or which were recorded in the register required to be kept by the Company under section 336 of the SFO.
SHARE OPTION SCHEME
The existing share option scheme of the Company (the “Share Option Scheme”) was adopted by the shareholders of the Company and was effective on 3 May 2012. Unless otherwise cancelled or amended, the Share Option Scheme will remain in force for a period of 10 years from the date of its adoption. As at 30 June 2018, there were 233,390,855 share options outstanding under the Share Option Scheme. Based on these outstanding share options, the total number of shares available for issue is 233,390,855, which represents approximately 11.44% and 11.44% of the total issued share capital of the Company as at 30 June 2018 and the date of this announcement respectively.
Details of the movements of the share options under the Share Option Scheme during the period were as follows:
| Name Executive director Cheung Wai Yin, Wilson Lau Chi Yan, Pierre Independent non-executive director Yeung Mo Sheung, Ann Ng Kay Kwok Employees and other eligible participants Employees Other eligible participants |
Number of share options Outstanding as at 1 January 2018 Granted during the period Exercised during the period Cancelled/ Lapsed During the period Outstanding as at 30 June 2018 Date of grant of the share options Exercise period of the share options Price of the shares before the date of grant Exercise price of the share options (Note 2) (Note 1) per share per share 100,000,000 0 0 0 100,000,000 19/8/2015 19/8/2015 - 18/8/2025 0.147 0.147 20,000,000 0 0 0 20,000,000 19/8/2015 19/8/2015 - 18/8/2025 0.147 0.147 16,483 0 0 0 16,483 17/1/2013 17/1/2013 - 16/1/2023 0.010 2.130 1,000,000 0 0 0 1,000,000 19/8/2015 19/8/2015 - 18/8/2025 0.147 0.147 1,000,000 0 0 0 1,000,000 19/8/2015 19/8/2015 - 18/8/2025 0.147 0.147 28,241 0 0 0 28,241 30/5/2012 30/5/2012 - 29/5/2022 0.017 3.600 40,000,000 0 0 0 40,000,000 19/8/2015 19/8/2015 - 18/8/2025 0.147 0.147 332,003 0 0 0 332,003 30/5/2012 30/5/2012 - 29/5/2022 0.017 3.600 14,128 0 0 0 14,128 17/1/2013 17/1/2013 - 16/1/2023 0.010 2.130 71,000,000 0 0 0 71,000,000 19/8/2015 19/8/2015 - 18/8/2025 0.147 0.147 |
|---|---|
– 41 –
SHARE OPTION SCHEME (Continued)
Notes:
-
The exercise price of the share options is subject to adjustment in the case of capitalisation issue, rights issue, subdivision or consolidation of the shares of the Company, or other similar changes in the Company’s share capital.
-
The price of the shares of the Company before the date of the grant of the share options is the closing price of the shares of the Company as quoted on the Stock Exchange on the trading day immediately before the date on which the share options were granted.
Save as disclosed above, at the date of this announcement, no other share options were exercised subsequent to the balance sheet date.
No other feature of the share options granted was incorporated into the measurement of fair value.
PURCHASE, SALE OR REDEMPTION OF THE LISTED SHARES OF THE COMPANY
Neither the Company, nor any of its subsidiaries has purchased, sold or redeemed any of the listed shares of the Company during the period for the six months ended 30 June 2018.
COMPLIANCE WITH THE CODE ON CORPORATE GOVERNANCE PRACTICES
Corporate Governance Practices
In the opinion of the directors of the Company, the Company has complied with the code provisions under the Corporate Governance Code (the “CG Code”) set out in Appendix 15 to the GEM Listing Rules throughout the period for the six months ended 30 June 2018, except for the following deviations from the code provisions of the CG Code:
Code Provision A.2.1
The Code Provision A.2.1 provides that the roles of chairman and chief executive officer should be separate and should not be performed by the same individual.
There is no separation of the roles of chairman and chief executive officer as set out in the Code Provision A.2.1.
Mr. Cheung Wai Yin, Wilson currently assumes the roles of both the chairman and chief executive officer of the Company. Traditionally, the chief executive officer of the Company also assumes the role of the chairman of the Company because it is believed that the structure of the Board ensures he balance of power and authority therefore no need to segregate the roles of the chairman and chief executive officer of the Company. Mr. Cheung has substantial experience that is essential to fulfilling the role of the chairman of the Company, at the same time, he has the appropriate management skills and business acumen that are the pre-requisites for assuming the role of the chief executive officer of the Company in the day-to-day management of the Group.
– 42 –
COMPLIANCE WITH THE CODE ON CORPORATE GOVERNANCE PRACTICES (Continued)
The Board is composed of five directors including three independent non-executive directors (the “INED(s)”) with a balance of skills and experience appropriate for the requirements of the Group. Furthermore, the roles of the management of the Company’s major operating subsidiaries are performed by the managing director and other individuals. The balance of power and authority is therefore ensured by the current structure of the Board. Whilst it does not believe that such role separation will improve the corporate performance, the Board appointed Mr. Lau Chi Yan, Pierre as managing director of the Company to take care of the day-to-day management of the Group. Apart from assuming the role as the chairman of the Company, Mr. Cheung Wai Yin, Wilson remains as the chief executive officer of the Company to formulate business as well as corporate development strategies, to direct and to supervise the Group’s overall affairs.
Code Provision A.4.2
The Code Provision A.4.2 provides that all directors appointed to fill a casual vacancy should be subject to election by shareholders at the first general meeting after their appointment. Every director, including those appointed for a specific term, should be subject to retirement by rotation at least once every three years.
In accordance with the articles of association of the Company, any director of the Company appointed to fill a casual vacancy shall hold office only until the next following AGM and shall then be eligible for re-election.
The Board considers that the Company is in compliance with paragraph 4(2) of Appendix 3 under the GEM Listing Rules and such a deviation is not material as casual vacancy seldom happens and duration between appointment to fill casual vacancy and the immediate following AGM is less than one year and is considered to be short.
Pursuant to the articles of association of the Company, the Chairman and managing director of the Company shall not be subject to retirement by rotation or also not be taken into account in determining the number of directors to retire in each year. The Board considers that the continuity of the Chairman and the managing director of the Company and their leadership will be essential for the stability of the key management of the Board. On the other hand, the Board will ensure that the directors of the Company other than the Chairman and the managing director of the Company will rotate at least once every three years in order to comply with the Code Provision A.4.2.
Code Provision A.6.4
The Code Provision A.6.4 provides that the board should establish written guidelines no less exacting than the Model Code for Securities Transactions by Directors for relevant employees in respect of their dealings in the issuer’s securities.
– 43 –
COMPLIANCE WITH THE CODE ON CORPORATE GOVERNANCE PRACTICES (Continued)
The Company has not adopted a code of conduct regarding the securities transactions by the directors of the Company but has applied the principles of the required standard of dealings set out in Rules 5.48 to 5.67 of the GEM Listing Rules. The Company has also made specific enquiry of all directors of the Company and the Company is not aware of any non-compliance with the required standard of dealings set out in Rules 5.48 to 5.67 of the GEM Listing Rules throughout the period for the six months ended 30 June 201 8.
Other information on the corporate governance practices of the Company has been disclosed in the corporate governance report contained in the 2017 Annual Report of the Company issued in March 2018.
Nomination Committee
The Company has established a nomination committee (the “Nomination Committee”) with specific written terms of reference in line with the code provisions under the CG Code. The Nomination Committee consists of five members comprising three INEDs, namely Ms. Yeung Mo Sheung, Ann, Mr. Ng Kay Kwok and Mr. Au-yeung Sei Kwok, and two executive directors, namely Mr. Cheung Wai Yin, Wilson and Mr. Lau Chi Yan, Pierre. The chairman of the Nomination Committee is elected by the members who are present at the meeting.
Remuneration Committee
The Company has established a remuneration committee (the “Remuneration Committee”) with specific written terms of reference in line with the code provisions under the CG Code. The Remuneration Committee consists of five members comprising three INEDs, namely Ms. Yeung Mo Sheung, Ann, Mr. Ng Kay Kwok and Mr. Au-yeung Sei Kwok, and two executive directors, namely Mr. Cheung Wai Yin, Wilson and Mr. Lau Chi Yan, Pierre. The chairman of the Remuneration Committee is elected by the members who are present at the meeting.
Audit Committee
The Company has established an audit committee (the “Audit Committee”) with specific written terms of reference formulated in accordance with the requirements of the GEM Listing Rules. The primary duties of the Audit Committee are to ensure the objectivity and credibility of the Company’s financial reporting and internal control procedures as well as to maintain an appropriate relationship with the external auditors of the Company.
The Audit Committee consists of three members comprising all the INEDs, namely Ms. Yeung Mo Sheung, Ann, Mr. Ng Kay Kwok and Mr. Au-yeung Sei Kwok, one of whom is a qualified accountant and has extensive experience in accounting and financial matters. The chairman of the Audit Committee is elected by the members who are present at the meeting. All members of the Audit Committee hold the relevant industry or legal, accounting and financial experience necessary to advise on the Board’s strategies and other related matters. All members of the Audit Committee have complete and unrestricted access to the external auditors and all employees of the Company.
– 44 –
COMPLIANCE WITH THE CODE ON CORPORATE GOVERNANCE PRACTICES (Continued)
The Audit Committee has reviewed the unaudited condensed consolidated interim results of the Group for the six months ended 30 June 2018, and confirmed that the preparation of such complied with applicable accounting principles and practices adopted by the Company and the requirements of the Stock Exchange, and adequate disclosure had been made.
The Company has published its Nomination Committee’s, Remuneration Committee’s and Audit Committee’s terms of reference on its websites and that of the Stock Exchange pursuant to the GEM Listing Rules.
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
As at the date of this announcement, the directors of the Company are:
Executive Directors:
Mr. Cheung Wai Yin, Wilson (Chairman and Chief Executive Officer) Mr. Lau Chi Yan, Pierre (Managing Director)
Independent Non-executive Directors:
Ms. Yeung Mo Sheung, Ann Mr. Ng Kay Kwok Mr. Mr. Au-yeung Sei Kwok
By Order of the Board of MERDEKA FINANCIAL SERVICES GROUP LIMITED Cheung Wai Yin, Wilson Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
Hong Kong, 6 August 2018
This announcement will remain on the GEM website at http://www.hkgem.com on the “Latest Listed Company Information” page for at least seven days from the day of its publication and posting and will be published and remains on the website of the Company at http://www.merdeka.com.hk
– 45 –