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Grape King Bio Ltd. Interim / Quarterly Report 2025

Nov 26, 2025

51890_rns_2025-11-26_bdc371d3-718f-4cca-aa27-c719106837c4.pdf

Interim / Quarterly Report

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Grape King Bio Ltd. and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Financial Statements for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 and Independent Auditors' Review Report

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REVIEW REPORT

The Board of Directors and Shareholders Grape King Bio Ltd.

Introduction

We have reviewed the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Grape King Bio Ltd. (the "Company") and its subsidiaries (collectively, the "Group") as of September 30, 2025 and 2024, the related consolidated statements of comprehensive income for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 and for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, the consolidated statements of changes in equity and cash flows for the nine months then ended, and the related notes to the consolidated financial statements, including material accounting policy information (collectively referred to as the "consolidated financial statements"). Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements in accordance with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers and International Accounting Standard 34 "Interim Financial Reporting" endorsed and issued into effect by the Financial Supervisory Commission of the Republic of China. Our responsibility is to express a conclusion on the consolidated financial statements based on our reviews.

Scope of Review

We conducted our reviews in accordance with the Standards on Review Engagements of the Republic of China 2410 "Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity". A review of consolidated financial statements consists of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

Conclusion

Based on our reviews, nothing has come to our attention that caused us to believe that the accompanying consolidated financial statements do not present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of the Group as of September 30, 2025 and 2024, its consolidated financial performance for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, and its consolidated financial performance and its consolidated cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 in accordance with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers and International Accounting Standard 34 "Interim Financial Reporting" endorsed and issued into effect by the Financial Supervisory Commission of the Republic of China.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

September 30, 2025 December 31, 2024 September 30, 2024 September 30, 2025 December 31, 2024 September 30, 2024
ASSETS Amount % Amount % Amount % LIABILITIES AND EQUITY Amount % Amount % Amount %
CURRENT ASSETS CURRENT LIABILITIES
Cash and cash equivalents (Note 6) \$ 3,152,564 22 \$ 4,342,605 28 \$ 3,294,450 23 Contract liabilities (Note 23) \$
136,529
1 \$
142,052
1 \$
130,530
1
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (Note 7) 20,528 - 40,595 - 40,443 - Notes and accounts payable 376,409 3 306,317 2 372,381 3
Financial assets at amortized cost (Note 9) 88,976 - 48,813 - 47,723 - Accounts payable to related parties (Note 32) 5,515 - 3,127 - 6,270 -
Notes and accounts receivable, net (Notes 10 and 23) 293,198 2 216,698 2 191,468 1 Other payables (Note 19) 1,312,246 9 2,403,427 16 1,808,762 13
Accounts receivable from related parties (Notes 23 and 32) 116,403 1 88,123 1 93,897 1 Other payables to related parties (Note 32) 54,033 - 34,393 - 38,654 -
Other receivables (Note 10) 19,856 - 30,260 - 19,294 - Current tax liabilities (Note 25) 554,048 4 340,417 2 191,803 1
Other receivables from related parties (Note 31) 436 - 449 - 454 - Lease liabilities (Notes 15 and 32) 71,586 - 53,948 1 56,029 -
Inventories (Note 11) 828,547 6 754,451 5 810,223 6 Other current liabilities (Notes 12, 19 and 32) 75,472 1 39,362 - 52,777 -
Other current assets (Notes 18 and 32) 133,136 1 74,180 1 94,852 1
Total current liabilities 2,585,838 18 3,323,043 22 2,657,206 18
Total current assets 4,653,644 32 5,596,174 37 4,592,804 32
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
NON-CURRENT ASSETS Provisions (Note 20) 9,044 - 9,826 - 9,804 -
Financial assets at amortized cost (Notes 9 and 32) 184,853 1 106,093 1 118,980 1 Deferred tax liabilities (Note 25) 86,336 1 82,730 - 80,996 1
Investments accounted for using the equity method (Note 13) 93,212 - 86,687 - 85,772 - Lease liabilities (Notes 15 and 32) 160,105 1 106,963 1 117,144 1
Property, plant and equipment (Notes 14, 33 and 34)
Right-of-use assets (Note 15)
7,661,994
252,660
53
2
7,699,215
186,314
50
1
7,745,203
199,164
54
1
Other non-current liabilities (Notes 19 and 32) 10,069 - 10,381 - 9,430 -
Investment properties (Note 16) 1,397,542 10 1,404,093 9 1,406,272 10 Total non-current liabilities 265,554 2 209,900 1 217,374 2
Intangible assets (Note 17) 110,302 1 118,720 1 121,154 1
Deferred tax assets (Note 25) 10,285 - 10,359 - 8,290 - Total liabilities 2,851,392 20 3,532,943 23 2,874,580 20
Other non-current assets (Notes 18, 21 and 32) 124,991 1 115,983 1 128,260 1
EQUITY ATTRIBUTABLE TO OWNERS OF THE COMPANY
Total non-current assets 9,835,839 68 9,727,464 63 9,813,095 68 (Note 22)
Share capital
Ordinary shares 1,481,374 10 1,481,374 10 1,481,374 10
Capital surplus 2,880,783 20 2,878,597 19 2,878,597 20
Retained earnings
Legal reserve 1,764,700 12 1,678,017 11 1,619,453 11
September 30, 2025 December 31, 2024 September 30, 2024 September 30, 2025 December 31, 2024 September 30, 2024
ASSETS Amount % Amount % Amount % LIABILITIES AND EQUITY Amount % Amount % Amount %
CURRENT ASSETS CURRENT LIABILITIES
Cash and cash equivalents (Note 6) \$ 3,152,564 22 \$ 4,342,605 28 \$ 3,294,450 23 Contract liabilities (Note 23) \$
136,529
1 \$
142,052
1 \$
130,530
1
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (Note 7) 20,528 - 40,595 - 40,443 - Notes and accounts payable 376,409 3 306,317 2 372,381 3
Financial assets at amortized cost (Note 9) 88,976 - 48,813 - 47,723 - Accounts payable to related parties (Note 32) 5,515 - 3,127 - 6,270 -
Notes and accounts receivable, net (Notes 10 and 23) 293,198 2 216,698 2 191,468 1 Other payables (Note 19) 1,312,246 9 2,403,427 16 1,808,762 13
Accounts receivable from related parties (Notes 23 and 32) 116,403 1 88,123 1 93,897 1 Other payables to related parties (Note 32) 54,033 - 34,393 - 38,654 -
Other receivables (Note 10) 19,856 - 30,260 - 19,294 - Current tax liabilities (Note 25) 554,048 4 340,417 2 191,803 1
Other receivables from related parties (Note 31) 436 - 449 - 454 - Lease liabilities (Notes 15 and 32) 71,586 - 53,948 1 56,029 -
Inventories (Note 11) 828,547 6 754,451 5 810,223 6 Other current liabilities (Notes 12, 19 and 32) 75,472 1 39,362 - 52,777 -
Other current assets (Notes 18 and 32) 133,136 1 74,180 1 94,852 1
Total current liabilities 2,585,838 18 3,323,043 22 2,657,206 18
Total current assets 4,653,644 32 5,596,174 37 4,592,804 32
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
NON-CURRENT ASSETS Provisions (Note 20) 9,044 - 9,826 - 9,804 -
Financial assets at amortized cost (Notes 9 and 32) 184,853 1 106,093 1 118,980 1 Deferred tax liabilities (Note 25) 86,336 1 82,730 - 80,996 1
Investments accounted for using the equity method (Note 13) 93,212 - 86,687 - 85,772 - Lease liabilities (Notes 15 and 32) 160,105 1 106,963 1 117,144 1
Property, plant and equipment (Notes 14, 33 and 34) 7,661,994 53 7,699,215 50 7,745,203 54 Other non-current liabilities (Notes 19 and 32) 10,069 - 10,381 - 9,430 -
Right-of-use assets (Note 15) 252,660 2 186,314 1 199,164 1
Investment properties (Note 16) 1,397,542 10 1,404,093 9 1,406,272 10 Total non-current liabilities 265,554 2 209,900 1 217,374 2
Intangible assets (Note 17) 110,302 1 118,720 1 121,154 1
Deferred tax assets (Note 25) 10,285 - 10,359 - 8,290 - Total liabilities 2,851,392 20 3,532,943 23 2,874,580 20
Other non-current assets (Notes 18, 21 and 32) 124,991 1 115,983 1 128,260 1
EQUITY ATTRIBUTABLE TO OWNERS OF THE COMPANY
Total non-current assets 9,835,839 68 9,727,464 63 9,813,095 68 (Note 22)
Share capital
Ordinary shares 1,481,374 10 1,481,374 10 1,481,374 10
Capital surplus 2,880,783 20 2,878,597 19 2,878,597 20
Retained earnings
Legal reserve 1,764,700 12 1,678,017 11 1,619,453 11
Special reserve
Unappropriated earnings
34,761
4,082,334
1
28
47,543
4,004,929
-
26
79,557
3,980,515
1
28
Total retained earnings 5,881,795 41 5,730,489 37 5,679,525 40
Other equity (91,507) (1) (34,761) - (18,879) -
Total equity attributable to owners of the Company 10,152,445 70 10,055,699 66 10,020,617 70
NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS (Notes 12 and 22) 1,485,646 10 1,734,996 11 1,510,702 10
Total equity 11,638,091 80 11,790,695 77 11,531,319 80
TOTAL \$ 14,489,483 100 \$ 15,323,638 100 \$ 14,405,899 100 TOTAL \$ 14,489,483 100 \$ 15,323,638 100 \$ 14,405,899 100

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Except Earnings Per Share)

For the Three Months Ended September 30
2025
2024
2025 For the Nine Months Ended September 30
2024
Amount % Amount % Amount % Amount %
NET REVENUE (Notes 23 and 32) \$ 2,427,890 100 \$ 2,899,237 100 \$ 7,249,193 100 \$ 8,005,024 100
COST OF GOODS SOLD (Notes 11
and 24)
(640,303) (27 ) (633,922) (22 ) (1,848,341) (26 ) (1,818,352) (23 )
GROSS PROFIT 1,787,587 73 2,265,315 78 5,400,852 74 6,186,672 77
UNREALIZED GAIN ON
TRANSACTIONS WITH
ASSOCIATE
(835) - (71) - (1,306) - (1,743) -
ADJUSTED GROSS PROFIT 1,786,752 73 2,265,244 78 5,399,546 74 6,184,929 77
OPERATING EXPENSES (Notes 21,
24 and 32)
Selling and marketing (1,003,193) (41 ) (1,254,744) (43 ) (3,320,431) (46 ) (3,723,013) (46 )
General and administrative
Research and development
(166,283)
(75,188)
(7 )
(3 )
(195,491)
(67,560)
(7 )
(2 )
(477,861)
(204,982)
(6 )
(3 )
(522,188)
(204,347)
(6 )
(3 )
Total operating expenses (1,244,664) (51 ) (1,517,795) (52 ) (4,003,274) (55 ) (4,449,548) (55 )
INCOME FROM OPERATIONS 542,088 22 747,449 26 1,396,272 19 1,735,381 22
NON-OPERATING INCOME AND
EXPENSES (Notes 13, 24 and 32)
Interest income 8,086 1 8,244 - 31,657 1 35,964 -
Other income 18,653 1 20,912 1 59,689 1 63,098 1
Other gains and losses 7,106 - (3,614) - (6,230) - 4,273 -
Finance costs (1,326) - (793) - (3,583) - (2,310) -
Share of profit of associate 3,148 - 4,824 - 17,808 - 16,606 -
Total non-operating income 35,667 2 29,573 1 99,341 2 117,631 1
PROFIT BEFORE INCOME TAX 577,755 24 777,022 27 1,495,613 21 1,853,012 23
INCOME TAX EXPENSE (Note 25) (116,241) (5 ) (152,602) (5 ) (291,615) (4 ) (353,400) (4 )
NET PROFIT FOR THE PERIOD 461,514 19 624,420 22 1,203,998 17 1,499,612 19
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(LOSS) (Note 21)
Items that will not be reclassified
subsequently to profit or loss:
Unrealized (loss) gain on
investments in equity
instruments at fair value through
other comprehensive income
Items that may be reclassified
subsequently to profit or loss:
Exchange differences on
translating the financial
- - (96) - - - (98) -
statements of foreign operations
Exchange differences on
translating the financial
50,313 2 20,847 1 (59,343) (1 ) 51,913 1
statements of foreign operations
of associate
3,748 - 8,661 - (1,112) - 10,574 -
Other comprehensive income
(loss) for the period, net of
income tax
54,061 2 29,412 1 (60,455) (1 ) 62,389 1
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE PERIOD
\$
515,575
21 \$
653,832
23 \$ 1,143,543 16 \$ 1,562,001 20

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Except Earnings Per Share)

For the Three Months Ended September 30 For the Nine Months Ended September 30
2025 2024 2024
Amount % Amount % 2025
Amount
% Amount %
NET PROFIT ATTRIBUTABLE TO:
Owners of the Company \$
296,099
12 \$
415,887
15 \$
773,483
11 \$ 1,001,527 13
Non-controlling interests 165,415 7 208,533 7 430,515 6 498,085 6
\$
461,514
19 \$
624,420
22 \$ 1,203,998 17 \$ 1,499,612 19
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
ATTRIBUTABLE TO:
Owners of the Company \$
347,350
14 \$
444,562
16 \$
716,737
10 \$ 1,062,215 14
Non-controlling interests 168,225 7 209,270 7 426,806 6 499,786 6
\$
515,575
21 \$
653,832
23 \$ 1,143,543 16 \$ 1,562,001 20
EARNINGS PER SHARE (Note 26)
Basic earnings per share \$
2.00
\$
2.81
\$
5.22
\$
6.76
Diluted earnings per share \$
1.99
\$
2.80
\$
5.20
\$
6.72

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. (Concluded)

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

Equity Attributable to Owners of the Company
Exchange Others
Unrealized
Number of Share Capital - Ordinary Shares Retained Earnings Differences on
Translating
the Financial
Statements of
(Loss) Gain on
Financial Assets
at Fair Value
Through Other
Shares
(In Thousands)
Amount Capital Surplus Legal
Reserve
Special Reserve Unappropriated
Earnings
Foreign
Operations
Comprehensive
Income
Statements of
Total
Non-controlling
Interests
Total Equity
BALANCE AT JANUARY 1, 2024 148,137 \$
1,481,374
\$
2,876,346
\$
1,474,160
\$
70,828
\$
4,155,148
\$
(79,665)
\$
108
\$
9,978,299
\$
1,651,636
\$ 11,629,935
Appropriation of prior year's earnings
Legal reserve
Special reserve
Cash dividends
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
145,293
-
-
-
8,729
-
(145,293)
(8,729)
(1,022,148)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(1,022,148)
-
-
-
-
-
(1,022,148)
Cash dividends distributed by subsidiary - - - - - - - - - (647,648) (647,648)
Change in other capital surplus - - 2,251 - - - - - 2,251 - 2,251
Net profit for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 - - - - - 1,001,527 - - 1,001,527 498,085 1,499,612
Other comprehensive income (loss) for the nine months ended September 30,
2024, net of income tax
- - - - - - 60,786 (98) 60,688 1,701 62,389
Total comprehensive income (loss) for the nine months ended September 30,
2024
- - - - - 1,001,527 60,786 (98) 1,062,215 499,786 1,562,001
Non-controlling interests increased - - - - - - - - - 6,928 6,928
Disposal of investments in equity instruments designated as at fair value
through other comprehensive income
- - - - - 10 - (10) - - -
BALANCE AT SEPTEMBER 30, 2024 148,137 \$
1,481,374
\$
2,878,597
\$
1,619,453
\$
79,557
\$
3,980,515
\$
(18,879)
\$
-
\$ 10,020,617 \$
1,510,702
\$ 11,531,319
BALANCE AT JANUARY 1, 2025 148,137 \$
1,481,374
\$
2,878,597
\$
1,678,017
\$
47,543
\$
4,004,929
\$
(34,761)
\$
-
\$ 10,055,699 \$
1,734,996
\$ 11,790,695
Appropriation of prior year's earnings
Legal reserve
Special reserve
Cash dividends for the second half of 2024
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
86,683
-
-
-
(12,782)
-
(86,683)
12,782
(622,177)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(622,177)
-
-
-
-
-
(622,177)
Cash dividends distributed by subsidiary - - - - - - - - - (680,564) (680,564)
Change in other capital surplus - - 2,186 - - - - - 2,186 - 2,186
Net profit for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 - - - - - 773,483 - - 773,483 430,515 1,203,998
Other comprehensive income (loss) for the nine months ended September 30,
2025, net of income tax
- - - - - - (56,746) - (56,746) (3,709) (60,455)
Total comprehensive income (loss) for the nine months ended September 30,
2025
- - - - - 773,483 (56,746) - 716,737 426,806 1,143,543
Non-controlling interests increased - - - - - - - - - 4,408 4,408
BALANCE AT SEPTEMBER 30, 2025 148,137 \$
1,481,374
\$
2,880,783
\$
1,764,700
\$
34,761
\$
4,082,334
\$
(91,507)
\$
-
\$ 10,152,445 \$
1,485,646
\$ 11,638,091

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

For the
Nine Months Ended
September
30
2025 2024
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Income before income tax \$
1,495,613
\$
1,853,012
Adjustments for:
Depreciation expenses 383,617 349,432
Amortization expenses 31,305 28,614
Expected credit loss recognized - 30
Net gain on financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (323) (750)
Finance costs 3,583 2,310
Interest income (31,657) (35,964)
Share of profit of associate (17,808) (16,606)
Loss (gain) on disposal of property, plant and equipment, net 124 (624)
Loss on inventories on retirement and write-down (reversals) 711 (4,114)
Unrealized gain on transactions with associate 1,306 1,743
Unrealized loss (gain) on foreign currency exchange 6,247 (3,744)
Gains on modification of lease agreements - (1,179)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities
Notes and accounts receivable, net (76,301) 5,770
Accounts receivable from related parties (28,275) 189
Other receivables 590 (491)
Other receivables from related parties 13 -
Inventories (74,352) (118,349)
Other current assets (58,951) (29,571)
Contract liabilities (5,523) (19,154)
Notes and accounts payable 70,092 88,417
Accounts payable to related parties 2,388 268
Other payables (690,316) (266,402)
Other payables to related parties 19,640 (5,587)
Provisions (1,284) -
Other current liabilities 12,271 22,117
Net defined benefit liabilities (1,930) (1,673)
Cash generated from operations 1,040,780 1,847,694
Interest received 33,017 40,461
Interest paid (124) (59)
Income tax paid (65,850) (1,222,305)
Net cash generated from operating activities 1,007,823 665,791
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Proceeds from sale of financial assets at fair value through other
comprehensive income - 30
Proceeds from sale of financial assets at amortized cost (126,120) (89,900)
Proceeds from redemption of financial assets at amortized cost 3,720 24,564
(Continued)

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)

For the
September
Nine Months Ended
30
2025 2024
Acquisition of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Proceeds from sale of financial assets at fair value through profit or
\$
-
\$
(100,000)
loss 20,390 140,369
Disposal of investments accounted for using the equity method 8,452 -
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment (314,279) (472,297)
Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment 198 889
Increase in refundable deposits (10,180) (5,768)
Decrease in refundable deposits 1,702 3,564
Acquisition of intangible assets (16,927) (17,522)
Acquisition of investment properties - (4,091)
Decrease (increase) in other non-current assets 644 (89)
Net cash used in investing activities (432,400) (520,251)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Proceeds from guarantee deposits received 3,873 4,994
Refund of guarantee deposits received (2,031) (4,500)
Repayment of the principal portion of lease liabilities (52,085) (40,905)
Dividends paid to owners of the Company (1,022,148) (1,022,148)
Dividends paid to non-controlling interests (680,564) (647,648)
Changes in non-controlling interests 4,408 6,474
Other financing activities 23,961 2,251
Net cash used in financing activities (1,724,586) (1,701,482)
EFFECTS OF EXCHANGE RATE CHANGES ON CASH AND CASH
EQUIVALENTS (40,878) 31,689
NET DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS (1,190,041) (1,524,253)
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF PERIOD 4,342,605 4,818,703
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD \$
3,152,564
\$
3,294,450

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. (Concluded)

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2025 AND 2024 (Amounts in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Specified Otherwise)

1. GENERAL INFORMATION

Grape King Bio Ltd. (the "Company") was incorporated as a listed company limited by shares under the provisions of the Company Act, the Securities and Exchange Act and other related regulations of the Republic of China ("ROC"). In April 1971, the Company was officially registered as Grape King Food Limited and started its operation. In 1979, the Company merged with China Fuso Seiko Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd. and was renamed as Grape King Inc. In 1981, the Company further merged with Head Fancy Cosmetics Co. Ltd. The Company's shares are listed and publicly traded on the Taiwan Stock Exchange (TWSE) since December 1982. In the annual shareholders' meeting held on June 12, 2002, the Company resolved to change its name to Grape King Bio Ltd. The Company is engaged in the production and sales of pharmaceutical preparation, patent medicine, liquid tonic, drink, healthy food, etc. The Company's registered office and main business location is at No. 402, Sec. 2, Jinling Rd., Pingzhen Dist., Taoyuan City 324, Taiwan, Republic of China.

The consolidated financial statements are presented in the Company's functional currency, the New Taiwan dollar.

2. APPROVAL OF CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The consolidated financial statements were approved by the Company's Board of Directors and issued on November 12, 2025.

3. APPLICATION OF NEW, AMENDED AND REVISED STANDARDS AND INTERPRETATIONS

a. The IFRS Accounting Standards endorsed by the FSC for application starting from 2026.

New, Amended and Revised Standards and Interpretations Effective Date
Announced by IASB
Amendments to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7 "Amendments to the January 1, 2026
Classification and Measurement of Financial Instruments"
Amendments to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7 "Contracts Referencing January 1, 2026
Nature-dependent Electricity"
Annual Improvements to IFRS Accounting Standards -
Volume 11
January 1, 2026
IFRS 17 "Insurance Contracts" (including the 2020 and 2021 January 1, 2023
amendments)

As of the date the consolidated financial statements were authorized for issue, the Group is continuously assessing the possible impact of the application of the amendments on the Group's financial position and financial performance and will disclose the relevant impact when the assessment is completed.

b. The IFRS Accounting Standards in issue but not yet endorsed and issued into effect by the FSC

New, Amended and Revised Standards and Interpretations Effective Date
Announced by IASB (Note 1)
Amendments to IFRS 10 and IAS 28 "Sale or Contribution of Assets To be determined by IASB
between an Investor and its Associate or Joint Venture"
IFRS 18 "Presentation and Disclosure in Financial Statements" January 1, 2027 (Note 2)
IFRS 19 "Subsidiaries without Public Accountability: Disclosures"
(including the 2025 revisions)
January 1, 2027
  • Note 1: Unless stated otherwise, the above IFRS Accounting Standards are effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after their respective effective dates.
  • Note 2: On September 25, 2025, the FSC announced that companies in Taiwan shall apply IFRS 18 starting from January 1, 2028. Early adoption is permitted upon the FSC's endorsement of IFRS 18.

Except for the above impact, as of the date the consolidated financial statements were authorized for issue, the Group is continuously assessing the other impacts of the above amended standards and interpretations on the Group's financial position and financial performance and will disclose the relevant impact when the assessment is completed.

4. SUMMARY OF MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICY INFORMATION

a. Statement of compliance

These interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers, and IAS 34 "Interim Financial Reporting" as endorsed and issued into effect by the FSC. Disclosure information included in these interim consolidated financial statements is less than the disclosure information required in a complete set of annual consolidated financial statements.

b. Basis of preparation

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis except for financial instruments which are measured at fair value, and net defined benefit assets (liabilities) which are measured at the present value of the defined benefit obligation less the fair value of plan assets.

The fair value measurements, which are grouped into Levels 1 to 3 based on the degree to which the fair value measurement inputs are observable and based on the significance of the inputs to the fair value measurement in its entirety, are described as follows:

  • 1) Level 1 inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;
  • 2) Level 2 inputs are inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for an asset or liability, either directly (i.e., as prices) or indirectly (i.e., derived from prices); and
  • 3) Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs for an asset or liability.
  • c. Basis of consolidation

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the financial statements of the Company and the entities controlled by the Company (i.e., its subsidiaries).

When necessary, adjustments are made to the financial statements of subsidiaries to bring their accounting policies into line with those used by the Group.

All intra-group transactions, balances, income and expenses are eliminated in full upon consolidation. Total comprehensive income of subsidiaries is attributed to the owners of the Company and to the non-controlling interests even if this results in the non-controlling interests having a deficit balance.

See Note 12, Tables 5 and 6 for detailed information on subsidiaries (including percentages of ownership and main businesses).

d. Other material accounting policies

Except for the following, refer to Note 4 to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2024.

1) Retirement benefits

Pension cost for an interim period is calculated on a year-to-date basis by using the actuarially determined pension cost rate at the end of the prior financial year, adjusted for significant market fluctuations since that time and for significant plan amendments, settlements, or other significant one-off events.

2) Income tax expense

Income tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax. Interim period income taxes are assessed on an annual basis and calculated by applying to an interim period's pre-tax income the tax rate that would be applicable to expected total annual earnings.

5. MATERIAL ACCOUNTING JUDGMENTS AND KEY SOURCES OF ESTIMATION UNCERTAINTY

Refer to Note 5 to the statements of critical accounting judgments and key sources of estimation uncertainty to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2024.

6. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

September 30,
2025
December 31,
2024
September 30,
2024
Cash on hand \$
2,863
\$
1,921
\$
3,520
Checking accounts and demand deposits 1,720,129 2,071,109 2,213,081
Cash equivalents (investments with original
maturities of 3 months or less)
Repurchase agreements collateralized by
commercial paper
449,127 816,469 249,364
Repurchase agreements collateralized by bonds 400,000 933,435 300,000
Time deposits 580,445 519,671 528,485
\$
3,152,564
\$
4,342,605
\$
3,294,450

7. FINANCIAL ASSETS AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH PROFIT OR LOSS

September 30, December 31, September 30,
2025 2024 2024
Financial assets at fair value through profit or
loss (FVTPL) -
current
Financial assets mandatorily classified as at
FVTPL
Non-derivative financial assets
- \$ \$ \$
Mutual funds 20,528 40,595 40,443

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss were not pledged.

8. FINANCIAL ASSETS AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

The Company acquired ordinary shares of Hsin Tung Yang Co., Ltd. for medium to long-term strategic purposes. Accordingly, the management elected to designate these investments in equity instruments as at FVTOCI as they believe that recognizing short-term fluctuations in these investments' fair value in profit or loss would not be consistent with the Company's strategy of holding these investments for long-term purposes.

In July 2024, the Company sold its ordinary shares of Hsin Tung Yang Co., Ltd. for \$30 thousand, and the unrealized gain(losses) on financial assets at FVTOCI of \$10 thousand was transferred to unappropriated earnings.

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income were not pledged.

9. FINANCIAL ASSETS AT AMORTIZED COST

September 30, December 31, September 30,
2025 2024 2024
Current
Time deposits with original maturities of more \$ \$ \$
than 3 months 88,976 48,813 47,723
Non-current
Pledged time deposits \$ \$ \$
14,013 16,533 28,520
Time deposits with original maturities of more
than 3 months
170,840 89,560 90,460
\$ \$ \$
184,853 106,093 118,980

Refer to Note 30 for information relating to the credit risk management and impairment of investments in financial assets at amortized cost.

Refer to Note 32 for information relating to investments in financial assets at amortized cost pledged as security.

10. NOTES AND ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET AND OTHER RECEIVABLES

September 30,
2025
December 31,
2024
September 30,
2024
Notes receivable (a)
Notes receivable -
operating
\$
8,648
\$
13,880
\$
9,500
Accounts
receivable (a)
At amortized cost
Gross carrying amount
Less: Loss allowance
285,379
(829)
284,550
\$
293,198
203,647
(829)
202,818
\$
216,698
182,797
(829)
181,968
\$
191,468
Other receivables
(b)
Income receivable
Tax refund receivable
Other receivables
Less: Loss allowance
\$
8,569
3,438
9,424
(1,575)
\$
9,929
11,892
10,014
(1,575)
\$
7,070
2,771
11,028
(1,575)
\$
19,856
\$
30,260
\$
19,294

a. Notes and accounts receivable

Some of the Group's customers use cash (or credit card) to settle payment; other than the customers who pay by cash (or credit card), the average credit period of sales of goods was 30-135 days. The Group adopted a policy of only dealing with entities that have passed internal credit assessment and obtaining sufficient collateral, where appropriate, as a means of mitigating the risk of financial loss from default.

In order to minimize credit risk, the management of the Group has delegated a team responsible for determining credit limits, credit approvals and other monitoring procedures to ensure that follow-up action is taken to recover overdue debts. In addition, the Group reviews the recoverable amount of each individual trade debt at the end of the reporting period to ensure that adequate allowance is made for possible irrecoverable amounts. In this regard, the management believes the Group's credit risk was significantly reduced.

The Group measures the loss allowance for notes and accounts receivable at an amount equal to lifetime ECLs. The expected credit losses on notes and accounts receivable are estimated using a provision matrix by reference to the past default records of the debtor and an analysis of the debtor's current financial position, adjusted for general economic conditions of the industry in which the debtors operate and an assessment of both the current as well as the forecasted direction of economic conditions at the reporting date. As the Group's historical credit loss experience does not show significantly different loss patterns for different customer segments, the provision for loss allowance based on past due status is not further distinguished according to the Group's different customer base.

The movements of the loss allowance of notes and accounts receivable were as follows:

For the Nine Months Ended September 30
2025 2024
Balance at January 1
Add: Allowance for impairment loss
Less: Amounts written off
\$
829
-
-
\$ 829
30
(30)
Balance at September 30 \$
829
\$ 829

Aging analysis of notes and accounts receivable (net) held by the Group was as follows:

Neither Past Due but not Impaired
Past Due nor
Impaired
Within 90
Days
91 to 180
Days
Over 180
Days
Total
September 30, 2025 \$ 287,293 \$
5,905
\$
-
\$
-
\$ 293,198
December 31, 2024 204,128 12,567 3 - 216,698
September 30, 2024 175,678 15,790 - - 191,468

Notes and accounts receivable were not pledged.

b. Other receivables

The Group measures the loss allowance for other receivables at an amount equal to actual credit losses of customers; therefore, there is no uncertain recovery in addition to the amount as follows.

The movements of the loss allowance for other receivables were as follows:

For the Nine Months Ended
September 30
2025 2024
Balance at January 1 and September 30 \$
1,575
\$
1,575

11. INVENTORIES

September 30,
2025
December 31,
2024
September 30,
2024
Finished goods \$
356,126
\$
274,919
\$
309,777
Semi-finished goods and work in progress 257,176 248,391 239,426
Raw materials 147,518 159,711 194,091
Supplies 59,100 63,922 58,644
Merchandise 8,627 7,508 8,285
\$
828,547
\$
754,451
\$
810,223

The nature of the cost of goods sold is as follows:

For the Three Months Ended
September 30
For the Nine Months Ended
September 30
2025 2024 2025 2024
Cost of inventories sold \$ 640,303 \$ 633,922 \$ 1,848,341 \$ 1,818,352
Loss on retirement \$ 1,348 \$ 487 \$ 6,472 \$ 5,464
Inventory write-downs (reversals) \$ 732 \$ 354 \$ 711 \$ (4,114)
Gain from physical counts \$ (443) \$ (1,124) \$ (507) \$ (1,916)

Inventories were not pledged.

12. SUBSIDIARIES

a. Subsidiaries included in the consolidated financial statements

Proportion of Ownership
Investor Investee Nature of
Activities
September 30,
2025
December 31,
2024
September 30,
2024
The Company Pro-partner Ltd. (Pro-partner) Sales 60% 60% 60%
GRAPE KING INTERNATIONAL
INVESTMENT INC. (BVI)
(GKBVI)
Investment 100% 100% 100%
Rivershine Ltd. (Rivershine) Sales 100% 100% 100%
MYGK BIO SDN.BHD. (MYGK
BIO)
Sales 100% - -
GKBVI Shanghai Grape King Enterprise Co.,
Ltd. (Shanghai Grape King)
Manufacturing and
Sales
100% 100% 100%
Shanghai Rivershine Ltd. (Shanghai
Rivershine)
Sales 100% 100% 100%
Pro-partner ELITE PROPARTNER HOLDINGS
SDN. BHD.
Sales 100% 100% 100%
UVACO MY SDN. BHD. Sales 100% 100% 100%
Shanghai Grape
King
Shanghai Pujun Trading Co., Ltd.
(Shanghai Pujun)
Sales 51% 51% 51%
Shanghai Puxun Supply Chain
Management Co., Ltd.
(Shanghai Puxun)
Supply Chain
Management
67% 67% 67%
PUBAI LIMITED (PUBAI) Sales 55% 55% 55%
Shanghai Puyou Trading Co., Ltd.
(Shanghai Puyou)
Sales 10% 10% 10%
Shanghai Puguang Trading Co., Ltd.
(Shanghai Puguang)
Sales 51% - -
Shanghai Pujun Shanghai Puyou Sales 51% 51% 51%

UVACO MY SDN. BHD. conducted a cash capital increase. As of September 30, 2025, share subscription proceeds totaling MYR 3,125 thousand had been received and recorded under Advance receipts for share capital (Other current liabilities). The registration of the capital increase was completed on October 17, 2025.

b. Details of subsidiaries that have material non-controlling interests

Proportion of Ownership and Voting Rights Held
by Non-controlling Interests
Name of Subsidiary Principal Place of Business September 30,
2025
December 31,
2024
September 30,
2024
Pro-partner Taiwan 40% 40% 40%
Profit Allocated to Non-controlling Interests
For the Three Months Ended For the Nine Months Ended Accumulated Non-controlling Interests
Name of September 30 September 30 September 30, December 31, September 30,
Subsidiary 2025 2024 2025 2024 2025 2024 2024
Pro-partner \$
166,019
\$
209,086
\$
432,244
\$
499,452
\$
1,445,286
\$
1,695,278
\$
1,469,975

Summarized financial information of the Group's subsidiary that has material non-controlling interests is set out below. The summarized financial information below represents amounts before intragroup eliminations.

Pro-partner

September 30,
2025
December 31,
2024
September 30,
2024
Current assets \$
1,950,404
\$
2,972,751
\$
2,065,312
Non-current assets 3,487,172 3,395,719 3,407,227
Current liabilities (1,746,414) (2,093,333) (1,754,222)
Non-current liabilities (77,946) (36,941) (43,380)
Equity \$
3,613,216
\$
4,238,196
\$
3,674,937
Equity attributable to:
Owners of the Company \$
2,167,930
\$
2,542,918
\$
2,204,962
Non-controlling interests of Pro-partner 1,445,286 1,695,278 1,469,975

\$ 3,613,216 \$ 4,238,196 \$ 3,674,937

For the Three Months Ended
September 30
For the Nine Months Ended
September 30
2025 2024 2025 2024
Revenue \$ \$ \$ \$
1,810,002 2,283,764 5,491,703 6,263,140
Net profit for the period \$ \$ \$ \$
415,046 522,715 1,080,609 1,248,630
Other comprehensive income
(loss)
2,732 129 (4,178) 166
Total comprehensive income \$ \$ \$ \$
417,778 522,844 1,076,431 1,248,796
Profit for the period attributable
to:
Owners of the Company \$ \$ \$ \$
249,027 313,629 648,365 749,178
Non-controlling interests of
Pro-partner
166,019 209,086 432,244 499,452
\$ \$ \$ \$
415,046 522,715 1,080,609 1,248,630
Total comprehensive income
attributable to:
Owners of the Company \$ \$ \$ \$
250,667 313,707 645,859 749,278
Non-controlling interests of
Pro-partner
167,111 209,137 430,572 499,518
\$ \$ \$ \$
417,778 522,844 1,076,431 1,248,796
For the Nine Months Ended
September 30
2025 2024
Net cash outflow from:
Operating activities \$
770,571
\$
347,603
Investing activities (90,145) 12,964
Financing activities (1,732,057) (1,641,143)
Net cash outflow \$
(1,051,631)
\$
(1,280,576)
Dividends paid to non-controlling interests of:
Pro-partner
\$
680,564
\$
647,648

13. INVESTMENTS ACCOUNTED FOR USING THE EQUITY METHOD

September 30, December 31, September 30,
2025 2024 2024
Associates that are not individually material
GK BIO INTERNATIONAL SDN. BHD.
Shanghai Xinquan Biotechnology Co., Ltd.
\$
93,212
-
\$
77,601
9,086
\$
76,525
9,247
\$ \$ \$
93,212 86,687 85,772

Aggregate information of associates that are not individually material.

For the Three Months Ended
September 30
For the Nine Months Ended
September 30
2025 2024 2025 2024
The Company's share of:
Net income
Other comprehensive income
\$
2,948
\$
4,808
\$
17,495
\$
16,188
(loss) 4,105 8,820 (1,525) 10,977
Total comprehensive income \$
7,053
\$
13,628
\$
15,970
\$
27,165

The liquidation of Shanghai Xinquan Biotechnology Co., Ltd. was resolved at the shareholders' meeting in April 2025 and was completed in June 2025.

The Company had neither contingent liabilities nor capital commitments to the associates as of September 30, 2025 and 2024.

Investments in associates were not pledged.

14. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

September 30, December 31, September 30,
2025 2024 2024
Assets used by the Group \$ \$ \$
7,661,994 7,699,215 7,745,203

a. Assets used by the Group

For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025
Balance at
Beginning of
Period
Additions Disposals Reclassification Effects of Foreign
Currency
Exchange
Differences
Balance at End of
Period
Cost
Land
Land improvements
Buildings
Machinery and equipment
Transportation equipment
Leasehold improvements
Other equipment
Construction in progress
\$
2,964,746
3,264
5,315,654
2,340,475
28,985
108,511
453,294
162,139
11,377,068
\$
-
-
4,044
54,381
160
150
19,366
182,254
\$
260,355
\$
-
-
(402)
(16,057)
-
-
(9,571)
-
\$
(26,030)
\$
-
-
16,777
25,580
-
23,144
11,484
(31,152)
\$
45,833
\$
-
-
(21,547)
(14,712)
(160)
(115)
(1,142)
(15)
\$
(37,691)
\$
2,964,746
3,264
5,314,526
2,389,667
28,985
131,690
473,431
313,226
11,619,535
Accumulated depreciation
Land
Land improvements
Buildings
Machinery and equipment
Transportation equipment
Leasehold improvements
Other equipment
-
2,673
1,664,833
1,517,309
17,848
94,187
381,003
3,677,853
\$
-
106
157,368
135,803
1,954
4,715
25,122
\$
325,068
\$
-
-
(239)
(15,900)
-
-
(9,569)
\$
(25,708)
\$
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
\$
-
\$
-
-
(8,634)
(9,793)
(161)
(68)
(1,016)
\$
(19,672)
-
2,779
1,813,328
1,627,419
19,641
98,834
395,540
3,957,541
Carrying amount at
September 30, 2025
\$
7,699,215
\$
7,661,994
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024
Balance at
Beginning of
Period
Additions Disposals Reclassification Effects of Foreign
Currency
Exchange
Differences
Balance at End of
Period
Cost
Land
Land improvements
Buildings
Machinery and equipment
Transportation equipment
Leasehold improvements
Other equipment
Construction in progress
\$
2,964,746
3,264
4,923,098
1,971,127
22,359
108,428
437,968
386,261
10,817,251
\$
-
-
7,204
31,728
1,081
-
14,901
396,371
\$
451,285
\$
-
-
-
(72)
(2,714)
-
(2,770)
-
\$
(5,556)
\$
-
-
10,977
321,872
4,467
-
5,714
(302,256)
\$ \$
40,774
\$
-
-
20,332
12,956
169
109
1,057
255
\$
34,878
\$
2,964,746
3,264
4,961,611
2,337,611
25,362
108,537
456,870
480,631
11,338,632
Accumulated depreciation
Land
Land improvements
Buildings
Machinery and equipment
Transportation equipment
Leasehold improvements
Other equipment
-
2,510
1,465,923
1,363,529
18,528
81,252
346,827
3,278,569
\$
-
128
145,400
113,686
1,119
9,667
32,993
\$
302,993
\$
-
-
-
(72)
(2,457)
-
(2,762)
\$
(5,291)
\$
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
\$
-
\$
-
-
7,697
8,318
158
62
923
\$
17,158
-
2,638
1,619,020
1,485,461
17,348
90,981
377,981
3,593,429
Carrying amount at
September 30, 2024
\$
7,538,682
\$
7,745,203

The significant parts of the Group's buildings include main plants, air conditioning, electrical and wastewater treatment equipment and decoration, and the related depreciation is calculated based on the economic lives as below:

Estimated

Significant Part of Buildings Economic Lives
Main plant 30 to 60 years
Air conditioning and electrical 5 to 22 years
Wastewater treatment equipment 10 to 15 years
Decoration 15 years

No impairment assessment was performed for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 as there was no indication of impairment.

Property, plant and equipment pledged as collateral for bank borrowings are set out in Note 32.

15. LEASE ARRANGEMENTS

a. Right-of-use assets

September 30,
2025
December 31,
2024
September 30,
2024
Carrying amounts
Land \$
77,244
\$
80,081
\$
81,415
Buildings 153,992 89,241 99,950
Transportation equipment 20,338 16,653 17,313
Other equipment 1,086 339 486

\$ 252,660 \$ 186,314 \$ 199,164

For the Three Months Ended
September 30
For the Nine Months Ended
September 30
2025 2024 2025 2024
Additions to right-of-use assets \$ 120,024 \$ 17,569
Depreciation charge for
right-of-use assets
Land \$ 982 \$
998
\$ 2,961 \$ 2,962
Buildings 14,247 10,712 41,543 32,137
Transportation equipment 2,493 1,848 7,298 4,678
Other equipment 76 148 196 469
\$ 17,798 \$
13,706
\$ 51,998 \$ 40,246

Except for the aforementioned additions, disposals and recognized depreciation, the Group did not have significant sublease or impairment of right-of-use assets during the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024.

b. Lease liabilities

September 30,
2025
December 31,
2024
September 30,
2024
Carrying amounts
Current
Non-current
\$
71,586
\$
160,105
\$
53,948
\$
106,963
\$
56,029
\$
117,144

Range of discount rates for lease liabilities was as follows:

September 30,
2025
December 31,
2024
September 30,
2024
Land 1.00%-1.96% 1.02%-1.84% 1.02%-1.84%
Buildings 1.02%-5.00% 1.02%-1.875% 1.02%-1.80%
Transportation equipment 1.02%-3.14% 1.02%-3.14% 1.02%-3.14%
Other equipment 1.02%-1.96% 1.02%-1.875% 1.00%-1.84%

c. Material leasing activities and terms

The Group leases certain land, buildings, transportation equipment with lease terms of 3 to 50 years. Lease payments for the lease contract of land will be adjusted on the basis of changes in announced land value prices. The Group does not have bargain purchase options to acquire the leasehold land and buildings at the end of the lease terms.

The Group also leases certain transportation equipment under finance leases. The lease period is 3 years. Upon the expiration of the lease period, ownership of the transportation equipment will be automatically transferred to the Group. The Group's finance lease obligations are secured by the lessor's ownership of the leased assets.

d. Other lease information

For the Three Months Ended
September 30
For the Nine Months Ended
September 30
2025 2024 2025 2024
Expenses relating to short-term
and low-value asset leases
Total cash outflow for leases
\$
4,112
\$
4,624
\$
12,561
\$
(64,646)
\$
13,565
\$
(54,470)

The Group leases certain buildings, transportation equipment and other equipment under leases which qualify as short-term leases and low-value asset leases. The Group has elected to apply the recognition exemption and thus did not recognize right-of-use assets and lease liabilities for these leases.

16. INVESTMENT PROPERTIES

Land Buildings Total
Cost
Balance at January 1
and September 30, 2025
\$
1,141,278
\$
348,820
\$
1,490,098
Accumulated depreciation
Balance at January 1, 2025
Depreciation expenses
\$
-
-
\$
86,005
6,551
\$
86,005
6,551
Balance at September 30, 2025 \$
-
\$
92,556
\$
92,556
Carrying amount at January 1, 2025
Carrying amount at September 30, 2025
\$
1,141,278
\$
1,141,278
\$
262,815
\$
256,264
\$
1,404,093
\$
1,397,542
(Continued)
Land Buildings Total
Cost
Balance at January 1, 2024
Additions
\$
1,141,278
-
\$
344,729
4,091
\$
1,486,007
4,091
Balance at September 30, 2024 \$
1,141,278
\$
348,820
\$
1,490,098
Accumulated depreciation
Balance at January 1, 2024
Depreciation expenses
\$
-
-
\$
77,633
6,193
\$
77,633
6,193
Balance at September 30, 2024 \$
-
\$
83,826
\$
83,826
Carrying amount at September 30, 2024 \$
1,141,278
\$
264,994
\$
1,406,272
(Concluded)

The investment properties were leased out for 3 to 10 years. The lease contracts contain market review clauses in the event that the lessees exercise their options to extend. The lessees do not have bargain purchase options to acquire the investment properties at the expiry of the lease periods.

The maturity analysis of lease payments receivable under operating leases of investment properties as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 and September 30, 2024 was as follows:

September 30,
2025
December 31,
2024
September 30,
2024
Year 1 \$
17,990
\$
19,141
\$
18,352
Year 2 3,675 15,890 18,402
Year 3 1,404 3,984 4,339
Year 4 948 1,934 2,178
Year 5 948 948 1,062
More than 5 years 140 770 980
\$
25,105
\$
42,667
\$
45,313

Except for depreciation recognized, the Group did not have significant addition, disposal, or impairment of investment properties during the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024. Investment properties are depreciated using the straight-line method over their estimated useful lives of 5 of 50 years.

Investment properties held by the Group are not measured at fair value while its fair value is disclosed. The determination of fair value was not performed by independent qualified professional valuers. The valuation was arrived at by reference to announced land value prices and market evidence of transaction prices for similar properties.

September 30, December 31, September 30,
2025 2024 2024
Fair value \$ \$ \$
1,989,195 1,930,129 1,923,730

The investment property - land listed above includes a piece of agricultural land in the amount of NT\$5,600 thousand, which has been acquired due to a settlement of doubtful accounts by the Company but registered under the name of the Company's chairman, Mr. Tseng. The Company has obtained a guaranteed note amounting to NT\$5,600 thousand from Mr. Tseng for security purpose.

Investment properties were not pledged.

17. INTANGIBLE ASSETS

Computer
Software
Trademarks Customer
Relations
Total
Cost
Balance at January 1, 2025 \$ \$ \$ \$
Additions 170,443 16,137 60,789 247,369
Disposals 16,927 - - 16,927
Reclassification adjustments (2,180) - - (2,180)
Effects of foreign currency 7,992 - - 7,992
exchange differences (220) (3) (2,810) (3,033)
Balance at September 30, 2025 \$ \$ \$ \$
192,962 16,134 57,979 267,075
Accumulated amortization
Balance at January 1, 2025 \$ \$ \$ \$
Amortization expenses 95,332 16,094 17,223 128,649
Disposals 22,507 5 8,793 31,305
Effects of foreign currency (2,180) - - (2,180)
exchange differences (108) (1) (892) (1,001)
Balance at September 30, 2025 \$ \$ \$ \$
115,551 16,098 25,124 156,773
Carrying amount at January 1, 2025
Carrying amount at September 30,
2025
\$
75,111
\$
77,411
\$
43
\$
36
\$
43,566
\$
32,855
\$
118,720
\$
110,302
Cost
Balance at January 1, 2024 \$ \$ \$ \$
Additions 140,222 16,135 58,739 215,096
Reclassification adjustments 17,522 - - 17,522
Effects of foreign currency 4,779 - - 4,779
exchange differences 191 3 2,661 2,855
Balance at September 30, 2024 \$ \$ \$ \$
162,714 16,138 61,400 240,252
Accumulated amortization
Balance at January 1, 2024 \$ \$ \$ \$
Amortization expenses 69,213 15,901 4,895 90,009
Effects of foreign currency 19,399 172 9,043 28,614
exchange differences 85 1 389 475
Balance at September 30, 2024 \$ \$ \$ \$
88,697 16,074 14,327 119,098
Carrying amount at September 30, \$ \$ \$ \$
2024 74,017 64 47,073 121,154

Except for the aforementioned addition, disposal and recognized amortization, the Group did not have impairment of other intangible assets during the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024. Intangible assets are amortized on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives as follows:

Computer software 3-10 years Trademarks 4-10 years Customer relations 5 years

For the Three Months Ended
September 30
For the Nine Months Ended
September 30
2025 2024 2025 2024
An analysis of depreciation by
function
Operating costs \$ 366 \$
230
\$ 1,098 \$ 612
Selling and marketing expenses 1,191 1,400 3,578 4,355
General and administrative
expenses 8,592 8,046 25,743 23,183
Research and development
expenses 384 159 886 464
\$ 10,533 \$
9,835
\$ 31,305 \$ 28,614

18. OTHER ASSETS

September 30, December 31, September 30,
2025 2024 2024
Current assets
Prepayments for purchases
Office supplies
Other prepaid expense
Other current assets
\$
97,693
5,212
28,814
1,417
\$
133,136
\$
55,042
4,147
13,799
1,192
\$
74,180
\$
65,501
3,907
24,071
1,373
\$
94,852
Non-current assets
Prepayments for equipment \$ \$ \$
Net defined benefit assets 62,283 62,984 80,216
Refundable deposits 32,790 30,860 24,197
Other 24,878 16,455 18,361
non-current assets 5,040 5,684 5,486
19. \$ \$ \$
OTHER LIABILITIES 124,991 115,983 128,260
Current September 30, December 31, September 30,
2025 2024 2024
Other payables
Bonus to direct sellers
Bonus to employees
\$
730,816
134,880
\$
1,148,132
235,669
\$
1,020,266
163,906
(Continued)
September 30,
2025
December 31,
2024
September 30,
2024
Salaries and incentive bonus
Payables for purchases of equipment
Bonus to directors and supervisor
Accrued VAT payable
Dividends payable
Other accrued expenses
Others
\$
118,333
45,925
42,343
25,714
-
209,979
4,256
\$
1,312,246
\$
159,451
46,725
74,681
83,446
399,971
252,000
3,352
\$
2,403,427
\$
123,120
146,434
51,577
52,995
-
248,463
2,001
\$
1,808,762
Other liabilities
Advance receipts for share capital (Note 12)
Guarantee deposits received
Unearned rent
Other current liabilities
\$
21,775
2,059
1,629
50,009
\$
75,472
\$
-
-
1,422
37,940
\$
39,362
\$
-
2,960
1,546
48,271
\$
52,777
Non-current
Guarantee deposits received
Net defined benefit liabilities
\$
10,069
-
\$
10,069
\$
10,381
-
\$
10,381
\$
9,289
141
\$
9,430
(Concluded)

20. PROVISIONS

September 30, December 31, September 30,
2025 2024 2024
Non-current
Decommissioning, restoration \$ \$ \$
and rehabilitation 9,044 9,826 9,804

The movements of the provision for decommissioning, restoration and rehabilitation activities were as follows:

For the Nine Months Ended
September 30
2025 2024
Balance at January 1
Addition during the year
Reversal of unused balance
Discount rate adjustment and unwinding of discount from the
\$
9,826
451
(1,284)
\$
9,739
-
-
passage of time 51 65
Balance at September 30 \$
9,044
\$
9,804

The Group recognized provision for decommissioning of a factory site according to a contract.

21. RETIREMENT BENEFIT PLANS

a. Defined contribution plan

Expenses under the defined contribution plan for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 were NT\$9,504 thousand and NT\$9,496 thousand, respectively, while for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 were NT\$28,445 thousand and NT\$27,916 thousand, respectively.

b. Defined benefit plans

Employee benefit expenses in respect of the Group's defined benefit retirement plans were calculated using the actuarially determined pension cost discount rate, expenses under the defined benefit plan for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 were NT\$159 thousand and NT\$108 thousand, respectively, while for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 were NT\$476 thousand and NT\$324 thousand, respectively.

22. EQUITY

a. Share capital

1) Ordinary shares

September 30,
2025
December 31,
2024
September 30,
2024
Shares authorized (in thousands of shares) 180,000 180,000 180,000
Shares authorized, par value \$10 (in
thousands of dollars) \$
1,800,000
\$
1,800,000
\$
1,800,000
Shares issued and fully paid (in thousands
of shares) 148,137 148,137 148,137
Shares issued through public issue \$
1,481,374
\$
1,481,374
\$
1,481,374
Shares issued through private placement - - -
Shares issued and fully paid (in thousands
of dollars) \$
1,481,374
\$
1,481,374
\$
1,481,374

Each share possesses one voting right and a right to receive dividends.

On January 14, 2021, the Company held the first extraordinary shareholders' meeting and a resolution was passed to increase cash capital by issuing ordinary shares through private placement with Uni-President Enterprise Co., Ltd., a strategic investor, as the subscriber. The purpose of the capital increase is to raise funds for capital expenditures, to enrich working capital and help strengthen the capital structure. On January 14, 2021, the Company resolved to offer for subscription and issued 11,851 thousand ordinary shares of the Company. The subscription price was \$170 per share, and a total of \$2,014,670 thousand in cash was received. The record date of the cash capital increase was January 19, 2021. The rights and obligations of the shareholders of the ordinary shares issued through this private placement are the same as those of the shareholders of the Company's issued ordinary shares. However, in accordance with Article 43-8 of the Securities and Exchange Act, the ordinary shares of this private placement shall not be freely transferred within three years from the date of subscription. The Company's Board of Directors, on May 13, 2024, resolved to publicly issue the privately placed common shares and applied with the Taiwan Stock Exchange for the shares to take effect on August 14, 2024.

b. Capital surplus

September 30,
2025
December 31,
2024
September 30,
2024
May be used to offset a deficit, distributed as
cash dividends, or transferred to share
capital (1)
Additional paid-in capital \$
2,850,440
\$
2,850,440
\$
2,850,440
Treasury share transactions 2,672 2,672 2,672
May only be used to offset a deficit
Convertible bonds -
expired share option
150 150 150
Treasury share transactions -
share option
6,749 6,749 6,749
Arising from share of changes in capital
surplus of associates 2,809 2,809 2,809
Other
(2)
17,963 15,777 15,777
\$
2,880,783
\$
2,878,597
\$
2,878,597
  • 1) Such capital surplus may be used to offset a deficit; in addition, when the Company has no deficit, such capital surplus may be distributed as cash dividends or transferred to share capital (limited to a certain percentage of the Company's capital surplus and to once a year).
  • 2) Other is unclaimed dividend.
  • c. Retained earnings and dividends policy

The shareholders of the Company held their regular shareholders' meeting on May 30, 2024, and in that meeting, resolved the amendments to the Company's Articles of Incorporation (the "Articles"). The Company's earnings distribution or loss off-setting proposal may be proposed at the close of each half a year.

Under the dividends policy as set forth in the amended Articles, the Company's earnings distribution or loss off-setting proposal may be proposed at the close of each half a year. Where the Company has a profit at the end of each half a year, the Company shall estimate and reserve the taxes to be paid, offset losses according to regulation, estimate employees and directors' compensation, and allocate 10% as legal reserve, unless accumulated legal reserve has reached the total paid-in capital. Then, set aside or reverse a special reserve in accordance with relevant regulations. If a surplus remains, the balance combined with undistributed retained earnings from preceding periods shall be distributed according to the distribution plan proposed by the Board of Directors. If distributing in the form of cash, it shall be approved by the Board of Directors. If distributing in the form of new shares to be issue, the plan shall be submitted to the shareholders' meeting for approval.

The Company shall pay taxes and cover accumulated deficits and then make appropriate provisions of approximately 10% for legal reserve. In the case of making profit earnings at the end of business year after settlement, while the legal reserve reaches the paid-in capital of the Company, it may not make an provision anymore. The Company may make appropriate provision or reverse to special reserve for the surplus. In the event of an undistributed earnings of current year, it shall combine with accumulated undistributed earnings to apply for formulating earning distribution proposal to Board of Directors. Distribution in cash shall be determined after a resolution adopted by a majority vote at a meeting of the Board of Directors attended by two-thirds of the total number of directors; a report of such distribution shall be submitted to the shareholders' meeting. Distribution in the form of new share issuance shall be determined by a resolution at the shareholders' meeting.

According to the Company's Articles of Association before amendment, both the Company and Pro-partner Ltd. shall distribute their annual earnings, if any, in the sequence listed below.

  • 1) Paying taxes;
  • 2) Offsetting losses of previous years;
  • 3) Setting aside as legal reserve 10% of the remaining profit;
  • 4) Setting aside or reversing a special reserve in accordance with the laws and regulations; and
  • 5) Any remaining profit together with any undistributed retained earnings shall be used by the Company's Board of Directors as the basis for proposing a distribution plan, which should be resolved in the shareholders' meeting for the distribution of dividends and bonuses to shareholders.

For the policies on the distribution of compensation of employees and remuneration of directors after the amendment, refer to compensation of employees and remuneration of directors in Note 24-h.

The Company's dividend policy shall be determined pursuant to the factors, such as the investment environment, capital requirement, domestic and overseas competition environment, current and future business development plan, as well as shareholders' interests. The distribution of shareholder dividends shall not be lower than 60% of the unappropriated earnings of the current year. However, the shareholders may resolve not to distribute dividends if the accumulated earnings were lower than 10% of the paid-in capital. Dividends can be distributed in the form of cash or shares or a combination of both cash and shares, out of which at least 10% of the total dividends distributed shall be in cash.

Appropriation of earnings to the legal reserve shall be made until the legal reserve equals the Company's paid-in capital. The legal reserve may be used to offset deficits. If the Company has no deficit and the legal reserve has exceeded 25% of the Company's paid-in capital, the excess may be transferred to capital or distributed in cash.

The appropriations of earnings for the first half of 2025 that were approved by the Board of Directors on November 12, 2025, were as follows:

First Half of
2025
Legal reserve \$
47,738
Special reserve \$
107,997
Cash dividends \$
325,902
Cash dividends per share (NT\$) \$
2.2

The appropriations of earnings for the first half of 2024 that was approved by the Board of Directors on November 11, 2024 was as follows:

First Half of
2024
Legal reserve \$
58,564
Special reserve \$
(32,014)
Cash dividends \$
399,971
Cash dividends per share (NT\$) \$
2.7

The appropriations of earnings for the second half of 2024 was as follows:

Second Half of
2024
Legal reserve \$
86,683
Special reserve \$
(12,782)
Cash dividends \$
622,177
Cash dividends per share (NT\$) \$
4.2

The appropriation of cash dividends for the second half of 2024 was approved by the Board of Directors on February 26, 2025. The other appropriations of earnings for 2024 was approved in the shareholders' meeting on May 26, 2025.

The appropriations of earnings for 2023 that was proposed in the shareholders' meeting on May 30, 2024, was as follows:

For the Years
Ended
December 31,
2023
Legal reserve \$
145,293
Special reserve \$
8,729
Cash dividends \$
1,022,148
Cash dividends per share (NT\$) \$
6.9

Pro-Partner's appropriations of earnings for 2024 and 2023 that were approved in the shareholders' meetings on April 22, 2025 and April 16, 2024, respectively, were as follows:

For the Years Ended
December 31
2024 2023
Legal reserve
Cash dividends
\$
181,268
\$
1,701,411
\$
172,124
\$
1,619,120
Cash dividends per share (NT\$) \$
96.67
\$
92.00

d. Other equity items

1) Exchange differences on translating the financial statements of foreign operations

For the Nine Months Ended
September 30
2025 2024
Balance at beginning of period
Recognized for the period
Exchange differences on translating the financial
\$
(34,761)
\$
(79,665)
statements of foreign operations (56,746) 60,786
Balance at end of period \$
(91,507)
\$
(18,879)

2) Unrealized gain on financial assets at FVTOCI

For the Nine Months Ended
September 30
2025 2024
Balance at beginning of period \$
-
\$
108
Recognized for the period
Unrealized loss -
equity instruments
- (98)
Other comprehensive loss for the period - (98)
Transfer of accumulated gain or loss on disposal of equity
instruments to retained earnings - (10)
Balance at end of period \$
-
\$
-

e. Non-controlling interests

For the Nine Months Ended
September 30
2025 2024
Balance at beginning of period \$
1,734,996
\$
1,651,636
Profit for the period 430,515 498,085
Other comprehensive
loss
for the period
Exchange differences on translating the financial statements of
foreign operations (3,709) 1,701
Acquisition of additional
non-controlling interests in subsidiaries
4,408 6,928
Dividends paid to non-controlling interests (680,564) (647,648)
Balance at end of period \$
1,485,646
\$
1,510,702

23. REVENUE

For the Three Months Ended
September 30
For the Nine Months Ended
September 30
2025 2024 2025 2024
Revenue from contracts with
customers
Revenue from the sale of goods
Revenue from the rendering of
\$
2,138,119
\$
2,636,478
\$
6,461,519
\$
7,297,724
services 289,771 262,759 787,674 707,300
\$
2,427,890
\$
2,899,237
\$
7,249,193
\$
8,005,024

a. Disaggregation of revenue

1) Type of goods or services and timing of revenue recognition:

For the three months ended September 30, 2025

Reportable Segments
MLM Distribution ODM/OEM Sales
Channel
Total
Type of goods or services
Sale of goods
Rendering of services
\$ 1,810,002
-
\$
164,075
-
\$
-
289,771
\$
164,042
-
\$ 2,138,119
289,771
\$ 1,810,002 \$
164,075
\$
289,771
\$
164,042
\$ 2,427,890
(Continued)
Reportable Segments
MLM Distribution ODM/OEM Sales
Channel
Total
Timing of revenue recognition
Satisfied at a point in time \$ 1,810,002 \$
164,075
\$
289,771
\$
164,042
\$ 2,427,890
(Concluded)

For the three months ended September 30, 2024

Reportable Segments
MLM Distribution ODM/OEM Sales
Channel
Total
Type of goods or services
Sale of goods
Rendering of services
\$ 2,283,764
-
\$
185,165
-
\$
-
262,759
\$
167,549
-
\$ 2,636,478
262,759
\$ 2,283,764 \$
185,165
\$
262,759
\$
167,549
\$ 2,899,237
Timing of revenue recognition
Satisfied at a point in time \$ 2,283,764 \$
185,165
\$
262,759
\$
167,549
\$ 2,899,237

For the nine months ended September 30, 2025

Reportable Segments
Type of goods or services MLM Distribution ODM/OEM Sales
Channel
Total
Sale of goods
Rendering of services
\$ 5,491,703
-
\$
483,007
-
\$
-
787,674
\$
486,809
-
\$ 6,461,519
787,674
\$ 5,491,703 \$
483,007
\$
787,674
\$
486,809
\$ 7,249,193
Timing of revenue recognition
Satisfied at a point in time \$ 5,491,703 \$
483,007
\$
787,674
\$
486,809
\$ 7,249,193

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024

Reportable Segments
Type of goods or services MLM Distribution ODM/OEM Sales
Channel
Total
Sale of goods
Rendering of services
\$ 6,263,140
-
\$
545,905
-
\$
-
707,300
\$
488,679
-
\$ 7,297,724
707,300
\$ 6,263,140 \$
545,905
\$
707,300
\$
488,679
\$ 8,005,024
Timing of revenue recognition
Satisfied at a point in time \$ 6,263,140 \$
545,905
\$
707,300
\$
488,679
\$ 8,005,024

2) Type of goods

For the Three Months Ended
September 30
For the Nine Months Ended
September 30
2025 2024 2025 2024
Type of goods
Health food \$
1,813,080
\$
2,282,591
\$
5,461,588
\$
6,258,606
ODM/OEM 289,771 262,759 787,674 707,300
Sales Channel (Note 1) 164,042 167,549 486,809 488,679
Cosmetics 88,280 81,427 316,042 269,718
Beverage 66,846 98,870 177,337 258,614
Others (Note 2) 5,871 6,041 19,743 22,107
\$
2,427,890
\$
2,899,237
\$
7,249,193
\$
8,005,024
  • Note 1: Sales channel is the Group's business of selling products from other companies for the purpose of building its own brand channels.
  • Note 2: Others include general food and pet food.

b. Contract balances

September 30, December 31, September 30, January 1,
2025 2024 2024 2024
Notes and accounts receivable,
net \$ \$ \$ \$
293,198 216,698 191,468 197,231
Accounts receivable from
related parties \$ \$ \$ \$
116,403 88,123 93,897 93,580
Contract liabilities
-
current
Sale of goods \$ \$ \$ \$
93,580 84,425 65,897 89,325
Rendering of services 42,949 57,627 64,633 60,359
\$ \$ \$ \$
136,529 142,052 130,530 149,684

The changes in the balance of contract liabilities primarily resulted from the timing difference between the Group's satisfaction of performance obligations and the respective customer's payment.

Revenue in the current year that was recognized from the contract liability balance at the beginning of the year was summarized as follows:

For the Nine Months Ended
September 30
2025 2024
From contract liabilities at the start of the year
Revenue from the sale of goods
Revenue from contracts with customers
\$
84,282
55,199
\$
89,422
51,733
\$
139,481
\$
141,155

24. NET PROFIT (LOSS) FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS

a. Interest income

For the Three Months Ended
September 30
For the Nine Months Ended
September 30
2025 2024 2025 2024
Financial assets at amortized
cost
\$
8,086
\$
8,244
\$
31,657
\$
35,964

b. Other income

For the Three Months Ended
September 30
For the Nine Months Ended
September 30
2025 2024 2025 2024
Rental income
Others
\$
7,916
10,737
\$
7,370
13,542
\$
23,985
35,704
\$
21,930
41,168
\$
18,653
\$
20,912
\$
59,689
\$
63,098

c. Other gains and losses

For the Three Months Ended
September 30
For the Nine Months Ended
September 30
2025 2024 2025 2024
Fair value changes of financial
assets
and financial liabilities
Financial assets mandatorily
classified as at FVTPL \$
76
\$
313
\$
323
\$
750
Net foreign exchange gain
(loss) 6,916 (3,876) (6,631) 2,362
Gains on modification of lease
agreements
- - - 1,179
(Loss) gain on disposal of
property, plant and
equipment (164) - (124) 624
Others 278 (51) 202 (642)
\$
7,106
\$
(3,614)
\$
(6,230)
\$
4,273

d. Finance costs

For the Three Months Ended
September 30
For the Nine Months Ended
September 30
2025 2024 2025 2024
Interest on lease liabilities
Imputed interest on deposit
Unwinding of discount on
\$
1,206
106
\$
730
41
\$
3,408
124
\$
2,186
59
provisions 14 22 51 65
\$
1,326
\$
793
\$
3,583
\$
2,310

e. Depreciation and amortization

For the Three Months Ended
September 30
For the Nine Months Ended
September 30
2025 2024 2025 2024
An analysis of depreciation by
function
Operating costs
Operating expenses
\$
74,959
54,093
\$
70,153
52,004
\$
225,390
158,227
\$
195,380
154,052
\$
129,052
\$
122,157
\$
383,617
\$
349,432
An analysis of amortization by
function
Operating costs
Operating expenses
\$
366
10,167
\$
230
9,605
\$
1,098
30,207
\$
612
28,002
\$
10,533
\$
9,835
\$
31,305
\$
28,614

Refer to Note 17 for information relating to the line items in which any amortization of intangible assets is included.

f. Operating expenses directly related to investment properties

For the Three Months Ended
September 30
For the Nine Months Ended
September 30
2025 2024 2025 2024
Direct operating expenses from
investment properties
generating rental income
Direct operating expenses from
investment properties not
\$
1,078
\$
1,077
\$
3,235
\$
3,229
generating rental income 1,105 1,102 3,316 2,965
\$
2,183
\$
2,179
\$
6,551
\$
6,194

g. Employee benefits expense

For the Three Months Ended
September 30
For the Nine Months Ended
September 30
2025 2024 2025 2024
Short-term benefits \$
227,775
\$
246,492
\$
840,168
\$
868,447
Post-employment benefits
(Note 21)
Defined contribution plan 9,504 9,496 28,445 27,916
Defined benefit plans 159 108 476 324
9,663 9,604 28,921 28,240
Other employee benefits 7,474 7,415 22,114 22,166
Total employee benefits
expense \$
244,912
\$
263,511
\$
891,203
\$
918,853
(Continued)
September 30 For the Three Months Ended For the Nine Months Ended
September 30
2025 2024 2025 2024
An analysis of employee
benefits expense
by function
Operating costs \$
71,798
\$
122,157
\$
209,986
\$
203,242
Operating expenses 173,114 9,834 681,217 715,611
\$
244,912
\$
263,511
\$
891,203
\$
918,853
(Concluded)

h. Compensation of employees and remuneration of directors

According to the Company's Articles of Incorporation, 6%-8% of profit of the current year is distributable as compensation of employees and no higher than 2% of profit of the current year is distributable as remuneration of directors. However, the Company has to first offset accumulated losses, if any. In accordance with the amendments to the Securities and Exchange Act in August 2024, the Company resolved the amendments to the Company's Articles at their 2025 shareholders' meeting. The amendments explicitly stipulate that no less than 30% of the compensation of employees in the current year shall be distributed to non-executive employees. For the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 and for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, the compensation of employees (including non-executive employees) and the remuneration of directors are as follows:

Accrual rate

For the Three Months Ended
September 30
For the Nine Months Ended
September 30
2025 2024 2025 2024
Compensation of employees 8% 8% 8% 8%
Remuneration of directors 2% 2% 2% 2%

Amount

2024 2025 2024
\$
38,876
\$
70,417
\$
91,963
22,991
27,517
6,879
9,719
17,604

If there is a change in the amounts after the annual consolidated financial statements are authorized for issue, the differences are recorded as a change in the accounting estimate.

The appropriations of earnings for the compensation of employees and remuneration of directors for 2024 and 2023 that were resolved by the Company's Board of Directors on February 26, 2025 and February 26, 2024, respectively, are as shown below:

For the Years Ended
December 31
2024
Cash
2023
Cash
Compensation of employees
Remuneration of directors
\$
132,782
33,196
\$
136,129
34,032

There is no difference between the actual amounts of compensation of employees and remuneration of directors paid and the amounts recognized in the consolidated financial statements for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023.

Information on the compensation of employees and remuneration of directors resolved by the Company's Board of Directors is available at the Market Observation Post System website of the Taiwan Stock Exchange.

25. INCOME TAXES

a. Income tax recognized in profit or loss

Major components of income tax expense are as follows:

For the Three Months Ended
September 30
For the Nine Months Ended
September 30
2025 2024 2025 2024
Current tax
In respect of the current
period \$
117,713
\$
150,052
\$
300,460
\$
360,632
Income tax on
unappropriated earnings - - 16,494 13,838
Adjustments for prior years (25) 340 (29,019) (27,759)
117,688 150,392 287,935 346,711
Deferred tax
In respect of the current
period (1,447) 2,210 3,680 6,689
Income tax expense
recognized in profit or loss \$
116,241
\$
152,602
\$
291,615
\$
353,400

b. Income tax assessments

The tax authorities have assessed the income tax returns of the Company through 2022.

26. EARNINGS PER SHARE

Unit: NT\$ Per Share

For the Three Months Ended
September 30
For the Nine Months Ended
September 30
2025 2024 2025 2024
Basic earnings per share \$ \$ \$ \$
2.00 2.81 5.22 6.76
Diluted earnings per share \$ \$ \$ \$
1.99 2.80 5.20 6.72

The earnings and weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding used in the computation of earnings per share are as follows:

Net profit for the period

For the Three Months Ended
September 30
For the Nine Months Ended
September 30
2025 2024 2025 2024
Earnings used in the computation
of basic and diluted earnings per
share \$
296,099
\$
415,887
\$
773,483
\$
1,001,527
Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding
Unit: In Thousands of Shares
For the Three Months Ended
September 30
For the Nine Months Ended
September 30
2025 2024 2025 2024
Weighted average number of
ordinary shares used in the
computation of basic earnings
per share
Effect of potentially dilutive
ordinary shares
148,137 148,137 148,137 148,137
Compensation of employees 542 641 726 824
Weighted average number of
ordinary shares used in the
computation of diluted earnings
per share 148,679 148,778 148,863 148,961

If the Company offered to settle the compensation or bonuses paid to employees in cash or shares, the Company assumed that the entire amount of the compensation or bonuses will be settled in shares, and the resulting potential shares were included in the weighted average number of shares outstanding used in the computation of diluted earnings per share, as the effect is dilutive. Such dilutive effect of the potential shares is included in the computation of diluted earnings per share until the number of shares to be distributed to employees is resolved in the following year.

27. GOVERNMENT GRANTS

The Company applied for the subsidy program "Large-to-Small Low Carbon and Intelligent Manufacturing Upgrade and Transformation", proposed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs. The subsidies approved amounted to NT\$18,000 thousand. As of September 30, 2025, a total of NT\$2,935 thousand has been recognized as subsidy income, which was recorded in other income. The Company provided a performance letter of guarantee as collateral , which amounted to NT\$18,000 thousand.

28. CASH FLOW INFORMATION

a. Non-cash transactions

The Group entered into the following non-cash investing and financing activities which were not reflected in the consolidated statements of cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:

For the Nine Months Ended
September 30
2025 2024
Additions of
property, plant and equipment
Changes in prepayments for purchases
Changes in payables for purchase of equipment
\$
(260,355)
(53,124)
(800)
\$
(451,285)
(86,874)
65,862
Payments for acquisition of property, plant and equipment \$
(314,279)
\$
(472,297)

b. Changes in liabilities arising from financing activities

For the nine months ended September 30, 2025

Non-cash Changes
January 1,
2025
Cash Flows Lease Change Finance Costs Exchange
Rate Impact
September 30,
2025
Guarantee deposits received
Lease liabilities
\$
10,381
160,911
\$
1,842
(52,085)
\$
-
119,573
\$
-
3,408
\$
(95)
(116)
\$
12,128
231,691
\$
171,292
\$
(50,243)
\$
119,573
\$
3,408
\$
(211)
\$
243,819

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024

Non-cash Changes
January 1,
2024
Cash Flows Lease Change Finance Costs Exchange
Rate Impact
September 30,
2024
Guarantee deposits received
Lease liabilities
\$
11,709
192,920
\$ 494
(40,905)
\$ -
19,001
\$ -
2,186
\$ 46
(29)
\$ 12,249
173,173
\$
204,629
\$ (40,411) \$ 19,001 \$ 2,186 \$ 17 \$ 185,422

29. CAPITAL MANAGEMENT

The objective of the Group's capital management is maintaining a good capital structure and to ensure the ability to operate continuously, in order to provide returns to shareholders. The Group's capital structure management strategies were based on the industry size of the Company and its subsidiaries, industry's future growth, product roadmaps, and changes in the external environment and other factors. The Group plans the required capacity and the necessary plant and equipment to achieve this capacity and the corresponding capital expenditure according to those strategies. The Group then calculates the required working capital and cash based on industry characteristics, and estimates the possible product margins, operating margin and cash flow. In order to determine the most appropriate capital structure, the Group takes into consideration cyclical fluctuations in industrial, product life cycle and other risk factors.

30. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

a. Fair value of financial instruments not measured at fair value

The Group's management considers that the book value of financial instruments that are not measured at fair value in the consolidated financial statements approximate the fair values.

  • b. Fair value of financial instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis
  • 1) Fair value hierarchy

September 30, 2025

Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Financial assets at FVTPL
Mutual funds \$
20,528
\$
-
\$
-
\$
20,528
December 31, 2024
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Financial assets at FVTPL
Mutual funds \$
40,595
\$
-
\$
-
\$
40,595
September 30, 2024
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Financial assets at FVTPL
Mutual funds \$
40,443
\$
-
\$
-
\$
40,443

There were no transfers between Levels 1 and 2 in the current and prior periods.

2) Reconciliation of Level 3 fair value measurements of financial instruments

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024

Financial Assets
at FVTOCI
Financial Assets Equity
Instruments
Balance
at beginning of period
Recognized in other comprehensive income (included in unrealized gain (loss)
\$ 128
on financial assets at FVTOCI) (98)
Disposals (30)
Balance
at end of period
\$ -

c. Categories of financial instruments

September 30,
2025
December 31,
2024
September 30,
2024
Financial assets
Financial assets at FVTPL
Mandatorily classified
as at FVTPL
\$
20,528
\$
40,595
\$
40,443
Financial assets at amortized cost
Cash and cash equivalents 3,152,564 4,342,605 3,294,450
Financial assets at amortized cost 273,829 154,906 166,703
Notes
and accounts receivable, net
293,198 216,698 191,468
Accounts receivable from related parties 116,403 88,123 93,897
Other receivables 19,856 30,260 19,294
Other receivables from related parties 436 449 454
\$
3,876,814
\$
4,873,636
\$
3,806,709
Financial liabilities
Financial liabilities at amortized cost
Notes and accounts payable \$
376,409
\$
306,317
\$
372,381
Accounts payable to related parties 5,515 3,127 6,270
Other payables 1,312,246 2,403,427 1,808,762
Other payables to related parties 54,033 34,393 38,654
\$
1,748,203
\$
2,747,264
\$
2,226,067

d. Financial risk management objectives and policies

The Group's principal financial risk management objective is to manage the market risk, credit risk and liquidity risk related to its operating activities. The Group identifies, measures and manages the aforementioned risks based on the Group's policies and risk appetite.

The Group has established appropriate policies, procedures and internal controls for financial risk management. Before entering into significant transactions, approval process by the Board of Directors must be carried out based on related protocols and internal control procedures. The Group complies with its financial risk management policies.

1) Market risk

Market risk is the risk that the fair value of future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of the changes in market prices. Market prices comprise currency risk (see (a) below) and interest rate risk (see (b) below).

In practice, it is rarely the case that a single risk variable will change independently from other risk variables. There are usually interdependencies between risk variables. However the sensitivity analysis disclosed below does not take into account the interdependencies between risk variables.

There has been no change to the Group's exposure to market risks or the manner in which these risks are managed and measured.

a) Foreign currency risk

The Group's exposure to the risk of changes in foreign exchange rates relates primarily to the Group's operating activities (when revenue or expense is denominated in a different currency from the Group's functional currency) and the Group's net investments in foreign subsidiaries. The purpose of the Group's management of the exchange rate risk is for the purpose of hedging and not for profit.

The Group has certain foreign currency receivables to be denominated in the same foreign currency with certain foreign currency payables, therefore natural hedge is applied. Furthermore, as net investments in foreign subsidiaries are for strategic purposes, they are not hedged by the Group.

The carrying amounts of the Group's foreign currency denominated monetary assets and monetary liabilities (including those eliminated on consolidation) are set out in Note 34.

Sensitivity analysis

The Group is mainly exposed to the USD.

The following table details the Group's sensitivity to a 10% change in the functional currency against the relevant foreign currencies. The sensitivity analysis included only outstanding foreign currency denominated monetary items, and adjusts their translation at the end of the reporting period for a 10% change in foreign currency rates. A positive number below indicates a change in pre-tax profit associated with the functional currency strengthening 10% against the relevant currency.

Currency USD Impact
For the Nine Months Ended
September 30
2025 2024
Profit or loss \$
15,561
\$
15,784

b) Interest rate risk

Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value of future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market interest rates. The Group is exposed to interest rate risk because entities in the Group borrow funds at both fixed and floating interest rates. The Group is also exposed to interest rate risk related to its investments in floating rate debt instruments. The risk is managed by the Group by maintaining an appropriate mix of fixed and floating rate borrowings.

The carrying amounts of the Group's financial assets and financial liabilities with exposure to interest rates at the end of the reporting period were as follows:

September 30,
2025
December 31,
2024
September 30,
2024
Fair value interest rate risk
Financial assets
Financial liabilities
\$
854,274
231,691
\$
174,577
160,911
\$
679,988
173,173
Cash flow interest rate risk
Financial assets
2,562,261 4,316,326 2,772,903

Sensitivity analysis

The sensitivity analysis below was determined based on the Group's exposure to interest rates for non-derivative instruments at the end of the reporting period. For floating rate liabilities, the analysis was prepared assuming the amount of each liability outstanding at the end of the reporting period was outstanding for the whole year.

If interest rates had been changed by 10 basis points and all other variables were held constant, the Group's pre-tax profit for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 would change by NT\$1,922 thousand and NT\$2,080 thousand, respectively, which was mainly due to fluctuations in net asset's variable interest rate.

2) Credit risk

Credit risk refers to the risk that a counterparty will default on its contractual obligations resulting in a financial loss to the Group. As at the end of the reporting period, the Group's maximum exposure to credit risk, which would cause a financial loss to the Group due to the failure of the counterparty to discharge its obligation, could be equal to the total of the carrying amount of the respective recognized financial assets as stated in the consolidated balance sheets.

Customer credit risk is managed by each business unit subject to the Group's established policy, procedures and control relating to customer credit risk management. Credit limits are established for all customers based on their financial position, rating from credit rating agencies, historical experience, prevailing economic condition and the Group's internal rating criteria etc. Credit risk of certain customers is also managed by carrying out credit enhancement procedures such as requesting for prepayment.

The Group transacts with a large number of unrelated customers and thus, credit risk is not highly concentrated.

Credit risk from balances with banks, fixed income securities and other financial instruments is managed by the Group's treasury in accordance with the Group's policy. The Group only transacts with counterparties approved by the internal control procedures, which are banks and financial institutions, companies and government entities with good credit rating and with no significant default risk. Consequently, there is no significant credit risk for these counterparties.

3) Liquidity risk

The Group's objective is to finance its operations and mitigate the effects of fluctuations in cash flows through the use of cash and cash equivalents, equity investments and bank loans. In addition, management monitors the utilization of bank borrowings and ensures compliance with loan covenants.

The Group relies on bank borrowings as a significant source of liquidity. As of September 30, 2025, December 31, 2024 and September 30, 2024, the Group had available unutilized short-term bank loan facilities set out in (b) below.

a) Liquidity and interest rate risk tables for non-derivative financial liabilities

The following table details the Group's remaining contractual maturities for its non-derivative financial liabilities with agreed upon repayment periods. The table has been drawn up based on the undiscounted cash flows of financial liabilities from the earliest date on which the Group can be required to pay. The table includes both interest and principal cash flows. Specifically, bank loans with a repayment on demand clause were included in the earliest time band regardless of the probability of the banks choosing to exercise their rights. The maturity dates for other non-derivative financial liabilities were based on the agreed upon repayment dates.

September 30, 2025

On Demand or
Less than 6
Months
6-12 Months 1-2 Years 2-5 Years 5+ Years Total
Notes and accounts payable
(related parties included)
\$
381,924
\$
-
\$
-
\$
-
\$
-
\$
381,924
Other payables (related
parties included)
Lease liabilities
1,171,815
43,337
194,464
35,259
-
56,977
-
67,530
-
46,394
1,366,279
249,497
\$
1,597,076
\$
229,723
\$
56,977
\$
67,530
\$
46,394
\$
1,997,700

Additional information about the maturity analysis for lease liabilities:

Less than 1
Year
1-5 Years 5-10 Years 10-15 Years 15-20 Years 20+ Years
Lease liabilities \$ \$ \$ \$ \$ \$
78,596 124,507 11,270 11,270 11,270 12,584

December 31, 2024

On Demand or
Less than 6
Months
6-12 Months 1-2 Years 2-5 Years 5+ Years Total
Notes and accounts payable
(related parties included)
Other payables (related
\$
309,444
\$
-
\$ - \$
-
\$
-
\$
309,444
parties included)
Lease liabilities
2,210,403
30,966
227,417
22,454
-
38,935
-
35,352
-
48,084
2,437,820
175,791
\$ 2,550,813 \$
249,871
\$ 38,935 \$
35,352
\$
48,084
\$ 2,923,055

Additional information about the maturity analysis for lease liabilities:

Less than 1
Year
1-5 Years 5-10 Years 10-15 Years 15-20 Years 20+ Years
Lease liabilities \$ \$ \$ \$ \$ \$
53,420 74,287 11,270 11,270 11,270 14,274

September 30, 2024

On Demand or
Less than 6
Months
6-12 Months 1-2 Years 2-5 Years 5+ Years Total
Notes and accounts payable
(related parties included)
Other payables (related
\$
378,651
\$
-
\$
-
\$
-
\$
-
\$
378,651
parties included)
Lease liabilities
1,606,662
33,160
240,754
22,523
-
41,575
-
42,817
-
48,648
1,847,416
188,723
\$
2,018,473
\$
263,277
\$
41,575
\$
42,817
\$
48,648
\$
2,414,790

Additional information about the maturity analysis for lease liabilities:

Less than 1
Year
1-5 Years 5-10 Years 10-15 Years 15-20 Years 20+ Years
Lease liabilities \$ \$ \$ \$ \$ \$
55,683 84,392 11,270 11,270 11,270 14,838

b) Financing facilities

September 30, December 31, September 30,
2025 2024 2024
Short-term borrowings amount \$ \$ \$
Amount unused 1,538,000 1,738,000 1,738,000

31. TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED PARTIES

Balances and transactions between the Company and its subsidiaries, which are related parties of the Company, have been eliminated on consolidation and are not disclosed in this note. Besides information disclosed elsewhere in the other notes, details of transactions between the Group and other related parties are disclosed as follows:

a. Related party name and category

Related Party Name Related Party
Category
Relationship with the Group
Sheng-Lin Tseng Substantive related
party
Chairman of the Company
Lifeshine Co., Ltd (Lifeshine) Substantive related
party
Substantive related party
BIBAU
(CHINA)
CO.,
LIMITED
(BIBAU)
Other related party Director of PUBAI
LIMITED
Pu Hsing Enterprise Co., Ltd. (Pu
Hsing)
Other related party Director of Pro-partner
Taipei City Pro-partner Technology
and Human Development
Foundation (Pro-partner
Foundation)
Other related party Pro-partner is its sole founder
Laser Solution Technology Co., Ltd.
(Laser Solution)
Other related party Supervisor of Pro-partner (from
June 3, 2021 to June 2, 2024)
Fu Li Sheng Co., Ltd. (Fu Li Sheng) Other related party Supervisor of Pro-partner (from
June 3, 2024 to June 2, 2027)
Pu-Lin Ltd. (Pu-Lin) Other related party Related party in substance of
Pro-partner
Xinlin Enterprise Co., Ltd. (Xinlin) Other related party Related party in substance of
Pro-partner
Xinlin Investment Co., Ltd. (Xinlin
Investment)
Other related party Related party in substance of
Pro-partner
Uni-President Enterprises Corp.
(Uni-President)
Other related party Director of the Company
Tung-Ju Enterprise Corp.
(Tung-Ju)
Other related party Subsidiary of a director of the
Company
Tung Hsying Co., Ltd. (Tung Hsying) Other related party Subsidiary of a director of the
Company
Uni-President Vender Corp.
(Uni-President Vender)
Other related party Subsidiary of a director of the
Company
Tong-Yo Co., Ltd. (Tong-Yo) Other related party Subsidiary of a director of the
Company
RSI, Retail Support International
Corp. (Retail Support)
Other related party Subsidiary of a director of the
Company
Sheng-Miao Industrial Corp.
(Sheng-Miao)
Other related party Subsidiary of a director of the
Company
Tung-Bo Enterprise Corp. (Tung-Bo) Other related party Subsidiary of a director of the
Company
Xin-Tung Enterprise Corp.
(Xin-Tung)
Other related party Subsidiary of a director of the
Company
(Continued)
Related Party
Related Party Name Category Relationship with the Group
Tong-Yeen Enterprises Corp.
(Tong-Yeen)
Other related party Subsidiary of a director of the
Company
Wei-Tong Enterprise Corp.
(Wei-Tong)
Other related party Subsidiary of a director of the
Company
President Pharmaceutical Corp.
(President Pharmaceutical)
Other related party Subsidiary of a director of the
Company
President Chain Store Corp.
(President Chain Store)
Other related party Subsidiary of a director of the
Company
President Transnet Corp. (President
Transnet)
Other related party Subsidiary of a director of the
Company
President Collect Services Corp.
(President Collect Services)
Other related party Subsidiary of a director of the
Company
Presco Netmarketing, Inc. (Presco
Netmarketing)
Other related party Subsidiary of a director of the
Company
Yahoo! Taiwan Holdings Ltd.
(Yahoo)
Other related party Subsidiary of a director of the
Company
President Information Corp.
(President Information)
Other related party Subsidiary of a director of the
Company
President (Shanghai) Health Product
Trading Company Ltd. (President
(Shanghai) Health Product Trading)
Other related party Subsidiary of a director of the
Company
Uni-President Shanghai Management
Consulting Co., Ltd. (Uni-President
Shanghai Management Consulting)
Other related party Subsidiary of a director of the
Company
Kunshan
President Enterprises Food
Co., Ltd. (Kunshan
President)
Other related party Subsidiary of a director of the
Company
President Enterprises (Inner
Mongolia) Co., Ltd. (Inner
Mongolia President)
Other related party Subsidiary of a director of the
Company
President (Shanghai) Trading Co.,
Ltd. (President (Shanghai) Trading)
Other related party Subsidiary of a director of the
Company
Uni-President Trading (Kunshan) Co.,
Ltd. (Uni-President Trading
(Kunshan))
Other related party Subsidiary of a director of the
Company
Guangzhou President Enterprises Co.,
Ltd. (Guangzhou President)
Other related party Subsidiary of a director of the
Company
Henan President Enterprises Co., Ltd.
(Henan President)
Other related party Subsidiary of a director of the
Company
Zhengzhou President Enterprises Co.,
Ltd. (Zhengzhou President)
Other related party Subsidiary of a director of the
Company
Jinan President Enterprises Co., Ltd.
(Jinan President)
Other related party Subsidiary of a director of the
Company
Chengdu President Enterprises Food
Co., Ltd. (Chengdu President)
Other related party Subsidiary of a director of the
Company
Xinjiang President Enterprises Food
Co., Ltd. (Xinjiang President)
Other related party Subsidiary of a director of the
Company
Hefei President Enterprises Co., Ltd.
(Hefei President)
Other related party Subsidiary of a director of the
Company
Nanchang President Enterprises Co.,
Ltd. (Nanchang President)
Other related party Subsidiary of a director of the
Company

(Continued)

Related Party
Related Party Name Category Relationship with the Group
Shaanxi President Enterprises Co.,
Ltd. (Shaanxi President)
Other related party Subsidiary of a director of the
Company
Changsha President Enterprises Co.,
Ltd. (Changsha President)
Other related party Subsidiary of a director of the
Company
Uni-President Enterprises (China)
Investment Corp. (Uni-President
Enterprises (China) Investment)
Other related party Subsidiary of a director of the
Company
Harbin Uni-President Food Co., Ltd.
(Harbin Uni-President)
Other related party Subsidiary of a director of the
Company
Shenyang Uni-President Food Co.,
Ltd. (Shenyang Uni-President)
Other related party Subsidiary of a director of the
Company
Ton Yi (China) Investment Co., Ltd.
(Ton Yi (China) Investment)
Other related party Subsidiary of a director of the
Company
GK BIO INTERNATIONAL SDN.
BHD.
Associate Investee of the Company accounted
for using the equity method
(Concluded)

b. Sales of goods

Related Party For the Three Months Ended
September 30
For the Nine Months Ended
September 30
Line Item Category/Name 2025 2024 2025 2024
Sales Associate
Substantive related
party
\$ 8,971
-
\$ 12,942
-
\$ 32,644
132
\$ 42,533
-
Other related party 61,348 76,127 166,225 207,722
\$ 70,319 \$ 89,069 \$ 199,001 \$ 250,255

The sales price for the related parties and the price for the third-party MLM member customers were determined based on mutual consent. There is no significant difference regarding the terms and conditions for the related parties and for the third parties.

c. Purchase of goods

Related Party For the Three Months Ended
September 30
For the Nine Months Ended
September 30
Line Item Category/Name 2025 2024 2025 2024
Purchase Changsha President
Nanchang President
Other related party
\$ 48,267
39,034
61,203
\$ 74,477
-
80,610
\$ 172,546
115,320
150,133
\$ 243,989
-
201,268
\$ 148,504 \$ 155,087 \$ 437,999 \$ 445,257

Purchases for the related parties were determined based on mutual consent. There is no significant difference regarding the terms and conditions for the related parties and for the third parties.

d. Contract liabilities

Line Item Related Party
Category/Name
September 30,
2025
December 31,
2024
September 30,
2024
Contract liabilities Other related party \$
12,765
\$
155
\$
288
e. Receivables from related parties
Line Item Related Party
Category/Name
September 30,
2025
December 31,
2024
September 30,
2024
Accounts receivable
from related parties
Tung Hsying
Uni-President
Shanghai
Management
Consulting
\$
44,519
18,084
\$
43,845
3,015
\$
48,171
-
Tung-Ju
Retail Support
GK BIO INTER
NATIONAL
17,743
12,631
9,232
15,510
7,505
8,485
19,879
10,518
12,624
SDN. BHD.
Other related party
14,194 9,763 2,705
\$
116,403
\$
88,123
\$
93,897
Other receivable from
related parties
BIBAU
Other related party
\$
429
7
\$
449
-
\$
454
-
\$
436
\$
449
\$
454

f. Payables to related parties

Line Item Related Party
Category/Name
September 30,
2025
December 31,
2024
September 30,
2024
Accounts payable to
related parties
Changsha
President
\$
3,014
\$
921
\$
1,865
Harbin
Uni-President
711 - -
Uni-President
Trading
(Kunshan)
546 476 848
Hefei President 154 525 978
Nanchang
President
176 704 1,161
Shaanxi President 439 501 -
Xinjiang President - - 835
Other related party 475 - 583
\$
5,515
\$
3,127
\$
6,270
(Continued)
Line Item Related Party
Category/Name
September 30,
2025
December 31,
2024
September 30,
2024
Other payables to related
parties
Tung Hsying
Other related party
\$
37,221
16,812
\$
17,137
17,256
\$
20,558
18,096
\$
54,033
\$
34,393
\$
38,654
(Concluded)

g. Prepayments

Line Item Related Party
Category/Name
September 30,
2025
December 31,
2024
September 30,
2024
Prepayments Uni-President
Shanghai
Management
Consulting
\$
28,254
\$
4,216
\$
4,749
Changsha
President
11,756 10,050 12,001
Associate 203 203 203
Other related party 15,064 17,631 16,005
\$
55,277
\$
32,100
\$
32,958

h. Lease arrangements

Line Item Related Party
Category/Name
September 30,
2025
December 31,
2024
September 30,
2024
Lease liabilities Pu-Lin
Substantive related
party
\$
6,419
2,475
\$
6,419
3,353
\$
6,419
3,644
\$
8,894
\$
9,772
\$
10,063
For the Three Months Ended
September 30
For the Nine Months Ended
September 30
Related Party Category 2025 2024 2025 2024
Interest expense
Substantive related party \$
7
\$
10
\$
22
\$
31

The rental paid to the above related party is similar to general market rental prices, and rental is paid each remittance one month and once every six months, respectively.

i. Other transactions with related parties

Line Item Related Party September 30, December 31, September 30,
Category/Name 2025 2024 2024
Refundable deposits Other related party \$
2,089
\$
2,112
\$
2,117
(Continued)
Line Item Related Party September 30, December 31, September 30,
Category/Name 2025 2024 2024
Guarantee deposits Other related party \$ \$ \$
received 342 358 362
Advance receipts
(classified as other
current liabilities)
Other related party \$
13
\$
-
\$
13

(Concluded)

Related Party For the Three Months Ended
September 30
For the Nine Months Ended
September 30
Line Item Category/Name 2025 2024 2025 2024
Operating costs -
freight expense
Other related party \$
11
\$
5
\$
22
\$
14
Operating costs -
inspection
expense
Other related party \$
7
\$
9
\$
17
\$
20
Selling and
marketing
expenses -
advertisement
expense
Other related party \$
8,774
\$
7,148
\$
20,421
\$
16,737
Selling and
marketing
expenses - rental
expense
Other related party \$
524
\$
-
\$
524
\$
-
Selling and
marketing
expenses - freight
expense
Other related party \$
4,199
\$
5,779
\$
12,732
\$
15,242
Selling and
marketing
expenses -
commissions
expense
Other related party \$
4,083
\$
4,447
\$
11,393
\$
12,418
Selling and
marketing
expenses - other
expense
Other related party \$
41
\$
58
\$
529
\$
61
General and
administrative
expenses - freight
expense
Other related party \$
1
\$
2
\$
5
\$
10
General and
administrative
expenses - other
expense
Other related party \$
18
\$
-
\$
18
\$
-
(Continued)
Related Party For the Three Months Ended
September 30
For the Nine Months Ended
September 30
Line Item Category/Name 2025 2024 2025 2024
Research and
development
expenses -
inspection
expense
Other related party \$
122
\$
112
\$
247
\$
271
Research and
development
expenses - freight
expense
Other related party \$
24
\$
27
\$
63
\$
77
Rental income Other related party \$
3
\$
3
\$
9
\$
9
Other income Other related party \$
13
\$
18
\$
30
\$
50
(Concluded)

The terms and conditions of the above-mentioned related party transactions are similar to those of general non-related parties. The calculation method and payment terms are the same as the general membership in accordance with the regulations of the Business Manual, and rental prices were similar to those of general transactions. The term of collection was either in monthly installments or in full at the beginning of each year.

j. Compensation of key management personnel

For the Three Months Ended
September 30
For the Nine Months Ended
September 30
2025 2024 2025 2024
Short-term employee benefits
Post-employment benefits
\$
60,418
98
\$
79,024
99
\$
158,361
294
\$
187,598
295
\$
60,516
\$
79,123
\$
158,655
\$
187,893

The remuneration of directors and key executives, as determined by the remuneration committee, was based on the performance of individuals and market trends.

32. ASSETS PLEDGED AS COLLATERAL OR FOR SECURITY

The following assets were provided as collateral for long-term and short-term secured loans, Chinese Petroleum Corporation natural gas, Shin-Tao Natural Gas Corp., leasing land and operating center from science-based parks:

September 30, December 31, September 30,
2025 2024 2024
Property, plant and equipment - \$ \$ \$
land 3,004,762 3,004,762 3,004,762
Property, plant and equipment -
building
Pledged time deposits (classified as financial
902,383 913,213 921,848
assets at amortized cost -
non-current)
14,013 16,533 28,520
\$ \$ \$
3,921,158 3,934,508 3,955,130

Secured bank facilities used in response to operating funds by the Group's property, plant and equipment land/building as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 and September 30, 2024, respectively, are as follows:

September 30, December 31, September 30,
2025 2024 2024
Short-term financing facilities
Medium and long-term financing facilities
\$
1,238,000
450,000
\$
1,238,000
450,000
\$
1,238,000
450,000
\$ \$ \$
1,688,000 1,688,000 1,688,000

33. SIGNIFICANT CONTINGENT LIABILITIES AND UNRECOGNIZED COMMITMENTS

Significant contingencies and unrecognized commitments of the Group are as follows:

  • a. The Company's guarantee notes issued to banks for credit lines amounted to NT\$300,000 thousand as of September 30, 2025.
  • b. Details of significant constructions in progress and outstanding contracts of property, plant and equipment as of September 30, 2025 were as follows:
Nature of Contract Contract
Amount
Amount Paid Outstanding
Balance
Plant and machinery \$ \$ \$
458,932 244,506 214,426

c. For operational needs, Pro-partner established operational bases in Taoyuan, Hsinchu, Taichung, Hualien, Tainan and Kaohsiung. The information concerning the operating leases as of September 30, 2025 is listed below:

Operating Location Lessor Lease Periods Monthly Rental
Hsinchu City Lin, Zhuang-Long, Wu, Yi-Wan 2021.11.01-2026.10.31 \$
350-368
Taichung City Nan Shan Life Assurance Co.,
Ltd.
2022.05.01-2027.04.30 555-572
Taichung City Pu-Lin Ltd. 2007.11.01-2027.11.01
(Note)
220
Taichung City Pu-Lin Ltd. 2010.04.01-2030.03.31
(Note)
129
Tainan City Cathay Life Insurance Co., Ltd. 2021.08.01-2026.07.31 418-444
Kaohsiung City Kazu Kuwae Trading Co., Ltd. 2025.04.01-2028.03.31 81
Hualien City Liou, Chuen-Hou, Liou,
Chuen-Lung
2024.09.01-2026.08.31 130
Taoyuan City Taoyuan Irrigation Association 2025.02.01-2030.01.31 402
Taoyuan City Lilong Fiber Industrial Co., Ltd. 2025.01.01-2029.12.31 829

Note: In order to improve Pro-partner's operational efficiency, the quality of member's services and the operational needs, and leasing of new base for relocation in response to the cross-border merger and the expansion of business, the board of directors resolved on September 22, 2022 to end the lease early, and the relevant termination conditions will be handled in accordance with the contract specifications or subsequent agreements.

34. SIGNIFICANT FINANCIAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES DENOMINATED IN FOREIGN CURRENCIES

The Group's significant financial assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies aggregated by the foreign currencies other than functional currencies of the entities in the Group and the related exchange rates between the foreign currencies and the respective functional currencies were as follows:

September 30, 2025

Foreign
Currency
Exchange Rate Carrying
Amount
Financial assets
Monetary items
USD
USD
Financial liabilities
\$
4,973
274
30.445
(USD:NTD)
7.109
(USD:CNY)
\$
151,388
\$
8,335
Monetary items
USD
USD
58
77
30.445
(USD:NTD)
7.109
(USD:CNY)
\$
1,773
\$
2,340
December 31, 2024 Foreign
Currency
Exchange Rate Carrying
Amount
Financial assets
Monetary items
USD
USD
\$
2,759
274
32.785
(USD:NTD)
7.189
(USD:CNY)
\$
90,467
\$
8,835
Financial liabilities
Monetary items
USD
USD
538
60
32.785
(USD:NTD)
7.189
(USD:CNY)
\$
17,626
\$
1,554
September 30, 2024 Foreign
Currency
Exchange Rate Carrying
Amount
Financial assets
Monetary items
USD
USD
\$
5,021
274
31.650
(USD:NTD)
7.010
(USD:CNY)
\$
158,899
\$
8,700
Financial liabilities
Monetary items
USD
USD
270
39
31.650
(USD:NTD)
7.010
(USD:CNY)
\$
8,530
\$
1,229

For the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, realized and unrealized net foreign exchange (losses) gains were NT\$6,916 thousand; and NT\$(3,876) thousand, respectively, while for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, realized and unrealized net foreign exchange (losses) gains were NT\$(6,631) thousand; and NT\$2,362 thousand, respectively. It is impractical to disclose net foreign exchange gains (losses) by each significant foreign currency due to the variety of the foreign currency transactions and functional currencies of the entities in the Group.

35. SEPARATELY DISCLOSED ITEMS

  • a. Information about significant transactions:
  • 1) Financing provided to others: None.
  • 2) Endorsements/guarantees provided: None.
  • 3) Significant marketable securities held (excluding investments in subsidiaries, associates and jointly controlled entities): None.
  • 4) Total purchases from or sales to related parties of at least NT\$100 million or 20% of the paid-in capital: Table 1.
  • 5) Receivables from related parties amounting to at least NT\$100 million or 20% of the paid-in capital: Table 2.
  • 6) Others: Intercompany relationships and significant intercompany transactions: Table 3.
  • b. Information on investees: Table 4.
  • c. Information on investments in mainland China
  • 1) The name of the investee in mainland China, the main businesses and products, its issued capital, method of investment, information on inflow or outflow of capital, percentage of ownership, net income (losses) of the investee, investment income (losses), ending balance, amount received as dividends from the investee, and the limitation on investee: Table 5.
  • 2) Significant direct or indirect transactions with the investee, its prices and terms of payment and unrealized gain or loss: None.

36. SEGMENTS INFORMATION

The Group determined its operating segments based on business activities, with discrete financial information regularly reported through the Group's internal reporting protocols to the Group's chief operating decision-maker. The Group is organized into several business units based on its marketing channels and services. As of September 30, 2025 and 2024, the Group had the following segments: MLM (Multi-level marketing), Distributors, ODM/OEM (Original Design Manufacturer/Original Equipment Manufacturer) and Sales channel.

Management monitors the operating results of its business units separately for making decisions about resource allocation and performance assessment. Segment performance is evaluated based on operating profit or loss and is measured based on accounting policies consistent with those in the consolidated financial statements. However, non-operating income and expenses and income taxes are managed on a company basis and are not allocated to operating segments.

Transfer prices between operating segments are determined on an arm's length basis in a manner similar to transactions with third parties.

Segment's description: MLM is a direct seller of Pro-partner Ltd., including the Company's development and manufacturing products for Pro-partner Ltd., Distributors includes GRAPE KING BIO's self-owned brand products, ODM/OEM includes ODM/OEM in Taiwan and Shanghai, and Sales channel is the Group's business of selling products from other companies for the purpose of building its own brand channels.

Inter-segment revenues refer to transactions between segments that have been eliminated in the consolidated financial statements.

Segment profit (loss) is profit from operation, segment gross margin, segment operating revenue minus segment operating costs, minus directly attributable segment operating expense and distributable common expenses of the Group.

Adjustment/elimination: Inter-segment revenues are eliminated on consolidation and recorded under the "adjustment and elimination" column. Other adjustments and eliminations which have no significant influence, are not disclosed.

Segment revenue and results

The following was an analysis of the Group's revenue and results from continuing operations by reportable segments:

For the nine months Ended September 30, 2025

MLM Distribution ODM/OEM Sales Channel Adjustment/
Elimination
Total
Revenue from external customers \$ 5,491,703 \$
483,007
\$
787,674
\$
486,809
\$
-
\$ 7,249,193
Inter-segment revenue 1,051,705 176,839 (Note)
5,783
626 (1,234,953) -
Segment revenue \$ 6,543,408 \$
659,846
\$
793,457
\$
487,435
\$ (1,234,953) \$ 7,249,193
Segment income \$ 1,269,840 \$
10,752
\$
66,584
\$
4,897
\$
44,199
\$ 1,396,272

Note: ODM/OEM revenues come from external customers in Taiwan and Shanghai amounted to NT\$517,784 thousand and NT\$269,890 thousand, respectively.

For the nine months Ended September 30, 2024

MLM Distribution ODM/OEM Sales Channel Adjustment/
Elimination
Total
Revenue from external customers \$ 6,263,140 \$
545,905
\$
707,300
(Note)
\$
488,679
\$
-
\$ 8,005,024
Inter-segment revenue 1,195,312 207,242 11,378 - (1,413,932) -
Segment revenue \$ 7,458,452 \$
753,147
\$
718,678
\$
488,679
\$ (1,413,932) \$ 8,005,024
Segment income \$ 1,553,734 \$
26,557
\$
96,321
\$
7,454
\$
51,315
\$ 1,735,381

Note: ODM/OEM revenues come from external customers in Taiwan and Shanghai amounted to NT\$327,521 thousand and NT\$379,779 thousand, respectively.

TOTAL PURCHASES FROM OR SALES TO RELATED PARTIES OF AT LEAST NT\$100 MILLION OR 20% OF THE PAID-IN CAPITAL FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2025 (Amounts in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Specified Otherwise)

Nature of Transaction Details Abnormal Transaction (Note 1) Notes/Accounts Payable or Receivable
Company Name Related Party Relationship Purchases/Sales
Amount
% to Total Payment Terms Unit Price Payment Terms Ending Balance % to Total Note
Grape King Bio Ltd. Pro-partner Ltd. Subsidiary Sales \$
1,051,705
52.89 30 days after monthly
closing
By contract - \$
133,539
32.75 Note 2
Grape King Bio Ltd. Rivershine Ltd. Subsidiary Sales 176,833 8.89 120 days after
monthly closing
By contract - 115,296 28.27 Note 2
Pro-partner Ltd. Grape King Bio Ltd. Parent company Purchases 1,051,705 95.21 30 days after monthly
closing
By contract - (133,539) 96.27 Note 2
Rivershine Ltd. Grape King Bio Ltd. Parent company Purchases 176,833 100.00 120 days after
monthly closing
By contract - (115,296) 100.00 Note 2

Note 1: If the terms of transactions with the related parties are different from normal terms, the difference and the reason for the difference should be declared in the column of unit price or credit period.

Note 2: The transactions have been eliminated in the consolidated financial statements.

RECEIVABLES FROM RELATED PARTIES AMOUNTING TO AT LEAST NT\$100 MILLION OR 20% OF THE PAID-IN CAPITAL SEPTEMBER 30, 2025

(Amounts in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Specified Otherwise)

Overdue Amount Received
Company Name Related Party Nature of Relationship Ending Balance Turnover Days Amount Action Taken in Subsequent
Period
Allowance for
Bad Debts
Grape King Bio Ltd.
Grape King Bio Ltd.
Pro-partner Ltd.
Rivershine Ltd.
Subsidiary
Subsidiary
\$
133,539
115,296
9.72
2.00
\$
-
-
-
-
\$
133,539
25,438
\$
-
-

Note: The transactions have been eliminated in the consolidated financial statements.

INTERCOMPANY RELATIONSHIPS AND SIGNIFICANT INTERCOMPANY TRANSACTIONS FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2025 (Amounts in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Specified Otherwise)

Intercompany Transactions
No
(Note 1)
Company Name Counterparty Nature of Relationship
(Note 2)
Financial Statement Account Amount Terms Percentage to
Consolidated
Net Revenue or
Total Assets
(Note 3)
0 Grape King Bio Ltd. Pro-partner Ltd. 1 Net revenue from sale of goods \$
1,051,705
By contract 14.51%
1 Accounts receivable 133,539 By contract 0.92%
Rivershine Ltd. 1 Net revenue from sale of goods 176,833 By contract 2.44%
1 Accounts receivable 115,296 By contract 0.80%

Note 1: 0 is for the parent company. Subsidiaries are numbered from Arabic numerals 1.

  • Note 2: There are three types of relations between the parent company and the subsidiaries. Only categories should be identified (There is no need to declare the same interaction between the parent company and the subsidiary, or the same transaction among subsidiaries repeatedly. For example, if the parent company has declared the transaction from parent company to subsidiary, the subsidiary does not need to repeatedly declare the same transaction. If the transaction is between subsidiaries, when one subsidiary has declared the transaction, the other subsidiary does not need to declare the same transaction)
  • 1) Represents the transactions from parent company to subsidiary.
  • 2) Represents the transactions from subsidiary company to parent.
  • 3) Represents the transactions between subsidiaries.
  • Note 3: When calculating the amount of transaction as a proportion of the consolidated revenue or assets, if it is recognized as items of assets or liabilities, the ending balance should be divided by the consolidated assets; if it is recognized as income or loss, the midterm accumulated amount should be divided by the consolidated assets.

Note 4: The so-called significant transaction refers to materiality of the parent company.

INFORMATIONS ON INVESTEES FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2025 (Amounts in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Specified Otherwise)

Original Investment Amount Balance as of September 30, 2025
Investor Company Investee Company Location Main Businesses and
Products
September 30,
2025
December 31,
2024
Shares Percentage of
Ownership
(%)
Carrying
Amount
Net Income
(Losses) of the
Investee
Investment
Income (Losses)
Note
Grape King Bio
Ltd.
GRAPE KING
INTERNATIONAL
INVESTMENT INC.
(BVI)
BVI Investment activities \$
1,198,018
\$
1,198,018
24,890,000 100 \$
1,109,460
\$
(26,606)
\$
(27,314)
Notes 1, 2 and 3
Pro-partner Ltd. Taoyuan, Taiwan Import and selling of
health
food, drink, cosmetics,
sports
apparatus, cleaning
products, etc.
15,000 15,000 10,560,000 60 2,137,577 1,080,609 648,796 Notes 1 and 2
Rivershine Ltd. Taoyuan, Taiwan Import and selling of
health
food, drinks, daily
cosmetics, appliances, etc.
30,000 30,000 3,000,000 100 46,573 8,046 8,046 Note 2
MYGK BIO SDN. BHD. Malaysia Selling of health products 10,982 - 1,500,000 100 10,021 (431) (431) Notes 2 and 6
GK BIO INTERNATIONAL
SDN. BHD.
Malaysia Import and selling of health
products
14,899 14,899 2,100,000 35 93,212 50,617 18,030 Note 1
Pro-partner Ltd. ELITE PROPARTNER
HOLDINGS SDN. BHD.
Malaysia Selling of health products 7,425 7,425 1,000,000 100 5,770 (258) Note 4 Note 2
UVACO MY SDN. BHD. Malaysia Selling of health products 69,675 7,348 9,375,000 100 (60,518) (3,993) Note 4 Notes 2 and 7
Shanghai Grape
King Enterprise
Co., Ltd.
PUBAI LIMITED Hong Kong Selling of health products - - 550,000 55 2,005 - Note 4 Notes 1, 2
and 5

Note 1: The effect from the unrealized profit of the downstream transactions on income tax, which is NT\$93 thousand has been adjusted.

Note 2: The book value at the end of the period and the current investment gain (loss) recognized have been eliminated in the consolidated financial statements.

Note 3: The current investment gain (loss) recognized by BVI includes the current profit of Shanghai Grape King and Shanghai Rivershine.

Note 4: The share of profits/losses of the investee company is not reflected herein, as such amounts are already included in the share of profits/losses of the investor company.

Note 5: The Company invested in PUBAI LIMITED through subsidiary Shanghai Grape King Enterprise Co., Ltd. As of September 30, 2025, the capital has not been actually invested.

Note 6: In January 2025, the Company increased its investment to establish MYGK BIO SDN. BHD in Malaysia.

Note 7: Pro-partner Ltd. increased its investment in UVACO MY SDN. BHD. by MYR4,000 thousand in February 2025 and by MYR4,375 thousand in April 2025, respectively.

INFORMATION ON INVESTMENTS IN MAINLAND CHINA FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2025 (Amounts in Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Specified Otherwise)

Investment Flows Accumulated
Investee Company Main Businesses and
Products
Total Amount of
Paid-in Capital
Method of
Investment
(Note 1)
Accumulated Outflow
of Investment from
Taiwan as of
January 1, 2025
Outflow Inflow Outflow of
Investment from
Taiwan
as of
September 30, 2025
Net Income
(Losses) of the
Investee Company
Percentage of
Ownership
Investment Income
(Losses) (Note 2)
Carrying Amount
as of
September 30, 2025
Accumulated Inward
Remittance of
Earnings as of
September 30, 2025
Shanghai Grape King
Enterprise Co., Ltd.
Manufacturing and selling of
capsules, tablets, related products
and technical services.
Warehousing services (excluding
dangerous goods).
USD 28,900 Note 1(2)
Note 3
\$
(USD
847,672
27,350)
\$ - \$
-
\$
(USD
847,672
27,350)
\$
(23,503)
Note 2(2)B
100% \$
(24,136)
Notes 2(2)B
\$
1,055,283
\$
-
Shanghai Rivershine Ltd. Food distribution (excluding grains),
food packaging materials,
cosmetics wholesale, import and
export, commission agents
(excluding auction), related
USD 650 Note 1(2)
Note 4
(USD 18,290
650)
- - (USD 18,290
650)
(612)
Note 2(2)B
100% (754)
Note 2(3)
16,846
Note 2(3)
-
Shanghai Pujun Trading Co.,
Ltd.
products and services.
Sale of food; transporting road cargo
(excluding dangerous goods);
wholesale of edible agricultural
products; retail of edible
agricultural products; sale of
agricultural and sideline products;
marketing planning; brand
management; project planning and
public relations services;
information consulting services
(excluding licensing information
consulting services), etc.
RMB 2,000 Note 1(2)
Note 7
- - - - 1,592
Note 2(2)B
51% (812)
Notes 2(2)B and 11
29,150 -
Shanghai Puxun Supply
Chain Management Co.,
Ltd.
Supply chain management services;
network technology services;
technical services; technology
development; technical consulting,
etc.
RMB 2,000 Note 1(2)
Note 8
- - - - 146
Note 2(2)B
67% 98
Note 2(2)B
2,374 -
Shanghai Puyou Trading
Co., Ltd.
Wholesale of edible agricultural
products; retail of edible
agricultural products; sale of
agricultural and sideline products;
marketing planning; brand
management; vending machine
sales, etc.
RMB 2,000 Note 1(2)
Note 9
- - - - 2,626
Note 2(2)B
61% 1,602
Note 2(2)B
7,224 -
Shanghai Puguang Trading
Co., Ltd.
Wholesale of edible agricultural
products; retail of edible
agricultural products; sale of
agricultural and sideline products;
marketing planning; brand
management; vending machine
sales, etc.
RMB 2,000 Note 1(2)
Note 10
- - - - 1,487
Note 2(2)B
51% 758
Note 2(2)B
5,125 -
(Continued)
Investment Flows Accumulated
Investee Company Main Businesses and
Products
Total Amount of
Paid-in Capital
Method of
Investment
(Note 1)
Accumulated Outflow
of Investment from
Taiwan as of
January 1, 2025
Outflow Inflow Outflow of
Investment from
Taiwan
as of
September 30, 2025
Net Income
(Losses) of the
Investee Company
Percentage of
Ownership
Investment Income
(Losses) (Note 2)
Carrying Amount
as of
September 30, 2025
Accumulated Inward
Remittance of
Earnings as of
September 30, 2025
Shanghai Changhong
Biotechnology Co., Ltd.
Biotechnology consultation,
biotechnology R&D and transfer,
import and export of goods or
transfers of technology, brand
planning, corporate image and
marketing planning, conference
services, social and economic
consulting services, business
information consulting, self-owned
USD 700 Note 1(1)
Note 5
\$
(USD
7,273
246)
\$ - \$ 7,273
(USD 246)
\$
-
\$
-
Note 5
-
Note 5
\$
-
Note 5
\$
-
Note 5
\$
(USD
315
10)
Shanghai Xinquan
Biotechnology Co., Ltd.
equipment leasing, domestic cargo
transportation agent, sales and
online retail of knitted textiles, etc.
Biotechnology technical technology
development consultation, service
and transfer, sales of cosmetic and
daily necessities, etc.
RMB 5,000 Note 1(2)
Note 6
- - - - (492)
Note 2(2)B
45% (222)
Note 2(2)B
-
Note 6
-
Accumulated Investment in Mainland China as of
September 30, 2025
Investment Amounts Authorized by
Investment Commission, MOEA
Upper Limit on Investment
\$ 865,962 \$
865,962
\$ 6,982,855

Note 1: The methods for engaging in investment in mainland China include the following:

  • 1) Direct investment in mainland China.
  • 2) Indirect investment in mainland China through companies registered in a third region (specify the name of the company in third region).
  • 3) Other methods.
  • Note 2: The investment income (loss) recognized in current period:
    1. No investment income (loss) has been recognized due to the investment is still in the development stage.
    1. The investment income (loss) was determined based on the following basis:
    2. (A) The financial report was reviewed and certified by an international accounting firm in cooperation with an accounting firm in the ROC.
  • (B) The financial statements were reviewed by the parent company's auditors.
    1. Recorded as financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income.
  • Note 3: The Company invested in Shanghai Grape King Enterprise Co., Ltd. through subsidiary GRAPE KING INTERNATIONAL INVESTMENT INC. (BVI).
  • Note 4: The Company indirectly invested in Shanghai Rivershine Ltd. through its subsidiary, GRAPE KING INTERNATIONAL INVESTMENT INC. (BVI).
  • Note 5: The Company directly invested in Shanghai Changhong Biotechnology Co., Ltd. Shanghai Changhong Biotechnology Co., Ltd completed liquidation in August 2025, remitted the investment funds in September 2025, and the cancellation was approved by the Investment Commission on October 14, 2025.
  • Note 6: The Company invested in Shanghai Xinquan Biotechnology Co., Ltd. through subsidiary Shanghai Rivershine Ltd.. In June 2025, the liquidation of Shanghai Xinquan Biotechnology Co., Ltd. was completed.
  • Note 7: The Company invested in Shanghai Pujun Trading Co., Ltd. through subsidiary Shanghai Grape King Enterprise Co., Ltd.
  • Note 8: The Company invested in Shanghai Puxun Supply Chain Management Co., Ltd. through its subsidiary Shanghai Grape King Enterprise Co., Ltd.

  • Note 9: The Company invested in Shanghai Puyou Trading Co,Ltd. through its subsidiaries Shanghai Grape King Enterprise Co.,Ltd. and Shanghai Pujun Trading Co., Ltd.

  • Note 10: The Company invested in Shanghai Puguang Trading Co., Ltd. through its subsidiary Shanghai Grape King Enterprise Co., Ltd.
  • Note 11: The current investment gain (loss) recognized by Shanghai Grape King Enterprise Co., Ltd. includes the current profit of Shanghai Pujun, Shanghai Puxun, PUBAI, Shanghai Puyou, and Shanghai Puguang, recognized based on the shareholding ratio.

Note 12: The current investment gain (loss) recognized by Shanghai Pujun Trading Co., Ltd. includes the current profit of Shanghai Puyou, recognized based on the shareholding ratio.